-Delile
- I-Broholmer: imvelaphi
- I-Broholmer: izici
- Broholmer: ubuntu
- I-Broholmer: ukunakekelwa
- Broholmer: imfundo
- I-Broholmer: impilo
I-Broholmer, eyaziwa nangokuthi UMastiff waseDenmark, uhlobo oludala kakhulu lwenja olwalusetshenziswa ukuzingela izinyamazane Kufana inogada yamazwe amakhosi ombuso ngeNkathi Ephakathi. Kodwa-ke, kwaze kwaba ngekhulu le-18 lapho lolu hlobo lwenja, oluvela esifundeni saseBroholm-Funen, IDenmark, yamukelwa ngokusemthethweni.
lolu hlobo lwenja lunjalo ethule kodwa egcwele amandla ngakho-ke, lezi zilwane zidinga ukuzisebenzisa ngandlela thile, ikakhulukazi ngemisebenzi yomzimba nengqondo. Ngakho-ke, kuma-Broholmers, ukuhamba okude nsuku zonke kubalulekile. Futhi, lolu hlobo lwenja aludingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi i-Danish Mastiff ilahlekelwa yizinwele eziningi, okwenza le nja inganconyelwa kakhulu kubantu abaguliswayo.
Uma unentshisekelo yokwamukela iBroholmer, qhubeka ufunda leli phepha lePeritoAnimal bese uthola konke ngalolu hlobo futhi kuvumelana nendlela yakho yokuphila.
Umthombo- IYurophu
- IDenmark
- Iqembu II
- I-Rustic
- kwemisipha
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ubudlelwano
- Kuthulekile
- phansi
- Izindlu
- Ukuzingela
- Ukuqapha
- amahanisi
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Mfushane
- ukujiya
I-Broholmer: imvelaphi
Okhokho bakaBroholmer basetshenziswa enyakatho yeYurophu ngesikhathi se- Iminyaka ephakathi ngoba ukuzingela izinyamazane. Esikhathini esifushane, le nja yaqala ukusetshenziswa njenge umnakekeli wamazwe obukhosi namapulazi. Kodwa-ke, kwaba sekupheleni kwekhulu le-18 lapho lesi silwane saziwa njengamanje. Cishe ngaleso sikhathi, i-Count Neils Sehested, yendlu yezindlu zaseBroholm esiqhingini saseDenmark iFunen, yaqala ukuguqula lezi zinja zaba uhlobo oluyingqayizivele noluthize. Igama lalolu hlobo, ngasendleleni, livela kule ndawo edumile esenkabeni ye IDenmark.
Njengezinhlobo eziningi zezinja ezake zatholwa umuntu emakhulwini eminyaka ngaphambi komhla wama-20, iBroholmer yayikhohliwe phakathi nezimpi zomhlaba ezimbili futhi yanyamalala cishe. Kwakuneminyaka eyishumi ye- 1970 ukuthi iqembu labantu abavela emphakathini waseDenmark abathandana nezinja, ngokusekelwa yiKennel Club yezwe, lakha kabusha futhi lavuselela lolu hlobo, kokubili ngenani nangodumo. Njengamanje, lolu hlobo lwenja alusaziwa kakhulu emazweni omhlaba, kepha lubonakala esifundeni salo esidabuka kulo.
I-Broholmer: izici
I-Broholmer uhlobo lwenja. okukhulu nokuhlaba umxhwele. Usayizi wezilwane ojwayelekile ucishe ube 75 cm kusuka kubuna kuya emhlabathini kwabesilisa futhi 70 cm kwabesifazane. Isisindo esifanelekile sabesilisa siphakathi kwe- 50 no 70 kg futhi kwabesifazane, phakathi kwe- 40 no-60 kg.
Ikhanda lesilwane likhulu futhi libanzi, intamo iyajiya, iqinile futhi inejowl ethile. Impumulo yesilwane imnyama futhi amehlo, ayindilinga, hhayi amakhulu kakhulu futhi anesisho esiveza ukuzethemba amber shades. Izindlebe ziphakathi nendawo, zibekwe phezulu futhi zilenga ezingeni lezihlathi.
Umzimba walolu hlobo lwenja unxande, okungukuthi, ibanga ukusuka ekubuneni kuya emhlabathini wesilwane lingaphansi kwebanga ukusuka emahlombe kuya ezinqeni. Umzimba wenja ongenhla uqonde futhi isifuba sijulile futhi siqinile. Umsila uyisicaba phansi, ubekwe phansi, futhi uphakanyiselwa phezulu lapho inja isebenza, kodwa ungalokothi uzigoqe emhlane wesilwane.
Ijazi likaBroholmer mfushane futhi iminyene futhi lolu hlobo lwenja lusenolwelwesi olujiyile lwangaphakathi loboya. Ngokuphathelene nemibala, ijazi lesilwane lingaba yimithunzi ophuzi, obomvu-golide noma mnyama. Ezinjaneni eziphuzi noma zegolide, isifunda se-muzzle simnyama, ikakhulu simnyama. Amabala amhlophe esifubeni, izidladla nethiphu yomsila avunyelwe izinhlangano zamazwe omhlaba, njenge-International Cynological Federation (FCI), ezinjeni zanoma imuphi umthunzi.
Broholmer: ubuntu
I-Broholmer iyi- umnakekeli omuhle kakhulu, njengoba ehlala eqaphile futhi angagcinwa kancane futhi asole nabantu angabazi. Noma kunjalo, le nja imvamisa ethule futhi enobungane, Uyakujabulela kakhulu ukuba nomndeni omtholile nemisebenzi yangaphandle noma ezindaweni ezinkulu.
Noma lolu hlobo lwenja luvame ukuba nolaka, kepha lube lukhululekile, lujwayele ukuba, njengoba sesishilo, kakhulu igcinwe nabantu ongabazi nendawo enkulu maqondana nezinye izinja. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufundisa nokuzijabulisa nomdlwane we-Broholmer kusuka emasontweni okuqala empilo yesilwane. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi, njengomuntu omdala, inja ikwazi ukuzwana kahle nabanye.
I-Broholmer: ukunakekelwa
Ukuze unakekele ijazi lakho le-Broholmer, vele ulibhulashe masonto onke. Kodwa-ke, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja lulahlekelwa yizinwele eziningi futhi, ngakho-ke, ngezikhathi zokushintshwa kwengubo (izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka), kungadingeka ukuxubha uboya besilwane sakho nsuku zonke.
Ama-Broholmers yizinja ezinomoya othulile, kepha zinamandla amaningi futhi zidinga ukuyikhulula. Ngakho-ke lezi zinja ziyazidinga uhambo olude lwansuku zonke nesikhathi esibekelwe i- amahlaya nemidlalo. Imisebenzi yezinja noma yezinja yezemidlalo ingaba wusizo olukhulu kubo ukukhathala nokulala kahle. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ngokudlala ngokugxuma noma ukunyakaza okungazelelwe lapho imidlwane kuyimidlwane, ngoba le misebenzi ingalimaza amalunga ezilwane.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, lolu hlobo lwenja aluhambisani nempilo emafulethini amancane nasezindlini. Ngakho-ke, lezi zilwane zidinga ukuhlala kuzo izindlu ezinamagceke angemuva, izingadi ezinkulu noma ngaphakathi izindawo zasemakhaya, lapho bayoba nenkululeko eyengeziwe namathuba okuzijabulisa ngaphandle.
Broholmer: imfundo
I-Broholmer ayiyona enye yezinhlobo zezinja ezilula ukuyiqeqesha, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi kutholakale imiphumela emihle lapho usebenzisa inqubo enhle yokuqeqesha. Ukubekezela kungenye yemiqondo esemqoka yokuba nenja ekhuliswe kahle.
Kodwa-ke, ikakhulukazi maqondana nalesi silwane, kunconywa ukuthi abantu asebevele benolwazi oluningi lokuba nezinja, ukuziqeqesha nokuzifundisa bazithathe. Ukuba nomqondo wokuziphatha kwe-canine kubaluleke kakhulu, njengeBroholmer hhayi uhlobo olulula ukufundisa. Esinye isixazululo esihle ukuthi, ezimeni eziningi, ukubhenela ku umqeqeshi ochwepheshe.
Ngokuvamile, le nja ayinazinkinga zokuziphatha lapho inakho isikhala, ukuzivocavoca kanye nenkampani kwanele. Njengoba sishilo, noma ngabe kuyinja ethule, noma ethule, iBroholmer idinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke.
I-Broholmer: impilo
Awekho amarekhodi ezifo zikaBroholmer njengohlobo. Kodwa-ke, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuqapha izifo ezivamile ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu zezinja. Kulezi zimo, izifo eziyinhloko ngokuvamile:
- Izinkinga zenhliziyo;
- I-hip dysplasia;
- Indololwane dysplasia;
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu.
Futhi, njengasezinhlotsheni eziningi zezinja, kubalulekile ukuletha iBroholmer yakho ku- udokotela wezilwane njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukuvimbela nokubona noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo okungenzeka ukuthi isilwane siziqhamuka. Ngokuqondene nayo yonke inja, isilwane sakho kumele ngaso sonke isikhathi sibe nokugoma namakhalenda okubulala izikelemu (ngaphakathi nangaphandle) kuze kube yimanje.