-Delile
- Yini i-anemia?
- Izimbangela ze-Anemia Emakati
- Izimpawu ze-anemia emakati
- Itholakala kanjani i-anemia emakati?
- Ukwelashwa kwe-anemia emakati
- Kungenzeka yini ukuvimbela i-anemia emakati?
Yize amakati nezinja kuyizilwane ezihluke kakhulu, iqiniso ukuthi ikati lidinga ukunakekelwa kwezilwane okufanayo nenja, njengokudla okwanele, inkampani, isikhathi nakho konke ukuzinikela esingakunika kona.
Isizathu ukuthi isibopho sethu njengabanikazi ukuthi ikati lethu lijabulela impilo ephelele nenhlalakahle, ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo nangokwenhlalo, futhi lokhu kufaka ukuzazisa ngezifo ezahlukahlukene ezingathinta isibeletho sethu.
Thola kulesi sihloko nguPeritoIzilwane ezinye ze Izimpawu ze-anemia nokwelashwa emakati, ukuze wazi ukuthi siyini lesi sifo, sizibonakalisa kanjani nokuthi kufanele senze kanjani lapho sibhekene naso.
Yini i-anemia?
Igama elithi anemia ngokwezokwelapha lisho ukuntuleka kwanoma iyiphi into egazini futhi kuyisifo esingaphazanyiswa nawabantu. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-anemia ezingathinta ikati lethu.
Uma sikhuluma nge-anemia emakati, lesi simo sichazwa inani elincane le- amangqamuzana abomvu egazi egazini, lawa ma-globules angamaseli aphethe ukuhambisa i-oksijini ukondla izicubu ne-carbon dioxide aze aqedwe ngokuphefumula.
Njengoba sizobona ngezansi, i-anemia ingadalwa yizinto eziningi, kepha zonke ziholela ekwehleni kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi ne-hemoglobin, okuyi-pigment ebhekele ukuthathwa nokuthuthwa komoya-mpilo.
Izimbangela ze-Anemia Emakati
Phakathi kwe- izimbangela ezinkulu ze-anemia emakati kumele sigqamise okulandelayo:
- Ukwehla kwegazi ekuphumeni kwegazi kwangaphandle noma kwangaphakathi
- izifo ezizimele
- ukutheleleka ngegciwane
- Isifo sezinso
- Umdlavuza
- Ukusabela kabi kwezidakamizwa
Izimpawu ze-anemia emakati
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi anesibopho sokuthwala umoya-mpilo, ngakho-ke uma uhlushwa i-anemia, izicubu ezakha umzimba wekati lakho ngeke ithole i-oxygen eyanele, kuveza lesi simo ikakhulu ngokusebenzisa ukukhathala, ukukhathala nokubekezelela ukuvivinya umzimba okuncane.
Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimpawu ezingakhombisa ukushoda kwegazi zimi kanje:
- Ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla
- Ukwehla kwesisindo
- I-Mucosal pallor
Itholakala kanjani i-anemia emakati?
Ukuthola i-anemia emakati ikakhulukazi sinezivivinyo ezimbili zokuhlaziya ezenziwa ngokukhishwa kwegazi nokutadisha okulandelayo kwesampula sethu:
- i-hematocrit: Izokhombisa ivolumu yamangqamuzana abomvu egazi akhona egazini lekati, kunqunywe ukuthi ngabe lesi sikhashana sijwayelekile yini noma uma, kunalokho, sihambisana nesimo se-anemia.
- Ukubalwa kwegazi: Futhi kwaziwa njengokubalwa kwegazi okuphelele, lokhu kuhlaziywa kusinikeza imininingwane ngazo zonke izinto zegazi, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi namaplatelet.
Ngokusobala akwanele ukuxilonga i-anemia, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthola imbangela, ngoba lokhu udokotela wezilwane uzobheka umlando wekliniki, zonke izimpawu ezilethayo, uzokwenza ukuhlola okuphelele ngokomzimba futhi kufanele futhi kulawule ukuphuma kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njenge-leukemia.
Ukwelashwa kwe-anemia emakati
Ukwelashwa kwe-anemia kuzoxhomeka kakhulu embangela futhi uma kwenzeka ubhekene ne-anemia enamandla, a ukumpontshelwa igazi ukubuyisa amazinga egazi abomvu.
Leli thuluzi lokwelapha lizocatshangelwa hhayi kuphela lapho i-anemia inzima kodwa futhi nalapho ibangelwa uhlobo oluthile lokopha, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukumpontshelwa igazi okuningana kungadingeka kuze kube yilapho umzimba wesilwane uqobo ukwazi ukuhlanganisa amangqamuzana egazi abomvu amasha enempilo.
Amanye amathuluzi okwelapha angasetshenziswa ancike embangela eyisisekelo nokwelashwa okufanele kubhekiswe kukho ukuqeda noma ukuphatha i-trigger we-anemia.
Kungenzeka yini ukuvimbela i-anemia emakati?
Ezinye zezimbangela zokushoda kwegazi emakati azibikezeleki futhi ukuzivikela kungaba nzima kakhulu, kepha-ke, singasebenzisa izindlela eziningi ukusisiza silondoloze inhlalakahle yekati lethu nokuvikela lesi sifo ngezinga elikhulu:
- Zama ukugcina ikati lakho lisendlini ukuze ugweme ukudluliswa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo, uma ikati lakho lixhumana nabangaphandle, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ukuthi yimiphi imithi yokugoma efanelekile ukuvikela lezi zifo.
- Yenza izikelemu ikati lakho njalo.
- Qiniseka ukuthi ikati lakho lidla ukudla okunempilo futhi okunempilo futhi lihlala liqaphile nganoma iluphi ushintsho emikhubeni.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.