Uyenza kanjani inja iyeke ukukhonkotha lapho kukhala insimbi

-Delile

• Kungani inja ikhonkotha lapho kufika isivakashi
• Kungani inja ikhonkotha lapho ikhala insimbi?
• Uyenza kanjani inja iyeke ukukhonkotha lapho kukhala insimbi
• Izinkinga nemibuzo ehlobene

Ingabe inja yakho ikhonkotha njalo lapho ushaya insimbi? Kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu kungukuziphatha okujwayelekile futhi okujwayelekile kwezinja, noma kunjalo, futhi kungenza nezimo eziphikisanayo nabanye omakhelwane. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni eziningi kungadingeka futhi kunconywe ukusebenza ngale ndlela yokuziphatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngeke sisebenzise noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesijeziso. Sizosekela yonke le nqubo sisebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuhle kuphela. Awukholwa?

Kule ndatshana ye-Animal Expert, siyafundisa ungayenza kanjani inja iyeke ukukhonkotha lapho kukhala insimbi, echaza ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka, hlobo luni lokufunda olubandakanyekile kulokhu kuziphatha futhi okubaluleke kakhulu: igxathu negxathu eliphelele ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nalesi simo. Thola ngezansi ukuthi ungayifundisa kanjani inja ukuthi ingakhonkothi lapho kukhala insimbi, ngendlela elula kakhulu!

Kungani inja ikhonkotha lapho kufika isivakashi

izinja yizilwane indawo ngokwemveloNgakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi ezinye izinja zikhonkotha lapho othile efika ekhaya. Benza lokhu kuziphatha ukuze basiqwashise futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, baxwayise lowo ongahlasela, noma isivakashi, ukuthi ubukhona babo buye baziwa. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi le yi izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo nokuthi akufanele ihunyushwe njengenkinga yokuziphatha.

Kodwa-ke, uma inja ikhonkotha ngokweqile nangokucindezela noma nini lapho umuntu efika ekhaya noma ezwa omakhelwane, siba sengozini yokudala inkinga yokuhlala nezinye izakhamuzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuziphatha kubangela nokuthi inja ibe nenqwaba yezingcindezi nokukhathazeka.

Ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi ungayifundisa kanjani inja yakho ukuthi ingakhonkothi lapho kukhala umnyango? Yazi ukuthi kuyinqubo kulula futhi elula, nokho, kudinga ukubekezela, ukuzinikela kanye nesikhathi esihle. Thola ngezansi ukuthi ungayivimbela kanjani inja yakho ingakhonkothi emnyango imizuzu emide ... Funda!

Kungani inja ikhonkotha lapho ikhala insimbi?

Ngaphambi kokuchaza ukuthi ungayivimbela kanjani inja yakho ukuthi ingakhonkothi lapho kubizwa umnyango, kuzofanela uqonde ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani. isimo se-classical, uhlobo lokufunda oluhlangene. Ukulungisa kahle kuzosiza ukuxazulula le nkinga ngempumelelo:

1. Insimbi, empeleni, iyisikhuthazi esingathathi hlangothi (EN) esingabangeli noma iyiphi impendulo enjeni.
2. Lapho kukhala insimbi, kuvela abantu (i-EI) bese izinja zikhonkotha (i-RI) ukusixwayisa.
3. Ekugcineni, insimbi iba yisikhuthazi esimisiwe (i-CE), futhi inja inika impendulo enesimo (RC) ngenxa yesimo, njengoba umngani onoboya ahlobanisa ukuhlangana kwabantu.

Uyenza kanjani inja iyeke ukukhonkotha lapho kukhala insimbi

Ukuze inja yakho iyeke ukukhonkotha noma nini lapho kukhala insimbi, uzodinga sebenza usebenzisa ngqo insimbi. Thanda? Kufanele ucele ilungu lomndeni noma umngani ukuthi akusize wenze inqubo ye- "counter-conditioning". Lapha sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungayivimbela kanjani inja yakho ukuthi ingakhonkothi lapho kukhala insimbi:

1. Cela umngani noma ilungu lomndeni ukuthi lime emnyango wendlu yakho futhi likhale insimbi lapho ubuza. Ungasebenzisa ifoni yakho ukuxhumanisa ukuncenceza. Akufanele uvule umnyango noma umvumele angene, inhloso ukuthi insimbi ibe yisikhuthazi esingathathi hlangothi enjeni yakho. Ngalesi sizathu, umsindo wensimbi akufanele ube yisibonelo sokufika kwanoma ngubani, kodwa umsindo nje ovela endaweni ezungezile.
2. Lapho inja ikhonkotha, kufanele ungayinaki ngokuphelele, noma ngabe ikucasula.
3. Phinda le nqubo kaningi ngangokunesidingo kuze, kwesinye isikhathi, inja ingakhonkothi, lapho-ke kufanele uhalaliselwe ngokuchofoza (uma uke wasebenzela izinja ukuchofoza) nomklomelo, noma "kakhulukahle"nomklomelo uma ungathandi ukusebenza naleli thuluzi. Kubalulekile ukuthi usheshe kakhulu ukuze inja ingaphazanyiswa futhi ikuqonde lokho kuchofoza noma"Kuhle kakhulu"(kanye ne-booster ehambelana nayo) ivela lapho ingakhonkothi ngemuva kokukhala kwensimbi.
4. Kungenzeka ukuthi inja idinga ukuphindwaphindwa okungu-10 kuye kwangama-30 ngaphambi kokuqonda nokuhlanganisa kahle okwenzekayo. Kufanele ubekezele futhi uthole umzuzu oqondile wokuqiniswa okulungile.

Sizophinda le nqubo nsuku zonke, ukubhala phansi inqubekela phambili encwadini yokubhalela, ukubona ukuthi inja ayikhonkothanga kangaki njalo lapho sishaya insimbi. Lapho inja iyeka ukukhonkotha u-100% wesikhathi, sizosebenza nezivakashi ukuze abantu bagoduke ngaphandle kwenja. Ngakho-ke, kuzofanele sishintshe ukuvakasha kwangempela kanye nezinsimbi zomnyango ezingasho ukufika kwabantu emzini wethu.

Kuyinqubo elula ngoba okumele sikwenze nje qinisa inja lapho ingayinaki insimbi, nokho, kuzothatha izinsuku noma amasonto ukusebenza uma kungukuziphatha okuqhubeka isikhathi eside.

Izinkinga nemibuzo ehlobene

Lapha, sethula izinkinga ezingase zivele ngesikhathi senqubo, nokuthi ungazenza kanjani:

• inja yami ayiyeki ukukhonkotha: Ungadinga ukuphindaphindwa okuningi kwenja ukuze iqale ukuhlobanisa nokuthi umsindo wensimbi awusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi umuntu uyavela. Kufanele futhi uqale ngemisindvo lemifisha bese uphakamisa ivolumu noma iring.
• Inja yami ikhonkotha abantu lapho befika ekhayaIzinja zivame ukwenza ngale ndlela ukuthola ukunakwa, ngakho-ke kufanele utshele isivakashi ukuthi singayinaki inja yakho bese siyiphathisa kuphela lapho iyeka ukukhonkotha. Uma inja yakho ikhonkotha kakhulu lapho ufika ekhaya, kufanele ulandele inqubo efanayo.
• Inja yami yeka ukukhonkotha, kepha manje isibuyile ukukhonkotha: uma siyeka ukwenza "ukuvakasha okungamanga", inja kungenzeka ibuyise umkhuba wayo wakudala. Buyela emuva ekwenzeni imisindo engamanga engabandakanyi abantu abeza ekhaya.
• Ngingayifaka yini i-collar shock kagesi? I-European Society of Clinical Veterinary Ethology ibheka ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalawa mathuluzi akubonisi ukusebenza okukhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zokuqeqeshwa, futhi futhi kungadala ingcindezi, ukungaphatheki kahle, ubuhlungu nokukhathazeka ezinjeni. Ukufunda okwanele akukhiqizwanga nakho, ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lwethuluzi kukhuthazwe ngokuphelele.

Ekugcineni, yazi ukuthi ngemuva kokulandela le nqubo izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokuthola imiphumela, kufanele uzibuze ukuthi ngabe uyayidinga thintana nomqeqeshi oqeqeshiwe noma uthisha wezinja ukuze bakwazi ukuhlola kahle leli cala futhi bakuqondise ngendlela eyenziwe yaba ngeyakho.