Ukuqhekeka kwe-Ligament Ligament ezinjeni - Ukuhlinzwa, Ukwelashwa Nokululama

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 13 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
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Ukuqhekeka kwe-Ligament Ligament ezinjeni - Ukuhlinzwa, Ukwelashwa Nokululama - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo
Ukuqhekeka kwe-Ligament Ligament ezinjeni - Ukuhlinzwa, Ukwelashwa Nokululama - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo

-Delile

Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizokhuluma nge i-ligament ye-cruciate edabukile ezinjeni, inkinga ethinta i-locomotion, ngakho-ke, ikhwalithi yempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungukulimala okuzoveza ubuhlungu obukhulu ngakho-ke kuzodinga usizo lwezilwane, okungcono uma ungochwepheshe okhethekile noma onolwazi kwezamathambo kanye ne-traumatology, isidingo esibalulekile uma inja yethu idinga ukuhlinzwa. Sizophinda futhi siphawule kule ndatshana yokuthi isikhathi sangemva kokuhlinzwa kwalolu hlobo lokungenelela kufanele sibe kanjani, ngakho-ke qhubeka ufunda ukuze wazi Ungakuphatha Kanjani Ukuqhekeka Kwamalungu Ezinja, yikuphi ukutakula okuqukethe nokunye okuningi.


Ukuqhekeka kweLigament Ligament ezinjeni - Incazelo

Le nkinga ivame ukwenzeka futhi ibucayi, futhi ingathinta izinja zayo yonke iminyaka, ikakhulukazi uma yeqa isisindo esingu-20 kg. Kukhiqizwa ngokuhlukana okungazelelwe noma ngokuwohloka. Imigqa yizinto ezisiza ukuzinzisa amalunga akho. Emadolweni ezinja sithola imigqa emibili ebethelelweyo: ngaphambili nangemuva, noma kunjalo, evame ukwephuka kaningi ngenxa yesikhundla sayo ingaphandle, elijoyina i-tibia ku-femur. Ngakho-ke, ukwephuka kwayo, kulokhu, kubangela ukungazinzi emadolweni.

Izinja ezincane, ezikhuthele kakhulu zivame kakhulu kulokhu kulimala, njengoba zivame ukudabula umgudu. ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka noma ukufaka unyawo emgodini ngenkathi ugijima, kukhiqiza i-hyperextension. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ezilwaneni ezindala, ikakhulukazi kusuka eminyakeni engu-6 ubudala, ukuhlala phansi noma ukukhuluphala, i-ligament yonakaliswa ukonakala.


Kwesinye isikhathi i-ligament iyakhala futhi kulimaza i-meniscus, efana nenqwaba evikela izindawo lapho kufanele kuhlanganiswe khona amathambo amabili, afana nedolo. Ngakho-ke, lapho i-meniscus ilimala, ilunga lizothinteka futhi lingavutha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuzoba khona isifo samathambo esiwohlozayo nokukhubazeka unomphela uma kungalashwa. Imigqa ye-lateral nayo ingathinteka.

Izimpawu zokuqhekeka kwe-Cruciate Ligament ezinjeni nasezihlonzweni

Kulezi zimo sizobona ukuthi, kungazelelwe, inja iqala ukuxhuga, ukugcina umlenze othintekile uphakeme, ugoqiwe, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kokuwusekela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma ungabeka izinzwane zakho phansi kuphela, uthathe izinyathelo ezimfushane kakhulu.Ngenxa yobuhlungu obukhiqizwa ukwehlukana, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi isilwane sikhale noma sikhale kakhulu. Singabona futhi ukuthi livuvukele idolo, kakhulu ubuhlungu uma siyithinta, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, uma sizama ukuyelula. Ekhaya-ke, singayizwa inqina ifuna ukugxila kokulimala futhi sikhombe izimpawu zethambo elibunjiwe ezinjeni, siphinde sibheke amapayipi naphakathi kwezinzwani, njengoba kwesinye isikhathi iqhubu likhiqizwa yinxeba lonyawo.


Lapho sekukhonjwe ubuhlungu bamadolo, kufanele sidlulisele inja yethu kudokotela wezilwane, ongakwazi hlonza ukwehlukana ukwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngokushaywa kwamadolo, njengalokho okuthiwa ukuhlolwa kwedilowa. Futhi, nge I-X-ray Ungahlola isimo samathambo akho amadolo. Imininingwane esiyinikezayo futhi iyasiza ekuxilongweni, ngakho-ke kufanele sikwazise lapho inja isiqalile ukuxega, ukuthi iyaxhuga kanjani, noma ngabe lokhu kwehla ngokuphumula noma cha, noma ngabe inja ihlukunyezwe muva nje. Kufanele sazi ukuthi kuyisici sezinyembezi ezinqamulelayo ezinjeni ukuqala ngezinhlungu eziningi, ezizokwehla kuze kube yilapho izinyembezi zithinta lonke idolo, lapho ubuhlungu bubuya khona ngenxa yomonakalo odalwe yikhefu, njenge i-arthrosis.

Ukuqhekeka kweLigament Ligament ezinjeni - Ukwelashwa

Lapho udokotela wezilwane esekuqinisekisile ukuxilongwa, ukwelashwa okujwayelekile ukuhlinzwa, ngenhloso yokubuyisa uzinzo ngokuhlanganyela. Ukushiywa kungalashwa, ukukhala komgogodla we-cruciate kuzobangela i-osteoarthritis ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Ukwenza lo msebenzi, udokotela wezilwane angakhetha phakathi amasu ahlukahlukene esingafingqa ngokulandelayo:

  • I-extracapsular, azibuyisi i-ligament nokuzinza kutholakala nge-post-kuhlinzwa periarticular fibrosis. Ama-Suture ngokuvamile abekwa ngaphandle kwejoyini. Lezi zindlela ziyashesha kepha zinemiphumela emibi kakhulu ezinjeni ezinkulu.
  • I-Intracapsular, okungamasu afuna ukubuyisela i-ligament ngezicubu noma ngokufaka ngokuhlanganyela.
  • Amasu we-Osteotomy, yesimanjemanje, iqukethe ukuguqula amandla enza kube nokwenzeka ukunyakaza nokugcina idolo liqinile. Ngokuqondile, bashintsha izinga lokuthambekela kwethafa le-tibial maqondana ne-patellar ligament, evumela ukuthi idolo likhulunywe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-ligament elimele. Lawa ngamasu afana ne-TTA (Tibial Tuberosity Overpass), TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy), TWO (Wedge Osteotomy) noma TTO (Triple Knee Osteotomy).

isazi senzondo, sihlola icala elithile lenja yethu, izophakamisa inqubo efanelekile yalesi simo, njengoba zonke zinobuhle nobubi. Isibonelo, i-TPLO ayinconyelwe imidlwane ngenxa yomonakalo ongaba khona kulayini wokukhula kwamathambo lapho kwenziwa i-osteotomy. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi inqubo, kubalulekile hlola isimo se-meniscus. Uma kukhona umonakalo, kufanele futhi welashwe, ngaphandle kwalokho inja izoqhubeka nokuxhuga ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kunengozi yokuqhekeza umgogodla wokubethelwa komunye umlenze phakathi nezinyanga ezilandela owokuqala.

Ukubuyiselwa ekuqhekekeni kweLigament Ligament ezinjeni

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela wezilwane angasincoma ukuthi sikwenze i-physiotherapy, ezoba nokuzivocavoca okuhambisa ilunga ngendlela yokwenziwa. Vele, kufanele njalo silandele izincomo zabo. Phakathi kwale misebenzi, i- ukubhukuda, Kunconywe kakhulu uma sikwazi ukufinyelela endaweni efanelekile. Kumele futhi, ukuze sithole ukululama okuhle futhi sigweme ukuchitheka kwemisipha, gcina inja yethu iphilile. ukuzivocavoca okunomkhawulo, kwesinye isikhathi okusho ukuyibeka esikhaleni esincane, lapho kungenakwenzeka khona ukugxuma noma ukugijima, ingasaphathwa eyokukhuphuka nokuhla izitebhisi. Ngesizathu esifanayo, kufanele umhambise nge-leash emfushane, futhi awukwazi ukumvumela ahambe ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuze kube yilapho udokotela wezilwane ekhishwa.

Ukwelashwa Kwe-Conservative for Cruciate Ligament Rupture in Dogs uma Ukuhlinzwa Kungenakwenzeka

Njengoba sibonile, ukwelashwa okuvame ukukhethwa ngenxa yezinyembezi ze-cruciate ligament ezinjeni ukuhlinzwa. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa nje umonakalo wedolo uzokuba mkhulu kangangokuba inja ngeke ikwazi ukuthola impilo enhle. Kodwa-ke, uma inja yethu isivele ine-arthrosis emadolweni, indala kakhulu noma uma unesici esithile esenza kube nzima ukuhlinza, ngeke sibe nenye indlela ngaphandle kokukuphatha elwa nokuvuvukala ukudambisa izinhlungu, yize kumele sazi ukuthi kuzofika isikhathi lapho zingasayikuba nomthelela.

Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.