Izilwane ezi-5 ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 17 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
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-Delile

Kunezidalwa ezicishe zindala njengeplanethi yoMhlaba uqobo. Izilwane ezisinde ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu njengezinhlekelele zemvelo, ukuqothulwa komhlaba, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu nazo zonke izinhlobo zokubhujiswa. Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwabo kubasizile ukuthi bame baqine kwiplanethi yethu.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka futhi ukuze ujwayele indawo ebazungezile, lezi izilwane zokhokho, zazithuthukisa amakhono amangalisayo nezici zomzimba eziyinqaba.

Kule ndatshana yi-Animal Expert sidale uhlu ozolwazi izilwane ezi-5 ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni. Izinhlobo ezindala kakhulu kunabantu abane- Ukuqoshwa kweGuinness endala emhlabeni futhi ngisho nangaphezu kwabo bonke abantu abahlala emhlabeni.


ushaka wenyoka

Le nhlanganisela exakile kashaka ne-eel uhlala eMhlabeni iminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-150. Inomhlathi onamandla onamazinyo angama-300 asatshalaliswa emigqeni engama-25. Lolu hlobo lukashaka luyindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

Bahlala ekujuleni kolwandle, yize kusanda kutholakala izibonelo ezimbalwa emikhawulweni yase-Australia nase-Japan. Cabanga sengathi ushaka omubi kakhulu uhlangane ne-eel ebi kakhulu futhi waba nengane. Ushaka wenyoka (noma i-eel shark) yisidalwa esijwayelekile samaphupho amabi ezingane, ngaphezu kokuba ngesinye sezilwane ezindala emhlabeni.

Lamprey

AmaLampreys asendulo nakakhulu ukudlula ushaka wenyoka. Baneminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-360 bekhona. Zingama-agnate (izinhlanzi ezingenamhlathi) eziyinqaba imilomo yazo iyimbobo egcwele amazinyo amaningi eziyisebenzisela ukubamba ezinye izinhlanzi futhi ngasikhathi sinye zincela igazi lazo. Zibukeka njengama-eels kepha azihlobene ngokofuzo noma ahlobene nazo.


Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlanzi, azinazo izikali, ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwezinhlanzi, zingama-parasites. Inokubukeka okuncane, oku-gelatinous nokubushelelezi. Bayizilwane zasendulo kakhulu futhi abanye ososayensi bathi izibani zezibani cishe zivela esikhathini sePaleozoic.

I-Sturgeon

AmaSturgeon, aneminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-250 ubudala, yizidalwa ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni. Ama- sturgeon akusona isilwane esithile kodwa umndeni onezinhlobo ezingama-20, konke okuncane noma okuncane, okunezici ezifanayo. Ethandwa kakhulu yi-European Atlantic sturgeon ehlala oLwandle Olumnyama neCaspian.

Yize sezindala kakhulu, zizinhlobo eziningi zama-sturgeon ezikhona namuhla zisengozini yokuqothulwa. Amaqanda ayo aziswa kakhulu futhi asetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa okukhulu kwe-caviar. I-sturgeon ingalinganisa amamitha amane ubude futhi iphile iminyaka eyikhulu.


intuthwane evela kumars

Lolu hlobo lwentuthwane lusanda kutholakala emhlabathini omanzi wehlathi lase-Amazon. Kodwa-ke, kuthiwa imvelaphi yezinhlobo zazo baneminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-130 ubudala.. Ohlwini lwezilwane ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni, imbovane yama-mars ingummeleli wokuphila kwasemhlabeni, njengoba cishe zonke ezinye ziyizidalwa zasolwandle.

Baziwa ngegama elithi "Martians" ngoba luhlobo lwentuthwane olunezici ezahlukahlukene ngaphakathi komndeni walo okubukeka sengathi luvela kwenye iplanethi. Kubhekwa njengokwakudala kakhulu "kodadewabo" bayo. Zihlukaniswe ngokwesayensi njenge- "Martiales Heureka" zincane, ziyizisulu futhi ziyizimpumputhe.

Inkalankala yamahhashi

Ngo-2008, ososayensi baseCanada bathola inkalankala entsha yezinsalela zehhashi (eyaziwa nangokuthi iHorseshoe Crab). Bathe lolu hlobo lwenkalankala yaqala impilo yayo emhlabeni cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-500 edlule. Babizwa ngegama elithi "izinsalela eziphilayo" ngoba azikashintshi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Cabanga ukuthi kunzima kanjani ukuhlala unjalo ngemuva kwezinguquko eziningi zemvelo. Izinkalankala zeHorseshoe zathola igama lazo ngoba zingamaqhawe eqiniso.

Iqiniso elifuna ukwazi ukuthi lesi silwane, yize sichitha isikhathi esiningi sempilo yaso singcwatshwe esihlabathini, siyinhlobo ehlobene kakhulu nama-arachnid kunenkalankala. Lesi silwane sasendulo sisengozini enkulu ngenxa yokuxhashazwa kwegazi laso (eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), elinempahla yokwelapha futhi lisetshenziselwa ukwenza imithi.