-Delile
- Umsuka wengulube yaseHimalaya Guinea
- Izici zeHimalayan Guinea Pig
- Imibala yengulube ye-Himalaya Guinea
- Ubuntu be-Himalayan Guinea yengulube
- IHimalayan Guinea Ingulube Ukunakekelwa
- Ukuphakelwa kwezingulube ze-Himalaya Guinea
- IHimalayan Guinea Ingulube Health
Ingulube ye-Himalayan Guinea isuselwe eNingizimu Melika, hhayi emaHimalaya, ikakhulukazi ezintabeni zase-Andes. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yangena ezimpilweni zethu, futhi namuhla ingenye yezingulube ezaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Isici esimehlukanisa nezinye izingulube ze-Guinea iqiniso lokuthi uyi-albino, yingakho ezalwa emhlophe ngokuphelele futhi enamehlo abomvu, yize izinyanga zihamba ngezindawo ezithile zomzimba wakhe, ezifana nekhala, izindlebe nemilenze , uma iba nombala. Ukubukeka kokugcina kwale ngulube yeginea kufana kakhulu nekati laseHimalaya.
Qhubeka ufunde leli phepha lokuzalwa lePeritoAnimal ukuze ufunde konke Izici zengulube ye-healayan Guinea, imvelaphi yawo, ubuntu, ukunakekelwa kanye nempilo.
Umthombo
- Melika
- I-Argentina
- I-Chile
- EColombia
- I-Ecuador
- I-Peru
- IVenezuela
Umsuka wengulube yaseHimalaya Guinea
Ingulube ye-Himalaya Guinea, naphezu kokuthi igama layo lingakhombisani, idabuka eningizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi kwi Uhla lwezintaba i-Andes. Kusolwa ukuthi kwavela ku ingulube enguGuinea yasendle ebizwa ngokuthi ingulube yasezintabeni (cavia tschudii), okuthathwa njengokhokho wabo ngoba bahlobene kakhulu.
Ingulube ye-Himalayan Guinea ingenye yezintandokazi kakhulu, futhi namuhla ingatholakala emhlabeni wonke, lapho abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe beba nentshisekelo kulawa magundane ngenxa yobuntu babo obuhle, obuhle futhi obunobungane obuhlanganiswe nokubukeka kwabo okuyisici esikhethekile.
Igama "ingulube ye-Himalaya Guinea" yathathwa ohlotsheni lwamakati ase-Himalaya, njengoba womabili ekhombisa ukuguqulwa kombala ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba njengomsebenzi wokushisa, njengoba enza ngamakati aseSiamese.
Izici zeHimalayan Guinea Pig
Ingesinye sezingulube ezinkulu kakhulu ezikhona, ezinamahlombe abanzi, ikhanda elikhulu, umzimba omude omude nemilenze emifushane. ingulube ye-healayan ingaba nesisindo esifinyelela ku-1.6 kg.
Ingulube ye-Himalaya Guinea ibonakala ngokuthi i umjaho we-albino, eletha kuphela i-pigment kuma-paws, ekhaleni nasezindlebeni, ngenxa yokuvela kokuguquguquka okuzenzakalelayo kofuzo. Ngakho-ke, lapho izalwa, imhlophe ngokuphelele, futhi lezi zindawo zithola umbala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Umbala ukhula ezinyangeni zokuqala zempilo yengulube, futhi ukuqina kuyahlukahluka kuye ngezifo, izinga lokushisa nemvelo. Isibonelo, uma ingulube isendaweni ebandayo, umbala uyaqina, kepha uma uhlala endaweni efudumele, umbala uyakhanya.
Imibala yengulube ye-Himalaya Guinea
Ngokuvamile, inesifushane, iqonde futhi mhlophe ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwemilenze, ikhala nezindlebe, okungukuthi ushokoledi noma umbala omnyama. Amehlo abomvu, isici esinikezwa yi-albinism, futhi ama-paw pads angaba pinki noma amnyama.
Ubuntu be-Himalayan Guinea yengulube
Ingulube ye-Himalayan Guinea iyigundane ekahle njengomngane wokuphila, njengoba injalo uhlonipheke kakhulu, uzolile, unobungane futhi uyadlala. Uthanda ukuphuma ekhoneni lakhe ayohlola futhi adlale nabafundisi bakhe, kufaka phakathi izingane. Amathoyizi ezingulube ze-Guinea angasetshenziswa, angakhipha umuzwa wawo wokudlala futhi aqinisekise ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukuvimbela okuhle kakhulu kwesisindo eseqile.
É kuyathandeka kakhulu futhi ngeke inqikaze ukucela inkampani yabangane bayo abangabantu besebenzisa imisindo yayo (imisindo ephezulu) njengesixwayiso. Lokhu kukhwinyiza kungakhishwa futhi ngesikhathi sokudlala, kepha akufanele kube yisizathu sokukhathazeka, ngoba kungokwemvelo kulezi zilwane futhi kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi zizizwa kahle futhi zijabule ngokudlala nawe, noma ukuthi zikhumbula ukusondela kwakho ngokomzimba.
IHimalayan Guinea Ingulube Ukunakekelwa
Ingulube ye-Himalayan Guinea kufanele ibe nekheji evikelekile endaweni ethulile endlini enendawo encane yokuhambahamba futhi ikhululeke. Izilinganiso ezincane ikheji lezingulube zeginea kufanele zibe ngu-40 cm ububanzi x 80 cm ubude, hhayi ubude kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi ibushelelezi futhi ingenayo imigoqo, ngoba ingalimaza ingulube. Isikheji kufanele sibe nesikhala esanele sokuthi alale aphumule.
Njengazo zonke izingulube ze-Guinea, uma ufuna ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okuhle kwe-Himalaya, khumbula ukuthi yena ngidinga ukuchitha isikhathi ngaphandle kwesibaya futhi akufanele ivalelwe kuyo isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku lonke ngaphandle kokuphuma, ngoba lokhu kuzoholela ekwakhekeni kwezinkinga ezinkulu. Lolu hlobo ikakhulukazi luthanda ukuphuma luyohlola nokudlala, ngakho-ke lokhu ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo. Ngokunjalo, kungaphezu kokululeka ukumnikeza amathoyizi ahlukahlukene, futhi-ke, unikele ngengxenye yosuku lwakhe ukudlala naye, njengoba sesibonile ukuthi uyingulube edinga ukunakwa ngabantu bakhe.
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwezingulube ze-Himalayan Guinea, kanye nezinye izinhlobo, kuqukethe ukuhlanzwa nokuhlolwa kwamazinyo nezindlebe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kutholakale kusenesikhathi nokuvimbela okungahambi kahle kwamazinyo okufana ne-malocclusion noma izifo zendlebe. Izipikili kufanele zigundiwe noma nini uma zinde, okuvame ukwenzeka njalo ngenyanga noma inyanga nohhafu. Ijazi lakho kumele libe ibhulashi kanye noma kabili ngesonto, futhi igezwe nge-rodent shampoo ekhethekile lapho ingcolile. Ngenxa yokuthi iyi-albino, ijazi libukeka lingcolile ngokushesha, futhi lingasebenza, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni ezibandayo zonyaka, ukukhuhla izindwangu ezimanzi esikhundleni sokugeza. Noma kunjalo, umphumela ngeke ube muhle kangako.
Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane zasekhaya njalo kubalulekile ukugcina ingulube yakho yeginea iphilile.
Ukuphakelwa kwezingulube ze-Himalaya Guinea
Izinkinga zokugaya ukudla zingenye yezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu lezi zilwane, futhi indlela engcono yokuzigwema ukudla okunempilo. Ukondla ingulube ye-Himalaya Guinea kufanele kususelwe kokulandelayo:
- Hay: kufanele kube ngama-65-70% wokudla okuphelele. Ukudla okuyinhloko futhi kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Izithelo nemifino: 20-25% wokudla okuphelele. Ziwumthombo omuhle wamavithamini nemicronutrients. Ezinye ezinganikezwa ngokuphepha isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, upelepele, izaqathe, iklabishi, utamatisi, i-chard, ama-cherry kanye nama-strawberry. Thola uhlu oluphelele lwezithelo nemifino yezingulube ze-Guinea kulesi sihloko.
- ukudla kwezingulube ze-Guinea: 5-10% wokudla okuphelele. Okuphakelayo kubalulekile ukufeza ukudla okunomsoco ngokugcwele nazo zonke izakhi ezidingekayo. Kumele icaciselwe izingulube ze-Guinea, ezivame ukwengezwa nge-vitamin C, ezibalulekile kula magundane, ngoba azikwazi ukuyihlanganisa futhi zidinga ukuyithola ekudleni izithelo, imifino kanye nokudla.
Amanzi kufanele atholakale njalo ngezingulube zeginea, futhi kungcono ukuwabeka emkhombeni wegundane kunasesitsheni esisehokweni, ngoba lapho kuzoba nethuba elikhulu lokuma isikhathi eside futhi angalahlekelwa inzalo ekuphuzeni amanzi amadala.
IHimalayan Guinea Ingulube Health
Isikhathi sokuphila sezingulube ze-Himalaya Guinea Iminyaka emi-5 kuye kwengu-7 ngekhwalithi eyanele yempilo futhi ngaphandle kwezifo. Abanye izifo ezivame kakhulu ezingulubeni ze-Himalaya Guinea okulandelayo:
- Iscurvy: Inokushoda kukavithamini C. Lezi zilwane zisengcupheni yokungenwa yilesi sifo ngoba azikwazi ukuzenzela ivithamini zodwa, ngakho-ke kumele zisithathe nsuku zonke ngokudla. Uma kwenzeka kunokudla okungalingani noma okungafanele, lesi sifo singaqala futhi ingulube izoqala ukukhombisa izimpawu ezinjengokuzivikela komzimba, ukuphuma kwegazi kwangaphakathi, ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lokuphefumula, i-hypersalivation, i-pododermatitis, i-anorexia, ijazi nezinkinga zesikhumba, ubuthakathaka noma ukuhamba kanzima.
- izimuncagazi zangaphandle (amazenze, izintwala, izibungu, imikhaza). Ngaphezu kokulimala komzimba esikhunjeni seguinea Guinea yethu, bangaba ngabadlulisa izifo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufeza isibungu esifanele seginea.
- Izinkinga zokugaya ukudla njenge-cecal dysbiosis: iqukethe ukushintshaniswa kwezitshalo (ama-bacterial commensal) kukholoni ngokuhlukile noma ngamagciwane amancane. Izici ezingabeka lesi sifo ekunciphiseni i-colonic motility ukudla ngokweqile kwama-carbohydrate abilayo kakhulu, ukudla okungenayo i-fiber noma izifo I-Clostridium piriform.
- Izinkinga zokuphefumula: Kaningi esimweni sezulu esibandayo, emakhazeni ngemuva kokugeza, indawo engeyinhle yezinyoni noma lapho kuvezwa okusalungiswa.Izimpawu ezifana nekhala eligijimayo, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, ukuphefumula kancane, ukuthimula nemisindo yokuphefumula kuyenzeka.
- Ukwehlukaniswa kwamazinyo: Kwenzeka lapho amazinyo engalingani ngoba engakakhuli kahle futhi alahlekelwe ukuqondana kwawo. Lokhu kuthinta ukudla okwanele futhi kungadala ukulimala nokutheleleka.
Izifo eziningi zezingulube zeginea zingavinjelwa ngokuphathwa kahle, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuthola isilwane esingajwayelekile esikwaziyo ukunakekelwa kwaso, ukwaziswa nabasebenza kuleyo ndawo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi banezinga lempilo babafanele.