-Delile
- Umdlavuza Wamathambo Ezinja
- Izimpawu Zomdlavuza Wamathambo Ezinja
- Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wamathambo ezinjeni
- Ukwelashwa Komdlavuza Wamathambo Ezinja
- Ukwelashwa okupholisayo nokuhambisanayo
Manje sesiyazi ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zenza kahle kakhulu, izinja namakati, zithinteka ezifweni eziningi esingazibona nakubantu. Ngenhlanhla, lolu lwazi olukhulayo luphinde lubangelwe ngumuthi wezilwane osuthuthukile, wavela futhi manje unezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuxilonga nokwelashwa.
Ucwaningo olwenziwe ezimeni zezimila ezinjeni lubheka cishe ukuthi inja eyodwa kwezine izokwakha uhlobo oluthile lomdlavuza ngesikhathi sokuphila kwazo, ngakho-ke, sibhekene nokugula okumele kwaziwe ukuze sikwazi ukukulapha ngokukhulu ukushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kule ndatshana ka-Animal Expert sikhuluma ngayo Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa komdlavuza wamathambo ezinjeni.
Umdlavuza Wamathambo Ezinja
Umdlavuza wamathambo ezinjeni owaziwa nangokuthi i-osteosarcoma, luhlobo lwesimila esibulalayo okuthi, yize sikwazi ukuthinta noma iyiphi ingxenye yezicubu zethambo, sitholakale ikakhulukazi kulezi zinhlaka ezilandelayo:
- Isifunda se-Radius distal
- Isifunda esiseduze se-humerus
- Isifunda esikude se-femur
I-Osteosarcoma kuthinta izinja zokuzala ezinkulu ikakhulukazi ezinkulu URottweiller, uSão Bernardo, uGerman Shepherd noGreyhound bathinteka kakhulu kulesi sifo.
Njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lomdlavuza ezinjeni, i-osteosarcoma ibonakala ngokukhiqizwa kwamaseli okungavamile. Eqinisweni, esinye sezici eziyinhloko zomdlavuza wamathambo ukufuduka okusheshayo noma i-metastasis yamangqamuzana omdlavuza egazini.
Umdlavuza wamathambo uvame ukudala metastases ezicutshini zamaphaphu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyamangaza ukuthi amangqamuzana omdlavuza atholakala ezicutshini zamathambo ngenxa yemetastasis yomdlavuza wangaphambilini.
Izimpawu Zomdlavuza Wamathambo Ezinja
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ku-canine osteosarcoma yilezi ubuhlungu nokulahleka kokuhamba. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuhlola ngokomzimba kuzoveza izimpawu ezibanzi, kepha kugxile kakhulu ezingeni le-osteoarticular:
- Ukuvuvukala
- Ache
- Ukuxhuga
- Iphuma igazi ekhaleni
- izimpawu zezinzwa
- Ama-Exophthalmos (ama-eyeball aphuma kude kakhulu)
Akuzona zonke izimpawu okufanele zibe khona, njengoba zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe, njengezinzwa, zenzeka kuphela ngokuya ngendawo ethintekile yamathambo.
Ezikhathini eziningi ukusola kokuphuka kubambezela i- ukuxilongwa kwe-osteosarcoma ukubambezela ukuqaliswa kokwelashwa okufanele.
Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wamathambo ezinjeni
Ukutholakala kwe-canine osteosarcoma kwenziwa ikakhulukazi ngezivivinyo ezimbili.
Owokuqala yi- isithombe sokuxilonga. Inja ifakwa kwi-X-ray yesifunda esinezimpawu, ezimweni zomdlavuza wamathambo, kuhloselwe ukubona ukuthi izicubu zamathambo ezithintekile zikhombisa izifunda ezinokungondleki kwamathambo nezinye ezandayo, kulandela iphethini ethile ejwayelekile yalesi simila esibi.
Uma i-x-ray ikwenza usole i-osteosarcoma, ukuxilongwa kufanele ekugcineni kuqinisekiswe yi-a i-cytology noma ucwaningo lweseli. Ngalokhu, kufanele kukhishwe i-biopsy noma izicubu kuqala, inqubo engcono kakhulu yokuthola le sampula intshisekelo yenaliti enhle, ngoba ayinabuhlungu futhi ayidingi ukuthambisa umzimba.
Ngemuva kwalokho, isampula lizofundwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu ukuthola ukuthi amangqamuzana anjani bese kunqunywa ukuthi ngabe anomdlavuza futhi ajwayelekile yini nge-osteosarcoma.
Ukwelashwa Komdlavuza Wamathambo Ezinja
Njengamanje ukwelashwa komugqa wokuqala ukunqunywa kwesitho esithintekile nge-adjuvant chemotherapy, noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa kwe-canine osteosarcoma akufanele kudidaniswe nokubuyiselwa kulesi sifo.
Uma kwenziwa ukunqunywa kwesitho esithintekile kuphela, ukusinda kuyizinyanga ezi-3 kuye kwezi-4, ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ukunqunywa kwenziwa kanye nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ukusinda kukhuphukela ezinyangeni eziyi-12-18, kepha akunjalo ithemba wempilo ufana nowenja enempilo.
Eminye imitholampilo yezilwane isiqala ukukunqanda ukunqunywa futhi esikhundleni sayo kufakwe i- inqubo yokuxhunyelelwa, lapho kususwa khona izicubu zethambo ezithintekile kodwa ithambo lithathelwa indawo izicubu zethambo ezivela ku-cadaver, kepha-ke, ukugcwaliswa nge-chemotherapy kuyadingeka futhi isikhathi sokuphila ngemuva kokungenelela sifana namanani esiwachaze ngenhla.
Ngokusobala, ukubikezelwa kuzoxhomeka esimweni ngasinye, kucatshangelwa iminyaka yenja, ukushesha kokuxilongwa kanye nokuba khona kwe-metastases.
Ukwelashwa okupholisayo nokuhambisanayo
Esimweni ngasinye, uhlobo lwezokwelapha kufanele luhlolwe, lokhu kuhlola kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela wezilwane kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kucatshangelwa izifiso zabaninizo.
Kwesinye isikhathi, ezinjeni ezindala ezinekhwalithi yempilo engeke ithuthukiswe ngemuva kokungenelela, inketho engcono kakhulu ukukhetha ukwelashwa okunciphisayo, okungukuthi, ukwelashwa okungenawo umdlavuza njengento yokuqeda kodwa ukukhululeka kwezimpawu.
Kunoma ikuphi, lapho ubhekene nesifo esivezwa ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukwelashwa kwaso kufanele kuphuthume. Futhi bona indatshana yethu yezinye izindlela zokwelapha izinja ezinomdlavuza.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.