-Delile
- Umsuka weFlanders Cattleman
- Izici Zomzimba Zomlimi Wezinkomo waseFlanders
- Ubushushu benkomo yethini
- Ukunakekela umelusi ethinini
- I-Flanders imfundo yezinsizwa
- Impilo Yezinkomo zeFlanders
O IBouvier des Flanders, noma i-tin cowherd, iyinja enkulu futhi enamandla, enokubukeka okungajwayelekile kwe-rustic. Ngomoya ozinzile, ovikelayo futhi oqotho, kuyinja enkulu yezimvu, umalusi nenja yokuqapha, kepha futhi kungaba isilwane esihle kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuhlakanipha kwabo okukhulu nenkumbulo enhle, lezi zinja zivame ukufunda zonke izinhlobo zemiyalo ngokushesha. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obukhulu, kunconywa ukuthi bahlale ezindaweni ezinkulu, ngoba badinga umsebenzi omningi ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo nsuku zonke.
Uma unentshisekelo yokwamukela inja yalolu hlobo, qhubeka ufunde leli phepha lePeritoIzilwane lapho siletha lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ngalolo hlobo. Umalusi weFlanders, ngakho-ke ungamnakekela kahle umngane wakho onoboya.
Umthombo
- IYurophu
- IBelgium
- EFrance
- Iqembu I
- I-Rustic
- kwemisipha
- kuhlinzekiwe
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- Okukhaliphile
- Kuyasebenza
- phansi
- izintaba
- UMelusi
- Ukuqapha
- amahanisi
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Okulingene
- Kunzima
- Yomile
Umsuka weFlanders Cattleman
abelusi bakathayela zivela esifundeni saseFlemish, ebizwa nangokuthi yiFlanders, eyabiwe yiBelgium neFrance. Kungakho i-FCI ibabheka njengabokudabuka kuFranco-Belgian. Igama IBouvier des Flanders ngesiFulentshi nangesiPutukezi kusho uMalusi waseFlanders, okusho imvelaphi yawo nomsebenzi wawo njengenja eqondisayo yezinkomo.
Izinga lokuqala lokufuya laqanjwa ngo-1912, futhi ukuthandwa komalusi waseFlanders kwanda kwaze kwaba yiMpi Yezwe I, nokho, ngemuva kwalokho lolu hlobo lwafika esiphelweni sokuqothulwa. Omunye wamabutho ambalwa asinda empini wasetshenziswa njengomsunguli wokubuyisa lolu hlobo, futhi igama lakhe manje selingatholakala cishe kuwo wonke ama-pedal wozalo lwalo mfazi. Leyo nja kwakunguCh. Nic de Sottegem. Ngo-1922, iphethini yezinhlanga yachazwa kabusha ukuthola umjaho ofanayo. Namuhla, i-tin cowherd iyinja ebonakalayo kalula emibukisweni nasemicimbini yokwalusa, kepha ayithandwa kakhulu njengesilwane esifuywayo.
Izici Zomzimba Zomlimi Wezinkomo waseFlanders
Umzimba wale nja uyi icwecwe, inamandla futhi inemisipha, kodwa ngaphandle kokubukeka kusinda. Iphrofayili yayo isikwele, njengoba ubude bezinqe namahlombe bulingana nobude obubunile. Lokhu kuphakama kwehluka phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-62 kuye kwangama-68 kwabesilisa naphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-59 kuya kwangu-65 kwabesifazane. Isisindo esilinganisiwe sihluka kusuka kuma-30 kuye kuma-40 kilos kwabesilisa naku-27 kuye kuma-35 kilos kwabesifazane. Imilenze inemisipha futhi inamathambo aqinile.
Inhloko yenkomo yethini inkulu, ilinganiswe kahle nomzimba futhi ichazwe kahle, kepha lezi zici kungenzeka zingabonakali ngeso lenyama ngenxa yejazi eliningi elimbozayo. Unentshebe ethuthuke kahle nekhala layo liyindilinga futhi limnyama. Amehlo, aqanda kancane futhi amnyama kakhulu, ahlelwe ngokuvundlile. Izindlebe zibekwe phezulu futhi ziwela phezu kwezihlathi. Ngeshwa, izinga lokuzala le-FCI lamukela futhi lincoma ukunqunywa kwezindlebe ezimise okonxantathu.
Ngokunjalo, indinganiso yokuzalanisa eshicilelwe yi-FCI ikhombisa ukuthi umsila kufanele unqunywe ngaphezulu komgogodla wesibili noma wesithathu, ngaphandle kwamazwe lapho lo mkhuba wobudlova ungavunyelwe khona.
Ijazi lalenja likhulu futhi linezingqimba ezimbili.. Isendlalelo sangaphandle sinobude obumaphakathi (cishe amasentimitha ayisithupha), simbi, somile futhi sihlukaniswe kancane. Isendlalelo sangaphakathi sakhiwe izinwele ezinhle, eziqinile. Ijazi lingaba mpunga, libe namalahle noma amalahle, kepha iphethini nayo yemukela ijazi elinsundu ngokumnyama.
Ubushushu benkomo yethini
yizinja ihlakaniphile, inamandla futhi inesimo esizinzile. Ngenxa yesikhathi esedlule njengezinja ezahlukahlukene emapulazini aseBelgium, bavame ukuba ababheki nabavikeli abahle kakhulu, kepha badinga inkampani isikhathi esiningi sosuku.
Bajwayele ukugcinwa nabantu abangabazi futhi babe nolaka nezinja zobulili obufanayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhlangana kahle kwabantu, bangenza izilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle kakhulu futhi bazwane nabantu, izinja nezinye izilwane. Kubalulekile ukuqala ukuhlangana komalusi wamathini ngenkathi kusengumdlwane, ngoba kungenjalo kungaba yisilwane esinolaka noma esesabekayo.
Ukunakekela umelusi ethinini
Ukunakekelwa kwengubo kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kudinga inja ibhulasha ikama phakathi koku kabili noma kathathu ngesonto, ngaphezu kokususwa mathupha kwezinwele ezifile (ukuzihlubula) njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ngokusobala, ukunakekelwa kwejazi kukhulu kakhulu ezinja zokubonisa kunezinja zokubonisa, kepha ngokujwayelekile ijazi lomelusi we-tin lidinga ukunakekelwa okwedlula lokho kwezinye izinja zokwalusa nezokwelusa.
Lezi zinja nazo zidinga ukuzivocavoca umzimba okuningi kanye nenkampani. Abaneliseki ngokuhamba okufishane, kepha badinga ukuhamba amabanga amade noma ukugijima nsuku zonke. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kwenziwe, kepha, hhayi ukufuna imizamo emikhulu kubo lapho besebancane kakhulu, ngoba lokhu kungalimaza amalunga abo. Akuzona izinja okufanele zihlukaniswe ngemuva kwendlu noma, kepha kufanele basebenzise isikhathi sabo esiningi nemindeni yabo. Ngakho-ke bangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nokuhlala emafulethini uma bevivinya umzimba ngokwanele ngaphandle, kepha bahlala kangcono ezindlini ezinamagceke amakhulu. Uma bengatholi ukukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo nokuqeqeshwa okufanele kokulalela, bangaba nesithukuthezi.
I-Flanders imfundo yezinsizwa
Ngaphezu kobuhlakani babo obukhulu, abelusi baseFlanders banenkumbulo enhle kakhulu, yingakho bemangaza wonke umuntu ngamakhono abo okuqonda. Uma ziqeqeshwe kahle, lezi zinja ziyigugu langempela lomhlaba wezilwane, ngoba funda ngokushesha okukhulu. Baphendula kahle kumasu oqeqesho ahlukene, kepha kungukuqeqeshwa okuchofoza lapho imiphumela ethakazelisa kakhulu futhi ehlala njalo ingatholakala.
Lezi zinja zingabonisa izinkinga zokuziphatha lapho zingatholi ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokwanele, ukunakwa ezikudingayo, noma ukuqeqeshwa ezikudingayo. Kulezi zimo, zingaba yizinja ezibhubhisayo, ezinolaka noma ezinamahloni. Kodwa-ke, lapho i- flander cattlemen thola ukunakekelwa nemfundo edingekayo, yenza izilwane ezifuywayo ezihamba phambili ezingashiyi lutho olufiseleka kwezinye izinhlobo.
Impilo Yezinkomo zeFlanders
Umalusi waseFlanders uvame ukuba ngu- inja enempilo nokuba nezinkinga ezimbalwa zezempilo kunezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinja. Kodwa-ke, kujwayele ukuhlupheka ngenxa yezifo ezithile zofuzo, njenge:
- i-hip dysplasia
- isisu esiswini
- ukungena
- I-cataract