-Delile
- Izici ezijwayelekile zomzimba wekati
- Amakati isikhumba noboya
- uhlaka lwamakati
- I-Cat's Anatomy Yomgudu Wokugaya ukudla
- I-anatomy yesistimu yokuphefumula kwekati
- I-anatomy yekati yohlelo lwe-urogenital
- izinzwa zekati
THE ikati anatomy kufaka phakathi isakhiwo sangaphakathi nesenhlangano se-feline. Ngabe uyafuna ukwazi amathambo akho, imisipha, izitho nezinzwa zakho? Kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal, sizokunikeza umbono obanzi ngezici ezivelele zalezi zilwane. Labo abakwaziyo ukuzibona, ngaphandle kokungabaza, njengezemidlalo, beshesha futhi, singakhohlwa, izilwane ezizingelayo.
Abathandi bekati bazoba, ngezansi, imininingwane eyisisekelo ezobavumela ukuthi bathole izici ezisemqoka zomthethosisekelo nokusebenza kwekati. umzimba we-feline. Ngaleyo ndlela, kuzoba lula ukuqonda kokubili ukuziphatha kwabo kanye nezifo ezibathintayo.
Izici ezijwayelekile zomzimba wekati
Ikati liyisilwane esincelisayo, okusho ukuthi inezindlala ezincelisayo lapho abesifazane, ngemuva kokubeletha, bezokondla amazinyane amasha. Futhi, kuyisilwane esidla inyama. Ezigabeni ezilandelayo, sizoxoxa ngezici eziyisisekelo zohlelo ngalunye lomzimba wakho.
Amakati isikhumba noboya
Ake siqale ukukhuluma ngokwakhiwa kwekati ngoboya nangejazi njengoba bedlala indima ebalulekile. Esinye sazo ukuvikela izimo zezulu ezingezinhle. Baphinde badlale indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinga lokushisa komzimba we-feline. amakati yizilwane www, okusho ukuthi bayakwazi ukugcina ukushisa komzimba okuqhubekayo, kulokhu, phakathi kuka-38 no-38.5 ° C.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, noboya bubaluleke kakhulu olimini nasekuxhumaneni kwamakati. Isibonelo, ikati elinoboya obukhanyayo likwazisa ukuthi lithukuthele. Abanye ngokudlala okulungisiwe imisebenzi ethintekayo, njengamadevu namashiya, njengoba sizobona.
Ekugcineni, sigcizelela kulesi sigaba indima ye uzipho, lapho ikati lingagcina lihoxisiwe noma, uma kunesidingo, livezwe. Leli khono livumela uzipho ukuthi luhlale lubukhali, ngokungafani nezinja, ezinamazipho azo avele obala, zigqoke lapho zihlangana nezindawo. Izinzipho zekati akufanele zisuswe.
uhlaka lwamakati
Ngokuqondene nokwakheka kwekati maqondana ne- amathambo, luvele ukhakhayi, okukhona kulo umhlathi ophansi kuphela ohambahambayo. THE umgogodla yenziwe, kusuka phezulu kuye phansi, ngama-vertebrae ayisikhombisa omlomo wesibeletho, i-thoracic eyishumi nantathu, i-lumbar eyisikhombisa, ama-sacral amathathu kanye nama-vertebrae angama-caudal angamashumi amabili. Ama-discs e-intervertebral anesibopho sokuqinisekisa ukuguquguquka okugubha kakhulu kwamathambo e-feline. Izimbambo eziyishumi nantathu zixhunywe kwi amathambo omqolo. Uma uzibuza ukuthi ikati linamathambo amangaki, impendulo ithi ayikho inombolo emisiwe, kepha isilinganiso ngamathambo angama-244.
Lapho kuhamba, amakati ancike eminweni yabo. Zinezinzwani ezinhlanu emilenzeni yazo yangaphambili nezine emilenzeni yangemuva. Izitho zangemuva ziyakwazi ukunikeza ukubamba okukhulu lapho zigotshwe kumumo we-Z. imisipha yamathamboinamandla amakhulu, ikakhulukazi leyo etholakala emaphethelweni, nayo enikeza isivinini esilwaneni.
I-Cat's Anatomy Yomgudu Wokugaya ukudla
I-anatomy yekati maqondana nohlelo lwayo lokugaya luqala emgodini womlomo, lapho ukudla kuqala ukucutshungulwa khona ukuze kugayeke. Amazinyo amakati ahluke ngokusemthethweni ngokomsebenzi wawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati, njengabantu, anesethi ephindwe kabili yamazinyo, okungukuthi, amazinyo engane nezimvume.
Amakati azalwa engenawo amazinyo. Amazinyo ezingane avela cishe emavikini ama-2-3 ubudala futhi aphuma cishe ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukushintshwa ngamazinyo angunaphakade. Amabamba agqamile ukuguqulelwa ukuzingela. Amazinyo ekati aqukethe ama-incisors ayi-12, amazinyo amane, ama-premolars ayi-8-10 nama-molars ama-4.
Ulimi lwamakati lubonakala ngokuba lukhuni kakhulu, ukusebenzela ukudla nokudla kwe- ukuhlanza. Ngenxa yemikhuba yabo yokuzilungisa, amakati angakha futhi axoshe amabhola oboya. Ngemuva komlomo, i-pharynx ne-esophagus iholela esiswini nasemathunjini, lapho kufakwa khona izakhamzimba futhi izinto ezingasebenziseki ziqondiswe ku-rectum ukuxoshwa.
I-anatomy yesistimu yokuphefumula kwekati
Amaphaphu anesibopho sokushintshaniswa kwegesi nengaphandle, okungukuthi, ukuphefumula, ngokuhamba kogqozi nokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
O inhliziyo, ihlukaniswe ngama-atria amabili nama-ventricle amabili, ihambisa igazi emzimbeni wonke. Igazi elisebenza ngemithambo yegazi yilokho okuphuma emaphashini ngakho-ke linomoya-mpilo. I-venous, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iqukethe izinto ezisalayo ezivela ezithombeni ezahlukahlukene zekati.Ukuthola ukuthi ikuphi inhliziyo yekati, ungayibeka ohlangothini lwayo langakwesokudla bese ubeka isandla sakho esifubeni sayo, lapho kugcina khona umlenze wangaphezulu.
I-anatomy yekati yohlelo lwe-urogenital
Le ngxenye yokwakheka kwekati ibaluleke kakhulu njengoba la makati ejwayele ukuba nezinkinga zomchamo futhi, kaningi, anezinkinga zezinso. Izinso yizitho ezithintekayo hlunga igazi nokuqeda izinto ezinobuthi ngomchamo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikati linamasende amabili esikhwameni, ukuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elifanele lokwakheka kwesidoda salo. Isibeletho sabesifazane siyi-bicornuate futhi kunjalo i-polyestric yonyaka, okusho ukuthi basekushiseni cishe unyaka wonke.
izinzwa zekati
Ukuqedela le ndatshana mayelana ne- ikati anatomy Kubalulekile ukukhuluma ngezinzwa zamakati, yilezi:
- Umbono: unjani umbono wekati? Umfundi wekati anganwebeka futhi asebenze kuye ngokukhanya akutholayo. Ngakho-ke, ingahle ihlale cishe kulo lonke iso noma, kunalokho, yehliswe yaba yizinwele. Amakati anejwabu leso lesithathu, elibizwa nangokuthi ulwelwesi oluchazayo, olusiza ukuvikela amehlo alo. Umbono ujwayele ukuzingela ebusuku, kepha lokho akusho ukuthi ikati liyabona ebumnyameni.
- Ukuzwa: i-pinna icosha imisindo ezodlulela endlebeni ephakathi neyangaphakathi. Lezi zinkundla zingahamba ziye ngasemthonjeni womsindo. Amakati anendlebe enhle.
- ukunambitheka: Izinhlamvu zokunambitheka kwekati kubonakala ngathi azikwazi ukwazisa ukunambitheka okumnandi, kunalokho zikhomba futhi zithande okunosawoti.
- Kunuke: Amakati analo mqondo othuthuke kakhulu. Isebenzela ukuzingela, kepha futhi nokuxhumana, ngoba amakati asebenzisa i- pheromones ukuxhumana. Lapho kuzalwa, umuzwa wokuhogela ukhula kakhulu futhi umdlwane uqondiswa ngawo ukuthola isifuba sikanina bese uqala ukondla. Ngaphezu kwekhala, amakati angahogela ngokuvula umlomo wawo bese esebenzisa i- Isitho sikaJacobson.
- ubuhlakani: amakati anayo, kuyo yonke imizimba yawo, ama-receptors ahlukene asebenzela ukubona oxhumana nabo nezwe langaphandle. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho bedinga ukuhamba ebumnyameni. Amashiya namadevu kuyabonakala.
- IbhalansiIzinqubo ezigcina ibhalansi zithuthukiswe kahle emakati. Kungakho bengabi nesiyezi bese bewa ngezinyawo isikhathi esiningi, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukukhuphuka ngamandla besebancane kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, akufanele ungazinaki izindlela zokuphepha, njengoba ikati lingawa ngefasitela bese lihlangabezana nemiphumela emibi.