-Delile
- Kuyini ukuminyana ezinjeni
- Izimbangela zokugqilazwa yizinja
- Izimpawu zeCanine Mumps
- Ukuxilongwa komqubu ezinjeni
- Ungawelapha kanjani umqubu ezinjeni? - Ukwelashwa
- Isibikezelo
- Amakhambi asekhaya omumbu ezinjeni
Uma inja yakho iveza ukuvuvukala ngaphansi kwezindlebe okufana nokwenyuka komqubuko abantu, ungazibuza, "inja yami ingaba nezimungulu?"Impendulo ithi yebo. Yize kungesona isifo esijwayele ukwenzeka futhi lolu hlobo lokudlulisa aluvamile, izinja zethu kungenzeka ukuthi zitheleleke ngegciwane elibanga lesi sifo kubantu, igciwane elihlobene nalelo elibanga isifo se-canine distemper, eyaziwa kangaka kubafundisi bezinja.
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi kabanzi nge omunyu ezinjeni - izimbangela, izimpawu nokwelashwa? Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal, sizokhuluma ngalesi sifo esihlaba umxhwele futhi esingakhululeki neze.
Kuyini ukuminyana ezinjeni
Ibizwa ngokuthi mumps (noma futhi mumps) to ukuvuvukala kwezindlala ze-parotid salivary (ama-mumps), amise okwe-V futhi atholakala ngaphansi kwendlebe ngayinye yemidlwane, ezansi koqwanga lwendlebe. Izindlala ezinkulu zeCanine ezinamabhangqa amane wezindlala: parotid, submandibular, sublingual and zygomatic elawula ukukhiqizwa kwamathe; emakati, kukhona nombhangqwana wesihlanu: izindlala ze-molar. Amathe aqukethe i-enzyme ebizwa nge-amylase ediliza isitashi ibe ushukela ukuze isetshenziswe umzimba, bese iqala inqubo yokugaya ukudla.
Emidlwane, nazo ziyabiza i-canine mumps i-juvenile cellulitis, ebizwa nangokuthi i-juvenile pyoderma noma i-juvenile oyinyumba ye-granulomatous dermatitis. Lesi sifo sithinta izinja ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezine ubudala futhi sibangela ukuvuvukala kwesifunda somlomo nesiyisigaxa, ngama-pustules akha amagwebu endlebeni angathinta ingxenye ebheke phezulu yomsele wendlebe, yenze indawo ibe mkhulu futhi ifudumele lapho kuthintwa, ukuthuthukiswa okungenzeka kwe-otitis.
Isimo sizodlulela ku-alopecia, ukuqina kwesikhumba futhi kamuva, ukuguguleka nezilonda izovela kumlomo nesilevu. Kungaba nokwandiswa kwama-lymph node mandibular, angaba nesilonda. Ukuvuvukala okujulile (i-cellulitis) kungalimaza izinwele zezinwele, kubangele ukushaqeka.
Izimbangela zokugqilazwa yizinja
Ukuqubuka ezinjeni kungenzeka kungenxa yalokhu:
- Izinkinga njengokushaywa nge-inoculation yemizimba yangaphandle engavutha futhi ithelelele i-gland.
- Okwesibili kwezinye izinqubo njenge-pharyngitis noma i-salivary calculi ebhajwe emgodini we-parotid obangela i-phlegm nokuvuvukala kwendlala. Kungaba futhi umphumela we-distemper.
- Kwesinye isikhathi lesi sifo singabangelwa ukudluliswa kwe- igciwane elikhiqiza imumpa kubantu ngenxa yokuxhumana okusondelene nomuntu onalesi sifo. Akuvamile, kepha kube nezimo. Abantu bayindawo yokugcina igciwane futhi idluliswa ngokuthintana ngqo ngama-aerosols, ama-fomites noma umchamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka nasemakati.
Igciwane elibanga imvukuzane lingelomndeni ofanayo wesifo owaziwa nge-canine distemper. I-Paramyxoviridae, kepha ngokungafani nohlobo lwesiphepheli, okungukuthi I-Morbillivirus, O igciwane lengquza kungokwenhlobo I-Rubulavirus. Yigciwane le-RNA elizihlukanisa ngamathe, i-cerebrospinal fluid, umchamo, ubuchopho, igazi nezinye izicubu.
Izimpawu zeCanine Mumps
Igciwane le-mumps litholakala ikakhulu kwizindlala ze-parotid, kubangele ukuvuvukala okubuhlungu kuzo ngokukhuliswa endaweni okunikeza ukubonakala kwesimungulu. Ngakho-ke, izimbungulu zenja zizoba nalokhu okulandelayo izimpawu zomtholampilo:
- Ukuvuvukala okungaphezulu noma okuncane kwezindlala ze-parotid
- Ububomvu kanye / noma ubomvu endleni
- Ukufakwa kwezindlala ngenxa yokwanda kwezicubu
- Imfiva
- Ache
- I-Anorexia
- ukwenza buthakathaka
- Imikhuba emibi
- Ukwehla kwesisindo
Ngokuya ngobukhulu benqubo, ukuvuvukala kwezindlala ze-submandibular kunganwetshwa futhi kuze kuthinte nomuzwa wobuso, kubangele ukukhubazeka kobuso. Uma kukhona ezinye zezimpawu ze ukugwinya kwenja, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezilwane.
Ukuxilongwa komqubu ezinjeni
Enguqulweni yayo emnkantshubomvu, izimbungulu ezinjeni zingadideka ikakhulukazi ngokuvuvukala kwezicubu ezixhuma ngokushesha noma ama-lymph node, ikakhulukazi uma nawo ethintekile. Ngefayela le- i-ultrasoundIzinduna zingahlukaniswa nezinye izifo ezifana ne-adenitis, ama-abscesses noma i-calculi emigodini yamathe.
Ukutholakala kwalesi sifo kuncike kakhulu emlandweni, okungukuthi, kufanele kuqedwe ekuqaleni kwenqubo. umlando wezokwelapha yesilwane, uma ngabe uke waba nesigameko esingahle sidale noma uma uke wathintana nomuntu ogula imvukuzane.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba uku ukushaya kwendawo ukunquma ubucayi bokuvuvukala, noma ngabe ukuvuvukala kwe-parotid noma enye inqubo, kanye nokusabalala kwayo kuzicubu nezinzwa eziseduze.
Lapho sekutholwe ukuthi kuyisimo sezindlala ze-parotid, kuzodingeka ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi wenja:
- Isibalo segazi sizobonisa ama-WBCs ejwayelekile noma anciphile ngokwanda kwama-lymphocyte.
- Uma ukuzimisela kwe-serum amylase kuphakeme kunalokho okushiwo phakathi kuka-269-1462 U / L, kungasolwa izifo zamangqamuzana (mumps noma gland calculi), phakathi kwezinye izinqubo ezifana ne-canine pancreatitis, ukwehluleka kwezinso ze-oliguric (ukukhiqizwa komchamo ophansi), ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu noma kwesibindi.
Amasampula amathe, i-pharyngeal exudate (i-bacterial pharyngitis) noma i-mucosa yomlomo izoqoqwa ukufuna ukuhlukaniswa kwezinto zofuzo zegciwane nge-PCR, noma amasosha omzimba alwa nawo ezinye izifo.
Ungawelapha kanjani umqubu ezinjeni? - Ukwelashwa
Asikho isidakamizwa esithile kutholakala izimbungulu ezinamagciwane ezinjeni, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kuzobe kungenasifo, okungukuthi, ukunciphisa izimpawu ezivezwa yilesi sifo, njenge:
- Antipyretics futhi elwa nokuvuvukala ukunciphisa umkhuhlane nokuvuvukala.
- ukwelashwa oketshezi ngaphansi kwesikhumba noma ngemithambo yegazi uma kwenzeka ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngenxa ye-anorexia.
- Ukudla okunomsoco ngokudla okulula, okulula ukudliwa namanzi amaningi.
Endabeni yemvukuzane yegciwane, ama-antibiotic futhi kubalulekile ukukhipha amathumba ngaphambi kwesikhathi, uma akhona.
Isibikezelo
Ngokuvamile, ukubikezelwa kuhle futhi ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenzeka kungakapheli amasonto amabili. Vele, kuyadingeka ukuthi uye esikhungweni sezilwane ukuze bakwazi ukuthola kahle inja yakho futhi baqondise ukwelashwa okuhle kakhulu. Amakhambi asekhaya angasetshenziswa, kepha ngaso sonke isikhathi njengomphelelisi hhayi njengendawo yokubonisana nodokotela bezilwane. Njengendlela yokuvimbela, uma othile emndenini enogwaja, kunconywa ukugwema ukuxhumana yalo muntu onezinja noma amakati ngenxa yobungozi bokudluliselwa kuwo.
Amakhambi asekhaya omumbu ezinjeni
Elinye lamakhambi elingasetshenziswa ukukhulula inja kancane ukufaka izindwangu ezibandayo endaweni, enezinto ezingenazo noma ezinokulwa nokuvuvukala, njenge-aloe vera noma i-chamomile. Elinye ikhambi elingadambisa izinhlungu nokuvuvukala ngenxa yezakhiwo zalo ezilwa nokuvuvukala yi- okusha unamathisele impande ye-ginger ibekwe ngqo endaweni evuthayo.
Yize la makhambi engaba izixhumanisi ezinhle kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwezilwane, siyakugcizelela lokho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kuchwepheshe ukuxilonga nokwelapha lesi sifo.
Manje njengoba wazi konke ngemumpa ezinjeni, ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule vidiyo mayelana nephunga elibi lezidladla zezinja:
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izimpumputhe ezinjeni - Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu ngezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.