-Delile
- ukusetshenziswa kwenyama yenja
- Amazwe lapho kudliwa khona inyama yenja
- Kungani Inyama Yokudla Inja YamaShayina
- Umkhosi we-Yulin: kungani uphikisana kangaka
- Umkhosi we-Yulin: ungenzani
Kusukela ngo-1990 eningizimu yeChina bekubanjelwe umkhosi wenyama yenja i-Yulin, lapho, njengoba igama lisho, kudliwa inyama yenja. Kunezishoshovu eziningi ezilwela minyaka yonke ukuphela kwalesi "siko", kepha uhulumeni waseChina (obona ukuthandwa nokusakazwa kwabezindaba ngalo mcimbi) akaboni ukungakwenzi lokho.
Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sikhombisa imicimbi esemqoka nomlando wokusetshenziswa kwenyama yenja kusukela, eLatin America naseYurophu, okhokho nabo badla inyama yezilwane ezifuywayo, zombili ngendlala nemikhuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizochaza ngokungajwayelekile okwenzeka kulo mkhosi kanye nomqondo abantu abaningi base-Asia abanayo mayelana nokudla inyama yenja. Qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana mayelana Umkhosi we-Yulin: Inyama Yezinja eChina.
ukusetshenziswa kwenyama yenja
Manje sesithola izinja cishe kunoma yiliphi ikhaya emhlabeni. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu esifanayo, abantu abaningi bathola iqiniso lokudla inyama yenja into embi futhi emangazayo ngoba abaqondi ukuthi umuntu angazondla kanjani ngesilwane esihle kangaka.
Kodwa-ke, futhi kuyiqiniso ukuthi abantu abaningi abanankinga ngokufaka ukudla kwethabo kweminye imiphakathi enjengezinkomo (isilwane esingcwele eNdiya), ingulube (evinjelwe enkolweni yamaSulumane neyamaJuda) nehhashi (elingavunyelwe kakhulu emazweni aseNordic European). Unogwaja, ingulube noma umkhomo ezinye zezibonelo zokudla kwamatheko kweminye imiphakathi.
Ukuhlola ukuthi iziphi izilwane okufanele zibe yingxenye yokudla komuntu futhi okungafanele kube isihloko esinempikiswano noma esiyimpikiswano, kumane nje kuyindaba yokuhlaziya imikhuba, amasiko nomphakathi, angithi, zilolonga umbono wabantu futhi zibaqondise kolunye uhlangothi lolayini lokwamukelwa nokuziphatha.
Amazwe lapho kudliwa khona inyama yenja
Ukwazi ukuthi ama-Aztec asendulo ayedla inyama yenja angabonakala ngathi ukude futhi akudala, isimilo esibi kodwa siyaqondakala ngaleso sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, bekungaqondakala ngokulinganayo ukube bewazi ukuthi lo mkhuba wabonwa ngawo-1920 eFrance naseSwitzerland ngo-1996? Futhi nakwamanye amazwe ukunciphisa indlala? Ingabe lokho bekungaba isihluku esingaphansi?
Kungani Inyama Yokudla Inja YamaShayina
O Umkhosi we-Yulin yaqala ukubungazwa ngonyaka we-1990 kanti inhloso yayo kwakungukugubha i-solstice yasehlobo kusukela ngomhlaka-21 Julayi. Ingqikithi ye- Izinja eziyi-10 000 zihlatshelwa futhi zinambitha yizakhamizi zase-Asia kanye nezivakashi. Kucatshangelwa ukukhuthaza inhlanhla nempilo kulabo abayisebenzisayo.
Kodwa-ke, lesi akusona isiqalo sokusetshenziswa kwenyama yenja eChina. Phambilini, ngezikhathi zezimpi ezadala indlala enkulu phakathi kwezakhamizi, uhulumeni wayala ukuthi izinja kufanele kube njalo kubhekwe njengokudla hhayi isilwane. Ngaleso sizathu esifanayo, izinhlanga ezifana neShar Pei zazisengcupheni yokuqothulwa.
Umphakathi wanamuhla waseChina uhlukene phakathi, njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwenyama yenja kunabasekeli bayo kanye nabahlambalazi. Zombili izinhlangothi zilwela izinkolelo nemibono yazo. Uhulumeni waseChina yena ukhombisa ukungachemi, esho ukuthi akawuqhakambisi lo mcimbi, futhi uthi usebenza ngamandla lapho ebhekene nokweba nokufaka ushevu ezifuyweni.
Umkhosi we-Yulin: kungani uphikisana kangaka
Ukudla inyama yenja kuyisihloko esinokuphikisana, okuyi-taboo noma esingesihle ngokuya ngombono womuntu ngamunye. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi somkhosi we-Yulin olunye uphenyo luphethe ngokuthi:
- Izinja eziningi ziphathwa kabi ngaphambi kokufa;
- Izinja eziningi zilamba futhi zomile ngenkathi zilindele ukufa;
- Akukho ukulawulwa kwempilo yezilwane;
- Ezinye izinja yizilwane ezifuyiwe ezebiwe kwizakhamizi;
- Kukhona ukuqagela ngemakethe emnyama ekushushumbisweni kwezilwane.
Unyaka nonyaka umkhosi uhlanganisa izishoshovu zaseChina nezangaphandle, amaBuddha nabameli bamalungelo ezilwane babala labo abenza ukubulawa kwezinja ukuze badle. Kubekelwa imali eningi kakhulu ukuhlenga izinja futhi kwenzeka nezidubedube ezinkulu. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kubonakala sengathi akekho ongavimba lesi sehlakalo esinyanyekayo.
Umkhosi we-Yulin: ungenzani
Imikhuba eyenzeka emkhosini weYulin ithusa abantu emhlabeni wonke abanganqikazi ukuyenza bamba iqhaza ukuqeda umkhosi olandelayo. Izibalo zomphakathi ezinjengoGisele Bundchen sezivele zinxenxe uhulumeni waseChina ukuthi awuqede umkhosi we-Yulin. Ukuqeda umkhosi akunakwenzeka uma uhulumeni wamanje waseChina engangeneleli, noma kunjalo, izenzo ezincane zingasiza ukuguqula leli qiniso elimangalisayo, yilezi:
- Ukuduba imikhiqizo yoboya baseChina;
- Ukujoyina imibhikisho ehlelwe phakathi nomkhosi, kungaba ezweni lakini noma eChina uqobo;
- Thuthukisa i-Kukur Tihar Dog Rights Festival, umkhosi wamaHindu waseNepal;
- Joyina ukulwela amalungelo ezilwane;
- Joyina ukunyakaza kwemifino kanye ne-vegan;
- Siyazi ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenyama yenja eBrazil akukho futhi abantu abaningi abahambisani nalo mkhuba, ngakho-ke kunezinkulungwane zabantu baseBrazil abasayina ukuphela komkhosi wenyama yezinja i-Yulin futhi, basebenzisa #pareyulin.
Ngeshwa, kunzima kakhulu ukubasindisa nokuqeda umkhosi we-Yulin, kepha uma senza ingxenye yethu ekusabalaliseni lolu lwazi, singaba nomthelela othile nezingxoxo ezingasheshisa ukuphela komkhosi. Ngabe uneziphakamiso? Uma unemibono yokuthi singasiza kanjani, phawula futhi unikeze umbono wakho, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi wabelana ngalolu lwazi nabantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.