-Delile
- I-Otitis ezinjeni
- Izici ezibikezela kwangaphambili ze-otitis ezinjeni
- Izimbangela ze-Otitis ezinjeni
- Izimbangela Eziyinhloko ze-Otitis ezinjeni
- Ukungezwani komzimba
- imizimba yangaphandle
- IMisa emgodini wezindlebe
- izimuncagazi
- izifo ezizimele
- izifo ze-endocrine
- Izimbangela zesibili ze-otitis ezinjeni
- Ungayihlonza Kanjani Inja Otitis: Izimpawu
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine otitis
- Ungayikhulula Kanjani Ubuhlungu Bendlebe Ezinja
- Isixazululo sokuhlanza ngezihloko
- Isixazululo sokwelashwa ngezihloko
- Izindlebe enja: imiphumela
I-Otitis yinkinga ephindaphindeka kakhulu ekwenziweni kwemitholampilo yezilwane futhi iziveza njengokulunywa, ububomvu, i-earwax eyeqile kanye nobuhlungu bendlebe enjeni, okudala ukungaphatheki kahle hhayi kuphela kwenja, kepha nakumfundisi oyibonayo.
Isibonakaliso esivame kakhulu sokutheleleka kwezindlebe ukukhiqizwa okwandisiwe kwe-earwax (i-wax) yizindlala ze-ceruminous. Uma inja yakho inikina noma inqekuzisa ikhanda, inwaya indlebe ngokweqile, ine-earwax eningi nephunga elingathandeki, kufanele ubone udokotela wezilwane.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe nguPeritoAnimal sizochaza nge-canine otitis, izimbangela zayo, ukwelashwa nesinye sezimpawu eziphindaphindeka kakhulu, Indlebe inja.
I-Otitis ezinjeni
Indlebe ihlukaniswe yaba yindlebe yangaphakathi, phakathi nendawo nangaphandle, kanti eyokugcina ihlukaniswe yaba yisiteshi esime mpo nesivundlile. I-Otitis ezinjeni yi ukuvuvukala kwezindlebe (indlebe nendlebe) futhi, ngokuya ngendawo, ithola ukuhlukaniswa kwe-otitis yangaphakathi, yabezindaba kanye / noma yangaphandle.
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu oluvela emitholampilo yezilwane yi-canine yangaphandle ye-otitis. Uma iphathwe kabi, idlulela kokuphakathi kanye / noma ngaphakathi, okudala izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu ezingabonakalisa izimpawu zezinzwa.
Izici ezibikezela kwangaphambili ze-otitis ezinjeni
Kunezinto ezinobungozi ezenza izilwane zeminyaka ethile, izinhlobo nezindlela zokuphila zibe sethubeni lokuthola i-otitis ephindaphindayo. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Izilwane ezindala zihlotshaniswa nezicubu ezivuthayo noma ama-polyps;
- Umjaho ubuye ube ngumusa obalulekile. izinja ze izindlebe ezilengayo noma ngezinwele eziningi njenge-Shi tzu, i-Basset Hound noma i-Cocker Spaniel idala izimo ezikahle zokuthi amagciwane akule phina akhule futhi abangele ukuvuvukala nokutheleleka kwendlebe.
- I-anatomy / ukuguqulwa komsele wokuzwa wezinhlobo ze-brachycephalic ezinjengeBulldog noma ukuncipha kwezindlebe zikaShar pei ngezinye zezinto ezibangela ukubonakala kwe-otitis futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ubuhlungu bezindlebe ezinjeni.
- THE ukushintshaniswa kokudla njalo noma ukugeza ngaphandle kokoma ekugcineni, shiya imvelo yendlebe imanzi futhi imnyama, ilungele ukuthuthukisa i-otitis ezinjeni.
Izimbangela ze-Otitis ezinjeni
I-Otitis ezinjeni ingaba nezimbangela ezahlukene, phakathi kwazo kunezimbangela eziyinhloko nezesibili, njenge:
Izimbangela Eziyinhloko ze-Otitis ezinjeni
Ukungezwani komzimba
Amaphesenti amaningi ezinja anohlobo oluthile lokungazwani / ukungabekezelelani kokudla noma ukungezwani komzimba nendawo. Uma kwenzeka inja iguliswa yinto ethile yezemvelo, iyakhula i-atopic dermatitis ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka.
Esinye sezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zokungezwani nokugula okungalapheki yizinhlungu zezindlebe zezinja, futhi imvamisa ziyilona kuphela uphawu lwale nkinga. Njengoba lokhu kungukuphendula okwenziwa ngokujwayelekile, i- i-canine otitis njengomthetho, amazwe amabili, okungukuthi, zombili izindlebe ziyathinteka, yize zingathinteka emazingeni ehlukene obukhali.
Inja yokungezwani komzimba iye yaqina futhi yabomvu (isikhumba esibomvu) emseleni, isikhala esibomvu nesibuhlungu sezinhlangothi ezihlukene, i-alopecia (izikhala zoboya) zisakazeka emzimbeni wonke. Ezimweni zokungezwani komzimba nokudla ezinjeni, kungenzeka ukuthi zacasula isifunda se-anus, kanye nezimpawu zamathumbu ezifana nohudo kanye / noma ukuhlanza.
imizimba yangaphandle
Eqinisweni, izidumbu zakwamanye amazwe ziphezulu ohlwini lokuhlonza umahluko lapho i- inja enezindlebe futhi okusolwa ngakho i-unilateral otitis. Udokotela wezilwane kufanele afune ameva noma imbewu yezitshalo (ejwayelekile kakhulu), amatshe amancane, uthuli, izinambuzane noma izinwele.
IMisa emgodini wezindlebe
Ama-polyps noma ezinye izinhlobo zamathumba zingakhula ngaphakathi kwe-pinna noma umsele wendlebe futhi kubangele ubuhlungu ne-otitis ngokutheleleka kwesibili.
izimuncagazi
Izimuncagazi zivame kakhulu emakati (ama-otodectes), kepha ezinjeni kuyenzeka ukubheka izimuncagazi ezibonakala ngqo emseleni ngesikhathi se-otoscopy.
izifo ezizimele
Izifo ezizimele zingadala izifo ezimbili zendlebe okuphindayo.
izifo ze-endocrine
Izinkinga ze-Endocrine / hormonal zifakiwe kuhlu lokuhlonza olwehlukanisiwe lwe-canine otitis, ngoba zingadala ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwe-earwax yizindlala futhi kubangele ukutheleleka kwesibili.
Izimbangela zesibili ze-otitis ezinjeni
Isilwane esinqunyelwe izinkinga nge-earwax eyeqile noma ngendlebe enhle yendlebe singanikeza ukwanda kwamagciwane amancane asethubeni anjenge isikhunta (ngokwesibonelo, i-malassezia enjeni) noma amagciwane (puseudomonas noma S. aureus).
Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina umsele wendlebe uhlanzekile, womile futhi ungenazinwele noma imizimba yangaphandle. Yazi ukuthi ungabona kanjani izimpawu zezindlebe zezinja esigabeni esilandelayo.
Ungayihlonza Kanjani Inja Otitis: Izimpawu
Ekhaya kufanele wazi izimpawu zobuhlungu bendlebe ezinjeni futhi izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-otitis ezinjeni:
- Ukunwaya izindlebe zakho kakhulu;
- Ukunqekuzisa ikhanda (ubuhlungu);
- Nyakazisa ikhanda lakho;
- Izindlebe ezibomvu noma ezishisayo;
- Inani elikhulisiwe le-wax;
- Iphunga elibi emseleni wezindlebe;
- Isikhuthazo;
- Ukuzwela ukuthinta nokukhala lapho ezinwaya (okusho ukuthi unezinhlungu);
- Ulaka lapho uzama ukuphatha noma ukuhlanza (ubuhlungu);
- Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa;
- Ukuntuleka kokuhlanganiswa kwezimoto.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine otitis
Kudokotela wezilwane, ukuxilongwa kuphelele kakhulu futhi kubandakanya inhlanganisela yezimpawu zomtholampilo, umlando wenja (onikezwe nguwe), ukuhlolwa komtholampilo nokuhlolwa okuhambisanayo, okufana nalokhu:
- I-Otoscopy, ukubuka ngqo umsele;
- I-cytology, ukubonwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu sezinto ezincane ezingenzeka;
- Isiko ne-antibiogram, ukuthola i-antibiotic engcono kakhulu engasetshenziswa;
- Ividiyo ye-fiberoscopy ebonakalayo;
- Radiography;
- Ukuzwakala kwamandla kazibuthe;
- I-tomography ehlanganisiwe;
- I-Biopsy ne-histology.
Ungayikhulula Kanjani Ubuhlungu Bendlebe Ezinja
Izinhloso eziyinhloko zokwelashwa kwe-canine otitis zibandakanya:
- Khomba imbangela eyinhloko nokulawula izici ezibekiwe ngaphambili;
- Susa ukutheleleka kwesibili;
- Nciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi uqede ubuhlungu;
- Susa i-earwax eyeqile bese ugcina indawo yezindlebe yomile futhi ihlanzekile.
uma ubheka ikhambi lasekhaya lendlebe yenja, bheka lezi zihloko ezivela ku-PeritoAnimal, amakhambi asekhaya we-canine otitis nokutheleleka kwezindlebe - amakhambi asekhaya.
Isixazululo sokuhlanza ngezihloko
Kunezisombululo ezimbalwa zokuhlanza ezifanele izimo ezahlukahlukene kakhulu.
- Eyodwa ceruminolytic (nge, isibonelo, urea) kuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-earwax eningi.
- Eyodwa ceruminsolvent (i-glycerin noma i-lanolin) ithambisa i-earwax futhi ibangele ukuthi ikhululeke ezindongeni zomsele wendlebe.
- Kusekhona i- izixazululo zokomisa ezomisa umsele futhi zikhonjisiwe nge-otitis ekhiqizayo noma ehlanzekile (i-propylene glycol, i-acetic acid, njll.).
Uma isilwane sakho sine-wax eningi futhi sifuna ukusihlanza, nazi izeluleko ezithile ungayihlanza kanjani indlebe yenja:
- Faka i-swab kakotini noma i-swab ku-saline noma isixazululo sokuhlanza.
- Hlanza i-wax eyeqile ngeminyakazo emincane, eyindilinga.
- Gwema ukusebenzisa izindwangu zikakotini noma izinto ezibukhali ukuzama ukujula. Ama-Swabs angasetshenziswa engxenyeni engaphezulu yendlebe.
- Bese udlulisa ukotini owomile ukususa uketshezi oluningi futhi ungashiyi indawo enomswakama.
- Ukuhlanza kuyaphela lapho ukotini uphuma uhlanzekile ngaphandle kokungcola.
- Ungasusa futhi usike izinwele eziqondiswe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi komsele wezindlebe ukuze kuvuselelwe indawo.
Isixazululo sokwelashwa ngezihloko
Kunezimo lapho kwanele ukuqala indlela yokuqala ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i- Isixazululo Sokulashwa Kwezinhlungu Zendlebe, yizimo zezimo lapho kungekho ukutheleleka futhi i-canine otitis ayifakiwe. Lesi simo sinqunywa udokotela wezilwane, nguye kuphela onganquma indlela engcono yokuthatha. Uma udinga isixazululo sokwelashwa kwe-canine otitis, kufanele:
- Linda cishe imizuzu engama-30 ngemuva kokufaka okokuhlanza enjeni enobuhlungu bendlebe.
- Faka isisombululo sokwelashwa, kungaba i-anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, acaricide noma i-corticoid.
- Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu noma ezijwayelekile, kuyadingeka ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala noma ama-systemic corticosteroids, ungeza amabhati ngama-shampoo athile. Uma kuyinja ene-atopic dermatitis noma inkinga yesikhumba.
- Izilwane ezithile zidinga i-immunotherapy, okungukuthi, imigomo ene-allergen evuselela amasosha omzimba.
- Izinja ezinokungabekezelelani kokudla noma ukungezwani komzimba, kuyadingeka ukwenza i-hypoallergenic resting diet bese uyilawula ukukhipha ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okubangela lokhu kungezwani komzimba.
Uma uzibuza ukuthi ezimweni zobuhlungu bendlebe ezinjeni nginganikeza i-dipyrone, bona i-athikili yethu bese uthola ukuthi wenzeni.
Izindlebe enja: imiphumela
Kanye ne-canine otitis noma ngenxa nje yokunikina ikhanda ngamandla, ama-microfractures we-cartilage endlebe angenzeka futhi abangele i-hematoma, okuthiwa otohematoma, lapho ukuqoqana kwe- uketshezi lwe-serosanguineous phakathi kwesikhumba noqwanga, kwakha isikhwama segazi endlebeni.
Lesi simo, ngaphezu kokungakhululeki kakhulu, sibuhlungu kakhulu enjeni enezindlebe. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, lapho i-otohematoma idonswa khona futhi kudaleke izingxenyana ukuze amanzi aqhubeke futhi kungabi khona uketshezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikhathini esingemuva kokuhlinzwa, imishanguzo elwa namagciwane kanye nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala ingabekwa ukusiza ekuphathweni nasekuphathweni kobuhlungu.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izinhlungu zendlebe yenja: izimbangela nokwelashwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinye izinkinga zezempilo.