-Delile
- Yini i-canine anaplasmosis?
- Izinhlobo ze-Anaplasma ezinjeni
- Izimpawu zeCanine Anaplasmosis
- Amaplatys e-Anaplasma - Izimpawu
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine anaplasmosis
- I-canine anaplasmosis - ukwelashwa
- Ukuvimbela i-canine anaplasmosis
Imikhaza engakhubaza izinja kwesinye isikhathi igonyelwa amagciwane afana namagciwane, okuthi uma engena emzimbeni wenja, akwazi ukudala izifo ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kunjalo i-anaplasmosis ezinjeni, isifo esizokhuluma ngaso kulesi sihloko se-PeritoAnimal. Sizobona ukuthi kungadala ziphi izimpawu nokuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukwelapha le nkinga engaziwa kangako, yize emhlabeni wonke.
Funda ukuze uthole konke mayelana I-Anaplasma phagocytophilum ezinjeni nase Amaplatys e-Anaplasma, okuyizinto ezivame kakhulu kulezi zilwane.
Yini i-canine anaplasmosis?
I-Anaplasmosis ezinjeni ibangelwa amagciwane e-anaplasma othelela izilwane ngalokho okubizwa nge-vector, kulokhu umkhaza oqukethe ama-anaplasmas. Imikhaza yondla ngegazi, ngakho-ke kudingeka inamathele esilwaneni. Kukulesi sikhathi sokushintshana lapho kungenzeka khona ukutheleleka, futhi kulokhu kufanele kudlule okungenani amahora ayi-18-24.
ama-anaplasms anjalo izimuncagazi ezifakwa ngaphakathi emzimbeni okuyisibopho, okusho ukuthi adinga ukuba ngaphakathi kwamanye amaseli, kuleli cala, amangqamuzana egazi, abangela izimpawu ezingathi sína kakhulu.
Izinhlobo ze-Anaplasma ezinjeni
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-anaplasma ezingadala i-anaplasmosis ezinjeni, futhi zimi kanje:
- I-Anaplasma phagocytophilum, okudala lokho esikubiza nge-canine anaplasmosis noma i-canine granulocytic anaplasmosis.
- Amaplatys e-Anaplasma, obhekene ne-thrombocytic anaplasmosis noma i-cyclic cyclic thrombocytopenia.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba imikhaza ingahlaselwa ezinye izimuncagazi, kungenzeka ukuthi inja efanayo ineziningi zalezi zifo, njenge-borreliosis (isifo seLyme) noma i-canine babesiosis, eyenza ukuxilongwa kube nzima.
Izimpawu zeCanine Anaplasmosis
Izimpawu ze-canine anaplasmosis ziningi, kepha azicacisi, okusho ukuthi zivamile ezifweni eziningana, elinye iqiniso elingadala ukuxilongwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinja zihlala zingabonakali noma banezimpawu eziphansi kakhulu. Abanye bahlala bephethe okungapheli. Isithombe somtholampilo sihlanganisa:
- Imfiva;
- Ubuthakathaka;
- Ukudangala;
- I-anorexia;
- Ukuxhuga;
- Ubuhlungu obuhlangene;
- I-polyarthritis;
- Ukuhlanza;
- Uhudo;
- Ukuntuleka kokuxhumana; 0
- Ukuquleka;
- Usayizi owandisiwe wama-lymph node;
- Ukushoda kwegazi;
- Nciphisa inani lama-platelet;
- Ukwandisa ama-enzyme wesibindi;
- I-Mucosal pallor;
- Ukopha okuncane ngaphansi kwesikhumba, okubizwa petechiae;
- Khwehlela;
- Uveitis;
- Edemas;
- Ukunyuka kwamanzi.
Amaplatys e-Anaplasma - Izimpawu
Nge I-Anaplasma. ama-platys kuneziqephu ze mthombosia, okungukuthi, ukwehla kwenani lama-platelet, kuhlanganiswe nokunye ukutakula ngezikhathi ezingama-1-2 zamaviki.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine anaplasmosis
Sibonile ukuthi izimpawu ezingavela nalesi sifo azinakucharacteristic, ngakho-ke udokotela wezilwane uzoncika olwazini esilunikeza ngemikhuba yenja yokuphila ukuze ihlolwe. Indawo lapho kuba khona imikhaza noma ukungabikho kwesibungu kungaholela esifo esidluliswa yilezi zinambuzane. Kungenzeka futhi bheka microscopically, kuma-smears egazi, amakoloni akhiwa ama-anaplasmas, abizwa morula. Ezinye izindlela zokuxilonga i-canine anaplasmosis yi-serology ne-PCR.
I-canine anaplasmosis - ukwelashwa
I-canine anaplasmosis iyelapheka. Ukuthola ukuthi ungayilapha kanjani i-anaplasmosis ezinjeni, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezilwane. Ukwelashwa kwe-canine anaplasmosis kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe- ama-antibiotic nemithi yokwehlisa izimpawu zesifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile uku ukulawula umkhaza ngokusungulwa kwe ikhalenda yokubulala izikelemu kwangaphandle kuvunyelwe udokotela wezilwane futhi kufanele izici zenja nendlela yokuphila. Kufanele futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezeqile lapho uvakashela izindawo ezinobukhona obuqinile balezi zimuncagazi.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-anaplasmosis nayo kungathinta abantu, kodwa ukudluliswa kwezinja akukaze kubonwe.
Ukuvimbela i-canine anaplasmosis
Kususelwa ekuvikeleni imikhaza ekutholeni ukufinyelela ezilwaneni. Kulayini, okulandelayo kufakiwe izinyathelo:
- Ukulawulwa kwemikhaza nge imikhiqizo elwa namagciwane, okungcono ukumelana namanzi.
- Gwema izindawo ezinemikhaza eminingi, njengezindawo ezinokhuni, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zonyaka lapho kuba khona kakhulu lezi zimuncagazi.
- hlola izinja ngemuva kohambo. Njengoba sibonile, ukudlulisa ama-anaplasmas, imikhaza idinga ukuchitha amahora amaningi ebekelwe inja, ngakho ukuqedwa kwayo kusenesikhathi kuzokugwema ukutheleleka.
- Uma kunesidingo, phinda usebenzise izindlela zokuvikela ukubulala amagciwane kwezemvelo.
Bona futhi: Izifo imikhaza ezingadlulisa
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.