-Delile
- Yiziphi izimuncagazi zangaphandle ezinjeni
- Amazeze
- imikhaza
- izimbungulu zombhede
- Izintwala
- i-demodectic mange
- umange we-sarcoptic
- izibungu zezindlebe
- Ukwelashwa kwama-parasites angaphandle enjeni
- Ukunakekela lapho uthola inja
Lapho uthatha umthwalo wokuba nenja njengesilwane esifuywayo, okunye kokunakekelwa okuyinhloko okufanele kuthathwe yi ukukhipha izikelemu noma ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuhlanzeka ukuze angahlushwa yile nkinga. Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, inja kufanele ihlolwe kaningi ukuthola ukulunywa ngamazeze noma okunye ukukhombisa ukuthi ingahle igcwale amagciwane. Lo mkhuba kufanele wenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile, kuya ngezenzo ezithathiwe ukugwema ukuhlaselwa, njengamakhola noma amabhavu anemikhiqizo elwa ne-parasitic.
Izimuncagazi zezinja zihlukaniswe zaba ezisebenza ngaphakathi kwesilwane (izibungu zamaphaphu, inhliziyo, nxazonke, ingwegwe noma izikelemu ezimise okoswazi) kanye nalezo ezisebenzisa isikhumba sesilwane ukuze ziphile (amazenze, imikhaza, umange wedemodectic, umange we-sarcoptic. ..). Ukwazi izimuncagazi zangaphandle ezingathinta injana yakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ngokushesha ukubukeka kwazo. Ezimweni ezinzima, zidala ukungakhululeki kanye nokuchacha, kepha uma isimo siba sibi kakhulu, impilo nempilo yomngani wakho omkhulu kungathinteka kakhulu.
Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal, ake sikhulume ngayo izinambuzane zangaphandle zenja, izivakashi ezincane ezihlala ebusweni bomzimba, zidla ngqo kusuka esilwaneni sakho. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi uma inja ethelelekile ingumdlwane, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
Yiziphi izimuncagazi zangaphandle ezinjeni
Kulesi sigaba kufakwe zonke izimuncagazi zangaphandle eziyingozi ezilwaneni njengoba zinengekile futhi zinengwa ngabantu. Imvamisa zihlala phakathi kwengubo nesikhumba., ngoba indawo yemvelo yama-parasites inwebeka ebusweni besilwane, lapho inamathela khona futhi idla ngegazi.
Imiphumela izinja ezihlushwa yilezi zinambuzane ingakwazi babe yingozi, eklolodela izifo ezinzima futhi ngisho ukufa. Ngakho-ke ukubaluleka okukhulu kokuqashwa njalo, ukunakekelwa unomphela, inhlanzeko yokuvikela kanye nokuvakasha kudokotela wezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngezansi, sibonisa izimuncagazi ezivame kakhulu zangaphandle ezingahlasela inja yakho:
Amazeze
uthole i- isilwane esimnyama enjeni? Amazeze yizinambuzane ezincane ezinsundu eziphila phakathi koboya bezinja nezinye izilwane. Mancane futhi ashesha kakhulu kangangokuba kunzima ukuwabona, kepha ubulongwe bawo kulula ukuwabona.
Lesi sinambuzane esingenamaphiko siyathelelana kakhulu, sikwazi ukudlulisa izifo kubantu. Amathe ayo akhiqiza ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba senja, ngaphezu kokubanga izifo ezifana ne-leishmaniasis, i-heartworm, i-bartonellosis, i-dipilidiosis, i-allergen sting dermatitis, i-ehrlichiosis ne-anaplasmosis, i-borreliosis noma isifo se-Lyme ne-babesiosis.
ikwazi lenja isidleke kunoma iyiphi indawo eshisayo, enomswakama endlini, egxumela ngasenjeni njengoba idlula. Kukuthelela esikhathini esingaphansi kwenyanga, esanele ukubeka amaqanda eboyeni bakho. Owesifazane oyedwa angabeka amaqanda ayinkulungwane ngosuku olulodwa. Lokhu kuvumela izibungu ukuthi ziphile isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyishumi, zilinde inja idlule eduze kwazo ukuze igxume kuyo iqale umjikelezo wayo wempilo.
Ukuqeda amazenze, lomjikelezo wempilo kumele uphazanyiswe, okungukuthi, uwabulale ngaphambi kokubeka amaqanda awo.
Umfundisi wenja angabona ukuthi inja ithelelekile lapho iba negciwane lesikhumba elibuhlungu, okuyindlela yokusabela ematheni akhishwe ukulunywa ngamazeya okubangela ukulunywa okukhulu, ukulunywa okuphoqelela, ukulahleka kwezinwele ngisho nokuqina kwesikhumba, okudala ukungakhululeki okukhulu enjeni. Uma inja ingumdlwane, ingahle ihlupheke ngenxa yokulahleka kwegazi ngokweqile.
imikhaza
Umkhaza ubuye udle negazi abalincela ezinjeni. Uma ingakhishwanga ngokushesha, ingakhula ibe ngosayizi abakhulu. Indawo yayo igxile ngemuva kwezindlebe, ngaphansi komlomo, entanyeni noma emilenzeni. Kodwa-ke, uma ukutheleleka kuhlala isikhathi esithile, kungasakazeka emzimbeni wonke.
Imikhaza yizinambuzane ze usayizi omkhulu, okulula ukuwabona. Bangabonwa kalula ngokuthinta lapho bephulula inja. Lesi sinambuzane siphethe izifo ezinesimo esibi kakhulu noma esingezansi ezingadluliselwa kubantu, ezinjengomkhuhlane, isifo seLyme, i-anaplasmosis, i-babesiosis (njengasesimweni samazeze) kanye nalokho okuthiwa yi-Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever. Kuvame ukuhlasela futhi kube namandla kakhulu ezinyangeni ezifudumele.
Uma uthola imikhaza enja yakho, akumele neze uzidonse, kumele asebenzise izinto ezithile ukuzisusa bese eya kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
izimbungulu zombhede
Umbala wabo wemvelo onsundu, kepha bona iba bomvu uma bedla igazi lesilwane nokuvuvukala. Izimbungulu zihamba kalula kwezinye izidumbu zezilwane ezahlukahlukene. Azinzima kangako njengoba zingasabalalisi izifo, yize zivame ukucasula kakhulu uma ziluma. Lezi zinambuzane zezinja zizalana kalula futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda inkathazo uma isakazeke endlini yonke.
Izintwala
Izintwala zekhanda yizimuncagazi ezingaphandle kakhulu. kunzima ukuthola ezinjeni ngaphandle uma kwenziwa ukuhlolwa okuphelele. Zidluliselwa kalula kufayela le- izinwele zomuntu, ukuthandwa ngokubanga ukulunywa okukhulu. Ukubukeka kwazo kungokomzimba oyisicaba nombala ompunga. Ngaphezu kokungakhululeki okuvamile kokulunywa, kungadala isikhumba dermatitis.
i-demodectic mange
Izibungu ezingabonakali ngeso lenyama zidala izifo zesikhumba ezinjeni zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, zibucayi impela uma kuyimbuzane. Ama-Demodex Kennels okudala ukuthi i-canine demodicosis. Yize kuvame ukuvela ezinjeni ezincane, kungenzeka kubantu abadala uma benesinye isifo esidala ukucindezelwa komzimba. Kulula ukuthola ezilwaneni ezinenhlanzeko engeyinhle, izinhlobo ezinezinwele ezimfishane noma ezithambekele ezinkingeni ze-seborrheic. Ukutheleleka kusuka ngqo kumama kuya enjeni ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila.
Izibungu zememodectic mange zinde futhi zincane kakhulu. Ziyingxenye yesikhumba senja yezinja futhi azithelelani kakhulu. Lesi sifo senzeka lapho ukugxila kwalezi zibungu kwanda, yize izimbangela zalokhu zingaziwa ngokuqinisekile. Lezi zinambuzane ezinjeni zingaveza izinhlobo ezimbili: etholakala futhi kwandile.
THE imange yedemodectic yendawo kuyinkinga emnene evame ukuxazulula ngokuzenzekelayo ezimweni eziningi. Izimpawu zayo zibandakanya ukulahleka kwezinwele okwenziwe endaweni, ukukala namabala amnyama.
Ngokulandelayo, i imange ye-demodectic ejwayelekile yisimo esibi esingaholela ekufeni kwenja. Ekuqaleni iletha ngokulahleka kwezinwele okwenziwe endaweni, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuba nezinkinga zokubambisana. Inkinga ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ukutheleleka kwesikhumba segciwane noma i-pyoderma, okubandakanya ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwe-lymph node, i-suppuration nephunga elibi.
umange we-sarcoptic
O Ama-Sarcoptes scabiei, enye imbuzane encane, iyakwazi ukudala isifo esithathelwanayo futhi silume. Yize zihlala esikhunjeni, zingangena emigqeni yesikhumba ejulile ukufaka amaqanda azo. kulula ikuthole kusaqala ukuthelelekangaphandle kwalokho, ukwelashwa kwayo kungadinga isikhathi eside.
Isigaxa se-Sarcoptic singadluliselwa ngokuxhumana ngqo nabanye abantu asebevele bethelelekile noma ngokungaqondile, ngokwabelana ngombhede nezinja ezinegciwane, ngokwesibonelo, futhi lezi zinambuzane zangaphandle zenja nazo zingathelela abantu.
Lezi zibungu zibangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba, ukulahleka kwezinwele nasemhlane. Uma lesi sifo singelashwa, singadala ezinye izifo eziphilayo kanye nenja ukufa.
izibungu zezindlebe
Izibungu zezindlebe ziyefana nezimbungulu ze-sarcoptic mange kodwa zikhulu kancane. Batheleleka ngokuxhumana ngqo nenja nezinye izilwane ezinegciwane noma indawo lapho kutholakala khona lezi zinambuzane. Imvamisa zihlala emseleni wezindlebe nasezindaweni ezakhelene nazo, bese zibangela i- ukucasuka okukhulu nokunwaya enjeni.
Ukudambisa ukungaphatheki kahle, inja ihlale izikhuhla futhi ingaze izilimaze ngokuzihlikihla ikhanda layo ezindongeni nakwezinye izindawo ezimbi. Inja itheleleke ngalezi zibungu ibuye inikine ikhanda kaningi. Kujwayelekile futhi ukubona uketshezi olumnyama luphuma emseleni wezindlebe. Lapho ukutheleleka kunzima kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi inja ihambe izungeza.
Ukwelashwa kwama-parasites angaphandle enjeni
Njenganoma ikuphi ukwelashwa, ukwelashwa kwezimuncagazi zangaphandle zomdlwane kufanele kwenziwe futhi / noma kunconywe yi udokotela wezilwane.
ungakhohlwa i- ukubaluleka kokuvimbela ukuvela kwazo zonke lezi zinkinga ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa nokuqhaqhaza, amapayipi noma amakhola, njalo kulandela uhlelo lokubulala izinambuzane. Ezinye izindlela ezifanele zokuvimbela ukugeza kwenja nokuhlanzeka kwezindlebe zayo.
Ukunakekela lapho uthola inja
Ukwamukelwa kwezilwane njengezinja kuyinto engaletha injabulo enkulu kubantu. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilwane sisempilweni enhle, a vakashela kudokotela wezilwane ihlala izuzisa futhi ibalulekile. Lochwepheshe uzoqinisekisa izinyathelo ezidingekayo uma isilwane sine-parasites noma ezinye izinhlobo zezifo.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.