I-Pododermatitis Emakati - Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 11 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
I-Pododermatitis Emakati - Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo
I-Pododermatitis Emakati - Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo

-Delile

I-Feline Pododermatitis yisifo esingajwayelekile esithinta amakati. Yisifo esilawulwa amasosha omzimba esibonakala ngokuvuvukala okuncane kwamaphakethe wezidladla, kwesinye isikhathi okuhambisana nako izilonda, ubuhlungu, ukukhubazeka nomkhuhlane. Kuyindlela yokuvuvukala eyakhiwe ngokungena kwamaseli e-plasma, ama-lymphocyte namaseli e-polymorphonuclear. Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngokuvela kwezilonda, isampula kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-histopathological. Ukwelashwa yinde futhi kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe-doxycycline yama-antibiotic kanye nama-immunosuppressants, kushiya ukuhlinzwa kwamacala anzima kakhulu.

Qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal ukuze ufunde ngayo I-Pododermatitis emakati, izimbangela zayo, izimpawu, ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa.


Kuyini i-pododermatitis emakati

I-Feline pododermatitis iyi- isifo se-lymphoplasmic inflammatory ama-metacarpals kanye ne-metatarsals yamakati, yize ama-metacarpal pads nawo angathinteka. Kubonakala ngenqubo yokuvuvukala ebangela ukuthi amaphakethe athambile, aqhekeze, abe ne-hyperkeratotic kanye nesiponji abangele ubuhlungu.

Yisifo esingajwayelekile esenzeka ikakhulukazi emakati. akukhathalekile ukuthi ungowaluphi uhlanga, ubulili nobudala, yize kubukeka sengathi kuvame kakhulu kwabesilisa abangenayo i-neutered.

Izimbangela zePododermatitis Emakati

Imvelaphi ngqo yalesi sifo ayaziwa, kodwa izici ze-pathology zibonisa imbangela engenzeka yokulwa nomzimba. Lezi zici yilezi:

  • Ukuqhubeka kwe-hypergammaglobulinemia.
  • Ukungena kwezicubu okukhulu kwamaseli e-plasma.
  • Impendulo enhle kuma-glucocorticoids ikhombisa imbangela yokulwa nomzimba.

Kwesinye isikhathi, iveze ukuphindeka kwesizini, okungakhombisa ukuthi kunemvelaphi yokungezwani.


Eminye imibhalo ihlobanisa i-pododermatitis negciwane le-feline immunodeficiency virus, elibika ukuhlalisana ngo-44-62% wamacala e-feline pododermatitis.

I-Plasma pododermatitis kwezinye izimo ivela kanye nezinye izifo kusuka kumagama anzima kakhulu afana ne-renal amyloidosis, i-plasmacytic stomatitis, i-eosinophilic granuloma complex, noma i-glomerulonephritis evikela amasosha omzimba.

Izimpawu ze-Feline Pododermatitis

Amapayipi athinteka kakhulu yilawa ma-metatarsal kanye ne-metacarpal pads futhi akuvamile ukuthi kube yi-digital pads. I-Pododermatitis kanye ne-mgatos kuvamise ukuthinta izitho ezingaphezu kwesisodwa.

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile siqala ngo ukuvuvukala okuncane okuqala ukuthamba, kudlule ekuqothulweni, kubangele amathumba nezilonda kuma-20-35% wamacala.

Ukushintshwa kombala kuyabonakala kakhulu emakati afakwe ukukhanya, okungukuthi imicamelo i-violet ngemichilo emhlophe enama-scaly ene-hyperkeratosis.


Amakati amaningi ngeke abe nezimpawu, kepha amanye azoba:

  • Ukugqwala
  • Ache
  • isilonda
  • ukopha
  • Ukuvuvukala kwemicamelo
  • Imfiva
  • I-Lymphadenopathy
  • Imikhuba emibi

Ukuxilongwa kwePododermatitis Emakati

Ukuxilongwa kwe-feline pododermatitis kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kanye ne-anamnesis, ukuxilongwa okwehlukile kanye nesampuli ye-cytological kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-microscopic.

Ukuxilongwa okwehlukile kwe-pododermatitis emakati

Kuzodingeka ukuhlukanisa i- izimpawu zomtholampilo eyethulwe ikati nezinye izifo ezidala izimpawu ezifanayo ezihlobene nokuvuvukala nezilonda zemicamelo, njenge:

  • I-Eosinophilic granuloma complex.
  • I-Pemphigus foliaceus
  • Igciwane le-Feline immunodeficiency
  • Ukucasula i-dermatitis yokuxhumana
  • UPyoderma
  • umbandamu ojulile
  • Dermatophytosis
  • I-Erythema multiform
  • I-Dystrophic bulous epidermolysis

Ukuxilongwa kwelabhoratri ye-pododermatitis emakati

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuzokhombisa ukwanda kwama-lymphocyte, ama-neutrophils kanye nokwehla kwama-platelets. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-biochemistry izokhombisa i-hypergammaglobulinemia.

Ukuxilongwa okucacile kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i- isampula ukuqoqwa. I-Cytology ingasetshenziswa, lapho amaseli we-plasmatic ne-polymorphonuclear azobonakala ngobuningi.

I-Biopsy ihlola isifo ngokunembe kakhudlwana, nge ukuhlaziywa kwe-histopathological kubonisa i-acanthosis ye-epidermis nge-ulceration, ukuguguleka kanye nokukhishwa. Ezicutshini ze-adipose naku-dermis, kune-infiltrate eyakhiwe ngamaseli e-plasma aguqula ukwakheka kwe-block. Amanye ama-macrophage nama-lymphocyte namaseli we-Mott, ngisho nama-eosinophil, nawo angabonakala.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Feline Pododermatitis

I-Plasma pododermatitis emakati iphathwa kahle ngayo umagazine, esombulula ngaphezu kwengxenye yamacala esifo. Ukwelashwa kufanele kube Amaviki ayi-10 ukubuyisela imicamelo ekubukekeni okujwayelekile kanti nomthamo ongu-10 mg / kg ngosuku uyasetshenziswa.

Uma ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi impendulo ingalindelekile, ama-immunosuppressants anjenge-glucocorticoids afana ne-prednisolone, dexamethasone, triamcinolone noma i-cyclosporine angasetshenziswa.

THE ukukhishwa kokuhlinzwa kwezicubu ezithintekile kwenziwa lapho ukuxolelwa okulindelekile noma ukuthuthuka kungenzeki ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa.

Manje njengoba wazi konke nge-pododermatitis emakati, hlola ividiyo elandelayo lapho sikhuluma khona ngezifo ezivame kakhulu emakati:

Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- I-Pododermatitis Emakati - Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinye izinkinga zezempilo.