-Delile
- inja iyakhala futhi iyaxhuga
- inja iyaxhuga ngemuva kokuwa
- inja exhukayo: izimbangela
- i-hip dysplasia
- Ukuqhuma kweLigament Crigiate
- disellation patellar
- Isifo samathambo
- Inja iyaxhuga, iphathwa kanjani?
- Ungayelapha kanjani i-hip dysplasia ezinjeni
- Ungakuphatha Kanjani Ukuqhekeka Kwamalungu Ezinja
- Ungayiphatha Kanjani i-Patellar Dislocation ezinjeni
- Ungayelapha Kanjani I-Arthritis ezinjeni
Uma inja yakho iyaxhuga, kusho ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngayo. Kunamathuba amaningi wokuthi inja yakho ibhekene nani.
Ukuvivinya umzimba njengokugijima, ukudlala, ukweqa kubaluleke kakhulu enjeni yakho ukuze ihlale iphilile futhi iphilile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani inja ixhuga futhi yenza ukwelashwa okudingekayo ukuze ikwazi ukuhamba ngokujwayelekile.
Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizophendula umbuzo "inja iyaxhuga, kungaba yini"Qhubeka ufunde!
inja iyakhala futhi iyaxhuga
Uma inja yakho iyaxhuga futhi ikhala, kuwuphawu olucacile lokuthi inobuhlungu futhi idinga ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ngokushesha. Uma inja yakho iyaxhuga nje futhi ingakhali, lokho akusho ukuthi inja iyaxhuga kodwa ayizwa buhlungu. Empeleni, lona kanye iqiniso lokuthi uyaxhuga kungenzeka ukuthi lisho ukuthi akaliphumzi lelo paw phansi ngoba ukwenza lokho kumzwisa ubuhlungu.
Noma ngabe yikuphi, inja iyaxhuga isidladla sayo sangaphambili, inja iyaxhuga umlenze wayo wangemuva noma inja iyaxhuga ngemuva kokuhamba, kubalulekile ukuvakashelwa kwezilwane. Izinja azixhubi ngaphandle kwesizathu futhi ngaphandle kokuxilongwa okufanele akwenzeki ukwelashwa okusiza inja ukuthi ihambe ngokujwayelekile futhi.
Okulandelayo sizochaza izizathu ezahlukahlukene zokuthi inja yakho ixhuge.
inja iyaxhuga ngemuva kokuwa
Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu ukuthi inja ixhuke ukulimala noma ukuhlukumezeka okubangelwa ukuwa. Ngokuyisisekelo, i- inja ukuxhuga ngemuva kokuwa kungenzeka kungenxa ye-:
- ukuphuka kwamathambo
- imigqa edabukile
- amanxeba noma imihuzuko
Uma inja yakho iwile futhi iyaxhuga kubalulekile ukuthi ibonwe ngudokotela wezilwane. Kungaba yisilonda esincane noma isilonda kwesinye sezidladla noma ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungaba yinto ebucayi njengokuphuka kwethambo. Kungadingeka ukukhubaza lelo lungu ngisho nokuhlinzwa.
inja exhukayo: izimbangela
Kwesinye isikhathi inja iyaxhuga futhi akubanga nokuwa futhi awusiboni isizathu esisobala sokuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka. Kunezinkinga eziningana inja okungenzeka ukuthi ibhekene nazo futhi ezizivezayo kulolu phawu lomtholampilo. Ake sichaze ezinye izimbangela ezingenzeka ukuthi inja ixhuge.
i-hip dysplasia
I-Hip dysplasia, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hip dysplasia noma i-hip dysplasia, isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi ngokwedlulele esidala izinguquko eziguqukayo ezingenakulungiseka. Lesi sifo sithinta kakhulu izinja eziphakathi nendawo nezinkulu kanti uphawu olugqame kakhulu ukukhubazeka.
Ngo- izinhlanga ezibhekwe kakhulu yisifo se-hip dysplasia yilezi:
- Umalusi waseJalimane
- Ojikelezayo
- labrador
- ISt Bernard
Lesi sifo siyifa, okungukuthi, sidluliselwa kusuka kubazali kuya ezinganeni. Wena izimpawu ze-hip dysplasia okukodwa noma okuningana kwalokhu:
- Inja iyaxhuga ngomlenze owodwa noma zombili zangemuva
- arched emuva
- Inja ibeka isisindo somzimba ezinyaweni zangaphambili (izinyawo zangaphambili)
- Ukuzungezisa emuva kwesikhathi kwezingalo zangaphambili
- ukugoba
Ukuze kutholakale lesi sifo kuyadingeka ukwenza i-X-ray. Ngalesi sizathu, uma usola ukuthi inja yakho iyaxhuga ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezilwane.
Ukuqhuma kweLigament Crigiate
Ukuqhekeka kwemisipha ye-Cruciate yisifo esivamile ezinjeni ezinkulu zokuzala. Lesi sinyembezi singabangelwa ukuhlukumezeka noma kungaba khona ukukhala okungapheli komlenze.Ukuqhekeka kwe-liguciate ligament kubangela ukuvuvukala okuhlangene okungaholela ezinguquko ezahlukahlukene zokugula ezifana ne-osteoarthritis nokulimala kwamadoda. Izimpawu zezinyembezi ze-cruciate ligament yilezi:
- ubuhlungu obubukhali nobukhali
- Inja ayisisekeli isitho esithintekile phansi
- inja iyaxhuga
- Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla ngenxa yobuhlungu
Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngudokotela wezilwane ngokusebenzisa i-X-ray. Ochwepheshe abanolwazi bangathola inkinga ngokushaya ngezindlebe ekuhloleni komzimba.
disellation patellar
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-patella, njengenyembezi ye-cruciate ligament, kungaba ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka noma kungaba yinto yokuzalwa. Izimpawu zokwelashwa ze-patellar dislocation yilezi:
- ukukhubazeka
- ubuhlungu obukhulu
Ngokuyinhloko, okwenzekayo ukungafani kahle kwamalunga emadolo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokususwa kwe-patella. Ngokuya ngezinga lokuhlukaniswa, ukubikezelwa kwesilwane kuzoba ngcono noma kubi kakhulu.
Isifo samathambo
I-arthritis isifo esihlangene esiwohlokayo esivamile ezinjeni ezindala. Ezinye izinto zinganikela ekuthuthukiseni i-arthritis enjeni, okungukuthi:
- ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
- Izakhi zofuzo
- Usayizi (izinhlobo ezinkulu)
Njengoba le nkinga ibangela ubuhlungu, uphawu lomtholampilo lwenja exhukayo luvamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izibonakaliso zomtholampilo ezinjeni:
- kunzima ukuvuka
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- Ubuhlungu noma ukuzwela kokuthinta
- izinguquko zokuziphatha
- ubunzima bokukhuphuka izitebhisi
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngalesi sifo, funda udaba lwethu oluphelele nge-arthritis ezinjeni.
Inja iyaxhuga, iphathwa kanjani?
Ukwelashwa okunconywayo kuncike kuphela ekutholakaleni kwalesi sifo. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuthi ukuxilongwa kwenziwe ngudokotela wezilwane ozonikeza ukwelashwa okufanele.
Sizochaza ngezansi ezinye zezindlela zokwelapha izifo ezivame kakhulu ukudala izinja.
Ungayelapha kanjani i-hip dysplasia ezinjeni
Uma udokotela wezilwane wakho etholile le nkinga, lezi izindlela eziyinhloko ze- ukwelapha i-hip dysplasia ezinjeni:
- Ama-analgesics
- Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala
- I-Physiotherapy
- Ukuthoma
- Ukuhlinzwa (ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu)
Njengoba kushiwo, ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kungadingeka ekudalweni kokufakelwa kwe-hip. Inhloso yokuhlinzwa ukunciphisa ubuhlungu benja futhi uyivumele iyeke ukuxhuga.
Ungakuphatha Kanjani Ukuqhekeka Kwamalungu Ezinja
Ukwelapha izinyembezi ze-ligament ezinqamulelayo ezinjeni, kudingeka ukuhlinzwa. Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa kwezilwane ngendlela yokuhlinza kule nkinga. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa umlenze osudabukile. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemisipho yilezi:
- I-intra-articular
- okungeziwe
- TTA
- TPLO
Isikhathi sokuphumula sibalulekile ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Lesi sikhathi sesikhathi siyehluka kuye ngecala, kepha okuvame kakhulu ukuthi isilwane sidinga okungenani izinyanga ezimbili zokuphumula ukuze silulame.
Ungayiphatha Kanjani i-Patellar Dislocation ezinjeni
Ukwelashwa kokuhlukaniswa kwe-patella kwenziwa ngokungenelela kokuhlinzwa ukuze kuvuselelwe i-trochlear sulcus kanye nemisipha. Isikhathi sokululama siyahluka kuye ngamacala kodwa icala lilinganiselwa ezinsukwini ezingama-30.
Ungayelapha Kanjani I-Arthritis ezinjeni
Ukwelashwa okunqunywe udokotela wezilwane imvamisa kuqukethe ukuphathwa kwemithi engeyona i-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasiza inja yakho ekhaya ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
- ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokulingene
- Beka ibhodwe eliphakeme kakhulu lokudla namanzi
- Ukuhamba ngenja ezindaweni zomhlaba noma kwezinye izansi ezithambile
- Yenza ukubhucungwa okuncane nsuku zonke
- Ungalokothi umvumele alale phansi emakhazeni noma ngaphandle kombhede ofudumele. Amakhaza abukhulisa kakhulu ubuhlungu bakhe
- Ukudla uma ekhuluphele ngokweqile.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.