-Delile
- isinambuzane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni
- Coleoptera
- titanus giganteus
- IMacrodontia cervicornis
- hercules beetle
- I-mantis enkulu yokuthandaza yase-Asia
- I-Orthoptera neHemiptera
- i-weta enkulu
- Iphela lamanzi amakhulu
- AmaBlatids neLepidoptera
- Iphela LaseMadagascar
- Ibhu le-Atlas
- Umbusi we-Emperor
- I-Megaloptera ne-Odonatos
- I-Dobsongly-giant
- Magrelopepus caerulatus
Kungenzeka ukuthi usujwayele ukuhlala nezinambuzane ezincane. Kodwa-ke, kunokuhlukahluka okukhulu kwalezi zilwane ezingenamgogodla we-arthropod. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwesigidi futhi, phakathi kwazo, kunezinambuzane ezinkulu. Nanamuhla kujwayelekile ukuthi ososayensi bathole izinhlobo ezintsha zalezi zilwane ezinamabhangqa amathathu emilenze echazwayo. Kubandakanya, i- isinambuzane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni itholwe ngo-2016.
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinambuzane ezinkulu emhlabeni? Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sethula ezinye ze izinambuzane ezinkulu - izinhlobo, izici nezithombe. Ukufunda okuhle.
isinambuzane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni
Ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yisiphi isinambuzane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni? Yisinambuzane senduku (I-Phryganistria Chinensis) ku 64 cm futhi yadalwa ososayensi baseChina ngonyaka ka-2017. Uyindodana yesinambuzane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, esatholakala eningizimu yeChina ngonyaka ka-2016. Lesi sinambuzane senduku esingu-62.4cm satholakala esifundeni saseGuangxi Zhuang futhi sayiswa eMnyuziyamu Wezinambuzane osuka eNtshonalanga yeChina eSichuan City. Lapho, wabeka amaqanda ayisithupha futhi wakhiqiza lokho njengamanje okubhekwa njengokukhulu kunazo zonke izinambuzane.
Phambilini, bekukholelwa ukuthi isinambuzane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngesinye isinambuzane senduku, esilinganisa u-56.7 cm, esatholakala eMalaysia ngo-2008. Izinambuzane ezinamathelayo zimelela izinhlobo zezinambuzane eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu futhi ziyingxenye yohlelo I-Phasmatodea. Ziphila ngokudla izimbali, amaqabunga, izithelo, amahlumela kanti ezinye, zisebenzisa namanzi esitshalo.
Coleoptera
Manje njengoba usazi ukuthi yisiphi isiphazamisi esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, sizoqhubeka nohlu lwethu lwezimbungulu ezinkulu. Phakathi kwamabhungane, izibonelo zawo ezaziwa kakhulu nge amabhungane nama-ladybugs, kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinambuzane ezinkulu:
titanus giganteus
O titanus giganteus noma i-giant cerambicidae eyomndeni iCerambycidae, eyaziwa ngobude nokuhleleka kwezimpondo zayo. Yibhungane elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni aziwa namuhla yingakho liphakathi kwezinambuzane ezinkulu ezinkulu. Leli bhungane lingalinganisa u-17 cm kusuka ekhanda kuye ekugcineni kwesisu (kungabalwa ubude bezimpondo zabo). Inemihlathi enamandla enamandla okusika ipensela kabili. Ihlala emahlathini ashisayo futhi ingabonakala eBrazil, eColombia, ePeru, e-Ecuador naseGuianas.
Manje njengoba uhlangane nebhungane elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule enye indatshana yezinhlobo zezinambuzane: amagama nezici.
IMacrodontia cervicornis
Leli bhungane elikhulu lincintisana ne- titanus giganteus isihloko sebhungane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni lapho sithathwa njengemihlathi yaso emikhulu. Inkulu kakhulu kangangokuba inezinambuzane (okungaba ngamabhungane amancane) emzimbeni wayo, ikakhulukazi, emaphikweni ayo.
Imidwebo efana nemifanekiso yesizwe iyenza ibe yisinambuzane esihle kakhulu, okuyenza isisulu sabaqoqi ngakho-ke kubhekwa njenge izinhlobo ezisengozini ohlwini olubomvu lwezilwane ezisengozini yokuqedwa.
Kulesi sihloko uzohlangana nezinambuzane ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni.
hercules beetle
Ibhungane i-Hercules (amakhosi kaHercules) ibhungane lesithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni, ngemuva kwalezi ezimbili esesishilo. Futhi ibhungane futhi litholakala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo zaseCentral kanye naseNingizimu Melika.Amaduna angafika ku-17 cm ubude ngenxa yobukhulu bawo. izimpondo ezinamandla, engaba nkulu kakhulu kunomzimba webhungane. Igama layo alikho ngengozi: liyakwazi ukuphakamisa izikhathi ezingama-850 isisindo salo futhi abaningi bakubheka njengesilwane esinamandla kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Izinsikazi zaleli bhungane azinazo izimpondo futhi zincane kakhulu kunezeduna.
Kulesi esinye isihloko, uzothola ukuthi yiziphi izinambuzane ezinobuthi kakhulu eBrazil.
I-mantis enkulu yokuthandaza yase-Asia
Isithwalambiza Esikhulu Sase-Asia (Ulwelwesi Hierodula) yisithwalambiza esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Lesi sinambuzane esikhulu sesiphenduke isilwane kubantu abaningi ngenxa yokukhululeka kwaso okukhulu nokunakekela kwaso okumangalisayo. Izindondo zokuthandaza azizibulali izisulu zazo njengoba zizicupha bese ziqala ukuzishwabadela kuze kube sekupheleni.
I-Orthoptera neHemiptera
i-weta enkulu
I-weta enkulu (deinacrida fallai) yisinambuzane samathambo (somndeni wezinyendle nezintethe) esingaba ngu-20 cm. Ivela eNew Zealand futhi, naphezu kobukhulu bayo, iyinambuzane emnene.
Iphela lamanzi amakhulu
Leliqhude elikhulu (I-Lethocerus indicus), inambuzane enkulu kunazo zonke yasemanzini i-hemiptera. EVietnam naseThailand, kuyingxenye yokudla kwabantu abaningi kanye nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Le nhlobo inemihlathi emikhulu engakwazi ngayo bulala izinhlanzi, amaxoxo nezinye izinambuzane. Ingafinyelela ku-12 cm ubude.
AmaBlatids neLepidoptera
Iphela LaseMadagascar
Iphela laseMadagascar (I-Gromphadorhina Ebabazekayo), iphela elikhulu, elingenakuphumula elivela eMadagascar. Lezi zinambuzane aziluma futhi azilumi futhi zingafinyelela ku-8 cm ubude. Ekuthunjweni bangaphila iminyaka emihlanu. Ilukuluku elithandekayo ukuthi la maphela amakhulu bayakwazi ukushaya ikhwela.
Ibhu le-Atlas
Leli bhu elikhulu (i-Attacus atlas) yi-lepidopteran enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, enendawo enamaphiko ngamasentimitha ayizi-400. Abesifazane bakhulu kunabesilisa. Lezi zinambuzane ezinkulu zihlala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo nakwezifudumele zaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ikakhulukazi eChina, eMalaysia, eThailand nase-Indonesia. ENdiya, lawa abhekwa njengenye yamabhu amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni atshalwa ngenxa yekhono lawo ukukhiqizwa kukasilika.
Umbusi we-Emperor
Abadumile (Thysania agrippina) nayo ingaqanjwa udeveli omhlophe noma isipokivemvane. Ingakala amasentimitha angama-30 ukusuka kuthiphu yempiko iye kolunye futhi ibhekwa njengenundu elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Okujwayelekile kwe-Amazon yaseBrazil, kuye kwabonakala naseMexico.
I-Megaloptera ne-Odonatos
I-Dobsongly-giant
THE dobsonfly omkhulu iyi-megalopter enkulu enamaphiko angama-21 cm. Lesi sinambuzane sihlala emachibini nasemanzini angajulile eVietnam naseChina, inqobo nje uma lezi amanzi ahlanzekile angcolisi. Kubukeka sengathi ujekamanzi omkhulu onemihlathi eyeqile ngokweqile. Esithombeni esingezansi, kuneqanda elikhombisa ubukhulu balesi sinambuzane esikhulu.
Magrelopepus caerulatus
Lojekamanzi omkhulu (Magrelopepus caerulatus) yi-zygomatic enhle ehlanganisa ubuhle nosayizi omkhulu. Izimpiko zayo zifinyelela ku-19 cm, nge amaphiko abukeka ngathi enziwe ngengilazi nesisu esincanyana kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwejekamanzi omkhulu luhlala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo eMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu. Njengomuntu omdala, ingazondla ngezicabucabu.
Manje njengoba wazi okuncane mayelana ne- izinambuzane ezinkulu, ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule ndatshana emayelana nezilwane eziyishumi ezinkulu emhlabeni.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izinambuzane Ezinkulu - Izici, Izinhlobo Nezithombe, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.