-Delile
- i-glaucoma emakati
- Izimpawu
- Ukwelashwa
- I-cataract
- Izimpawu
- Ukwelashwa
- i-feline chlamydiosis
- Izimpawu
- Ukwelashwa
- I-Feline eosinophilic keratoconjunctivitis
- Izimpawu
- Ukwelashwa
Iso lingesinye sezitho ezithinteka kakhulu futhi ezibaluleke kakhulu ezilwaneni ezifuywayo. Abafundisi be-Feline bavame ukukhathazeka ngoba abanasiqiniseko sokuthi umngani wabo omkhulu, onezinkinga ezithile, unaye noma cha. isifo samehlo.
Esinye sezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ezikhona ezinkingeni ezahlukahlukene zamehlo ukuvela kwendawo noma "indwangu emhlophe" esweni. Ngakho-ke, iso elimhlophe emakati akusona isifo ngokwalo, kuyisibonakaliso esikhombisa ukuthi isilwane sihlushwa ukugula okuthile noma inkinga ethile. Uma uqaphele ukuthi ikati lakho lineso elibi futhi ubona lolu hlobo lwenkungu, funda ngokucophelela le ndatshana evela ePeritoIzilwane esizoxoxa ngazo ikati elineso elimhlophe, izimbangela zayo kanye nezixazululo ezingaba khona. Noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuthi izixazululo ezinjalo kufanele zenziwe ngudokotela wezilwane ngaso sonke isikhathi.
i-glaucoma emakati
I-glaucoma ibhekisele kusethi yezifo ezibangela a ukwanda kwengcindezi ye-intraocular (IOP) okuhambisana nokuwohloka okuqhubekayo komthambo we-optic esweni elithintekile. Kulesi sifo, amandla okuhlekisa aqueous athinteka yizimbangela ezahlukahlukene, ukuze kunciphise ukugeleza kwawo, okubangela ukuqoqana kwawo egumbini langaphakathi le-eyeball futhi kuphumele ekwandeni kwe-IOP.
I-Feline glaucoma njengesifo esiyinhloko akuvamile, ngokuba yi i-aqueous misdirection syndrome (SDIHA) imbangela yayo enkulu. Kubonakala ngokuhlekisa okunamanzi okungena emzimbeni we-vitreous ngokusebenzisa izinyembezi ezincane ebusweni bayo bangaphambili, kuhlangana ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene (kusakazeka noma kube nezikhala ezincane noma phakathi kwe-posterior vitreous ne-retina), kususwe i-lens iye ku-iris futhi, ekugcineni, kuvimbele i-drainage yamahlaya aqueous. Yisifo esithinta amakati okuguga aphakathi nendawo noma ubudala ngeminyaka eyi-12. Abesifazane bavame ukuthinteka kakhulu.
O i-glaucoma yesibili kuyindlela yokwethula ejwayelekile kunazo zonke, evame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-uveitis engapheli kuqala, ilandelwe ama-neoplasms we-intraocular kanye ne-uveitis ehlukumezayo ehlobene nezilonda zokuqala, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha ama-felines ukuvimbela ukuvela kwe-glaucomatous.
Izimpawu
Njengoba ukuvela kwayo kucashile futhi kuhamba kancane, izimpawu zomtholampilo zicashile kakhulu, lapho i-anamnesis nokuhlolwa komzimba kubaluleke kakhulu. Lezo ezibonakala okokuqala yizimpawu zesifo sokuqhinwa, ukuze kubonakale ubomvu, ubuhlungu nokuzwela okukhanyayo. Izimpawu eziholela ekusolweni kobuhlungu obungapheli ziqala ngokuqhubekayo, njengokushintsha kokuziphatha, izinyathi (ukwanda kwesifo ngamehlo), i-anisocoria (abafundi abangenayo i-asymmetric) kanye nokuminyana kwe-ocular, okuwuphawu lokuqagela okungalungile. Impela, konke lokhu kuhumusha ekuqapheleni ukuthi ikati lineso elimhlophe, ngokukhipha nokuvuvukala.
Ukuxilongwa kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwe-fundus yeso futhi, ikakhulukazi, ukukalwa kwengcindezi ye-intraocular, futhi kubalulekile ukukwenza emehlweni womabili.
Ukwelashwa
Njengazo zonke izifo, kuzoya ngesizathu futhi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kusetshenziswe udokotela wezilwane. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zokwelashwa ezenza kube lula. amanzi ahlekisayo, njenge-carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, i-beta blockers, i-cholinergics, njll., ezimweni ezithile zingahlanganiswa zodwa. Uma kungekho ngcono komtholampilo, sikhetha ukukwenza ukwelashwa okuhlinzwa.
Enye indatshana engakuthakazelisa yile mayelana nekati ngamehlo abomvu.
I-cataract
I-cataract yenzeka lapho ilensi (ilensi evumela izinto ukugxila) ilahlekelwa ukubonakala kwayo ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele ngakho-ke, uma ingalashwa ngesikhathi kungadala ubumpumputhe esweni elithintekile. Kuyinkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu emakati asekhulile futhi kunezimbangela eziningi, okuyiyona enkulu ukwehla kwelensi okubangelwa yinqubo yokwehla nokwesulwa. Kungaba futhi ifa noma ukuzalwa, yize kuyivelakancane kakhulu. Ngokunjalo, izifo zesistimu ezinjengesifo sikashukela noma i-hypocalcemia, ukuhlukumezeka, i-uveitis engapheli, ubuthi kanye / noma izilonda nakho kungadala ukuvela kwamakati emakati.
Izimpawu
Ubufakazi bokuqala ukuthi ikati lineso elimhlophe, sengathi linalo indawo empunga, lapho ukuxilongwa kungasungulwa ngokuhlolwa okulula. Kwezinye izimo, lapho kuthinteka iso elilodwa kuphela, i-feline ayibonisi izimpawu zombono oshintshiwe, kepha akuyona ejwayelekile kakhulu. Ezinye izimpawu yilezi:
- Ukuhamba kancane
- ukukhubeka kwezinto
- Amehlo angavamile omanzi
Ngokungafani nasesimweni esedlule, iso elimhlophe ngokuphelele alibonwa lapha, kepha indawo ingahle ibe nkulu kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa
Yize kungatholwa ngokuhlolwa kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwamehlo okufanele kwenziwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhomba izinga lokulahleka kombono. Ukwelashwa okucacile kwe-cataract yi ukuhlinzwa kabusha kwelensiKodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamaconsi wamehlo alwa nokuvuvukala kungadala ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo.
i-feline chlamydiosis
Lokhu kungenye imbangela yeso elimhlophe emakati futhi kubangelwa ibhaktheriya chlamydia felis, ethinta kakhulu amakati afuywayo futhi idluliswa kalula phakathi kwabo nesikhathi sokufukamela esiyizinsuku ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-10. Ngokufanayo, ukudluliselwa kubantu kuyachazwa, kepha kuyaqabukela ngokweqile. Ikakhulukazi ithinta amakati asemancane nalabo abahlala ngamaqembu, ngaphandle kocansi.
Izimpawu
iziveza njenge- i-conjunctivitis emnene ukuphikelela, kuhambisana ne-rhinitis (ukuthimula nokukhipha amakhala), izinyembezi ezinamanzi noma ezihlanzekile, umkhuhlane nokuphelelwa isifiso sokudla. Ngaphansi kakhulu futhi ngokuya ngesimo somzimba sokuzivikela somzimba, ukutheleleka kungadlulela emaphashini. Uma ingatholakali futhi yelashwe ngesikhathi, i-conjunctivitis ingaba nzima yizilonda ze-corneal kanye ne-conjunctival edema, okuyiyona kanye lapho iso lingabonakala limhlophe noma lixhunyiwe.
Njengoba izimpawu zingacacisiwe, ukuxilongwa kusekelwe ekusolekeni komtholampilo, okususelwa ku-conjunctivitis njengophawu oluyinhloko, nokusola kwezifo lapho amakati amaningi ehlala endlini. Kodwa-ke, ukuvela kwemfihlo okuqinisekisa ukuba khona kwamagciwane ashiya iso lekati limhlophe.
Ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kwe-feline chlamydiosis kusekelwe ekunakekelweni okuvamile, okungukuthi, ukuhlanzwa nsuku zonke kwemfihlo yamehlo nokudla okwanele, kanye antipyretics ngomkhuhlane futhi ama-antibiotic ukuqedwa kwamagciwane.
I-Feline eosinophilic keratoconjunctivitis
Kuyisifo esingelapheki esijwayelekile emakati (nakumahhashi), okuyisona esiyimbangela enkulu yaso uhlobo lwe-feline herpesvirus 1. Izinguquko zesakhiwo ezenzeka ku-cornea zivikeleka ngama-eosinophil ekuphenduleni i-antigenic stimuli, engathinta iso elilodwa noma womabili. Ngakho-ke, kuleli cala, akunakwenzeka nje kuphela ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ikati lakho lineso elibi, kepha kungenzeka futhi ukuba namehlo omhlophe womabili.
Izimpawu
Ukutheleleka kokuqala yi- i-conjunctivitis engacacisi futhi ezilinganiselwe ephelezelwa ngu ukuklanywa futhi, kwezinye izimo, uthando lwamajwabu amehlo. Njengoba kuyisifo esingalapheki, kukhona ukuphindeka okuvame ukuvela ngesimo se-dendritic keratitis (isilonda esisegatsheni esise-corneal epithelium esifana nezinzwa zeqabunga). Ngemuva kokuphindaphinda okuningi, okukodwa noma ngaphezulu Izingcwecwe ezimhlophe / ezibomvana zihlala ku-cornea iso lekati noma i-conjunctiva noma kokubili futhi okungahle kuhlotshaniswe nezilonda ezibuhlungu ze-corneal.
Ukuxilongwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-keratitis emakati kwenziwa ngokukhomba izilonda ezijwayelekile nokukhomba ama-eosinophil ku-cyneology ye-corneal noma i-corneal biopsy.
Ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kwalezi zilwane kungenziwa ku Isihloko, uhlelo noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili izindlela, futhi kufanele zigcinwe isikhathi eside futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nokuphila konke. Imijovo ye-subconjunctival ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisa ukwelashwa kwezinye izimo. Njengoba kuchaziwe, ukuphindaphinda kuvame kulesi sifo, yingakho ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe njalo futhi wazi ngokuvela kwezilonda ezintsha.
Kukho konke lokho, uma ubona noma yiluphi ushintsho emehlweni wekati, uma lumhlophe, liguqubele, lunamanzi futhi / noma luvuvukala, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezilwane ukuyokuxilonga nokuthola ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ikati elineso elimhlophe - Izimbangela nokwelashwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinkinga zamehlo.