Chow chow

-Delile

• Umsuka weChow Chow
• Izici ze-Chow chow
• Injani isimo se-chow chow
• Ukunakekelwa kweChow chow
• Imfundo yeChow Chow Dog
• chow chow impilo

O inja chow chow udabuka eChina futhi mhlawumbe ungenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isici esivelele kunazo zonke zeChow Chow umbala wolimi lwakho, okunombala onsomi. Kepha kungani i-chow chow inolimi olububende? Lokhu kuhlukahluka kubangelwa ikakhulu ufuzo lwenja, noma kunezinganekwane ezithile nezinganekwane zokuthi kungani ... Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngakho, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela i-athikili ukuthola!

Kuleliphepha, sizokukhombisa konke odinga ukukwazi ngakho umjaho we-chow-chow, sikhumbula umlando nemvelaphi yawo, izici izinkinga zomzimba eziphawuleka kakhulu, ezingaba khona ngemininingwane yakho futhi sinjani isimo se-chow chow. Uma ucabanga ukwamukela i-chow chow noma uma usunayo, qhubeka ufunda leli fayela eliphelele ngefayela le-chow chow futhi uzophendula yonke imibuzo yakho bese uthola imininingwane ewusizo elungiselelwe ochwepheshe bemboni.

Umthombo

• I-Asia
• I-China
• EMongolia

Isilinganiso se-FCI

• Iqembu V

Izici zomzimba

• I-Rustic
• kwemisipha
• kuhlinzekiwe
• izindlebe ezimfishane

Usayizi

• ithoyizi
• Encane
• Okulingene
• Kuhle
• Isidlakela

Ukuphakama

• 15-35
• 35-45
• 45-55
• 55-70
• 70-80
• ngaphezu kwama-80

isisindo somuntu omdala

• 1-3
• 3-10
• 10-25
• 25-45
• 45-100

Ithemba lempilo

• 8-10
• 10-12
• 12-14
• 15-20

Umsebenzi womzimba onconyiwe

• Phansi
• Isilinganiso
• Phezulu

Uhlamvu

• Ukulinganisela
• uthembekile kakhulu
• Kuthulekile

Ilungele i-

• Izingane
• phansi
• Izindlu
• Ukuzingela
• UMelusi
• Ukuqapha

Izincomo

• amahanisi

Isimo sezulu esinconyiwe

• Kuyabanda
• Kufudumele
• Maphakathi

uhlobo loboya

• Okulingene
• Okude
• Ubushelelezi

Umsuka weChow Chow

THE Indaba ka chow chow iqala enyakatho yeChina futhi kulinganiselwa ukuthi yaqala ukuzala eminyakeni engaba ngu-2 000 noma engu-3 000 edlule. Yize lungekho ucwaningo olukhombisa lokhu kuphila isikhathi eside, singasho ukuthi kungenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zezinja, ngokusho kocwaningo lwamuva. Igama elithi chow chow lisho "ibhubesi elithambile neliphaphathekile", mhlawumbe ngenxa yezici zayo zomzimba. Inganekwane yasendulo yamaShayina ize ibhekise esilwaneni esinamandla sempi, esichazwa njengengonyama enolimi olumnyama, imininingwane ye-morphology yaso esenza sicabange ngokhokho ku-chow chow yamanje.

Ukuvela kohlobo akulwaziwa, yize kusolwa ukuthi ngemuva kokuvela kwezinja ze-chow chow esifundeni sase-Arctic sase-Asia, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngabe sezifudukele ISiberia, iMongolia futhi ekugcineni iChina. Izimfanelo zakhe zomzimba zifana nohlobo lwenja yohlobo lweNordic, mhlawumbe kusuka ekuzalelaneni nohlobo oluthile lwenja ye-mastiff.

Indaba yenja ye-chow chow immela njengenja enhle kakhulu unogada wethempeli elingcwele futhi kusuka kwezinye izindlu, kepha eminye imisebenzi nayo ibizwa kuye, njenge ukuzingela nokwalusa. Zasetshenziselwa nokudla futhi izikhumba zazo zazisetshenziswa njengendawo yokukhosela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okubhalwe nguMarco Polo kuveza ukuthi babesebenza nokudonsa izihlibhi. Akungabazeki ukuthi lolu uhlobo oluhlukahlukene kakhulu. Umsuka we- inja chow chow akuqinisekile, ikakhulukazi uma kubhekwa ukuthi esikhathini esedlule iChina yayinezinqubomgomo eziqinile "zeminyango evaliwe".

Phakathi neminyaka yokuqala yekhulu le-19, i-chow chow yaqala ukuvela kwamanye amazwe, njengaseNgilandi, lapho yayingagqamile khona, yaze yakhonjiswa eLondon Zoo ngawo-1820 njenge "nja yasendle yamaShayina". Ngenkathi lolu hlobo lusahamba emhlabeni wonke, iNdlovukazi uVictoria yanquma ukuyithenga futhi kulapho lolu hlobo lwaduma kakhulu e-UK.

Umhlobo lo wakhonjiswa ngokusemthethweni ngomnyaka ka-1890 begodu wamukelwa e-AKC (American Kennel Club) ngomnyaka we-1903. Njenganje, lokhu kudla kungesinye seziyaziwa khulu ephasini, nanyana kungakhambeki ngokujayelekileko.

Izici ze-Chow chow

I-chow chow ibhekwa njenge- inja yesayizi eliphakathi futhi ifaka umzimba ohlangene, olinganiswe kahle. Ngokusobala, izici zenja ye-chow-chow zisikhumbuza ngengonyama encane, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yoboya bayo, obakha uhlobo lomhlwenga nasebusweni bayo. Ikhanda lalo libanzi kanti ugebhezi luyisicaba. Ukudangala kwe-Nasofrontal (stop) akukhulunywa. Ikhala limnyama cishe kuzo zonke izinja, kepha lingakhanya ngezinja ezinemibala ekhanyayo, noma umbala oboya ezinjeni eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma kuma-griffins. THE ulimi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuyisici sohlobo. Amehlo amnyama, aqanda futhi aphakathi nendawo. Izindlebe zincane, ziwugqinsi, zimile futhi zinamaphethelo ayindilinga.

Umzimba ubumbene, emuva nangemuva kufushane. Isifuba sibanzi futhi sijulile. Umsila ubekwe phezulu futhi ugoqwe ngemuva. Ukuma okuqondile kwemilenze yangemuva kwenza i-chow chow ibe nesinyathelo esincane, cishe ngaphandle kokuphakamisa imilenze yangemuva. Uboya bayo bungaba bude noma bufushane, ezinjeni ezinezinwele ezinde, ungqimba lwangaphandle luningi, lujiyile, lurhabaxa, luqonde futhi alude ngokweqile, kanti ingaphakathi langaphakathi lithambile. Ezinjaneni ezinezinwele ezimfishane ijazi lifushane, liwugqinsi, liqonde futhi lithambile. Umbala wenja kumele uhluke, noma kungahle kube nemibala ehlukile: i-chow chow emnyama, i-chow chow emhlophe, okubomvu, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, igolide, ukhilimu.

Izici zokuzala zikhombisa a ukuphakama crossover kwabesilisa phakathi kuka-48 no-56 cm, kanti abesifazane baphakathi kuka-46 no-51 cm. O isilinganiso sesisindo kwabesilisa icishe ibe ngama-25 nama-32 kilos kanti kwabesifazane ngama-20 nama-25 kilos.

Ukwazi izici zokudla kwenja okumsulwa, ungakhohlwa ukuqhathanisa indinganiso esemthethweni yanoma yikuphi ukuhlangana kwe-canine nenja yakho noma uye ngqo kwiklabhu yenja. izinja ze-chow chow ukuze ijaji noma umnikazi onolwazi akwazi ukukuqondisa.

Injani isimo se-chow chow

Ngokuvamile, umlingiswa we i-chow chow breed izolile, igcinwe, izimele futhi ithule. Akagqami ngokuba ngumthandi wokuzivocavoca umzimba, kunalokho, uncamela ukuthatha indawo emfushane yokuqapha ngaphakathi kwendawo yakhe futhi aphumule ngenkathi eqinisekisa ukuthi akekho umuntu oyinqaba noma inja esondelayo. Lezi zici kungenzeka zamenza, esikhathini esidlule, inja enhle kakhulu yokuqapha.

Ngaphezu kokuthula, umlingiswa wenja ye-chow chow ugqame ngokuba yilokho ethembekile ikakhulukazi kumfundisi wakhe, azokwenza naye isibopho esihlukile futhi esihlukile futhi yingakho ethambekele ekubeni igcinwe nezihambi. Ngalo mqondo, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi i-chow chow ingagcina ikhombisa isimo sokuvikela kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi ungalokothi uqinise isimilo sokuzivikela noma sokuziphatha, ngoba kungadala ukuvela kokuziphatha okunolaka kakhulu. Ngokunaka isimo sayo esigodliwe, isifiso sokuzingela, nokuthambekela ekuvikelweni ngokweqile, kufanele sinake kakhulu ukuzijabulisa kwenja, isihloko esizoxoxa ngaso kabanzi esigabeni semfundo.

Ekugcineni, sigcizelela ukuthi umlingiswa we-chow chow nezingane ngokuvamile kukuhle kakhulu. Lokhu akusho ukuthi inja "kufanele yamukele" ukungaziphathi kahle kwezingane, khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukunakekelwa okuthile phakathi kwezingane nesilwane esifuywayo kaningi, ngenxa yokuziphatha kabi kwezingane, ezinye izinja azisabeli kahle. Kungakho sikweluleka ukuthi uhlale ubhekele ukuxhumana phakathi kwabo futhi ubafundise kahle ukuze bakwazi ukuxhumana kahle.

Ukunakekelwa kweChow chow

Lapho sikhuluma ngokunakekelwa kwe-chow chow, enye yezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukunakekelwa koboya, ikakhulukazi kulezo zinja ezinezinwele ezinde. Kufanele sikhathalele kanjani ngoboya be-chow chow? Okokuqala, sizokunaka ngokukhethekile iqiniso lokuthi izinwele azide ngokweqile njengoba zingadala ukuvela amafindo nemiphimbo. Kungcono ukuya kufayela le- Isitolo sezilwane ukusika njalo imikhawulo yezinwele nokugeza, kepha uma ungafuni ukuzisika, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uxubha izinwele ze-chow chow cishe kane ngeviki. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwengubo, entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kufanele ukwandise izikhathi lapho uxubha khona uboya benja yakho kuya ezinsukwini ezinhlanu noma eziyisithupha ngesonto. Lokhu kuzosiza futhi ukuvimbela izimuncagazi nezinye izinkinga zesikhumba ezivame ku-chow chow.

Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi ugeze njalo ukugwema ukuqongelela ukungcola. THE imvamisa yokugeza kwe-chow chow kungaba phakathi kwenyanga nezinyanga ezintathu. Khumbula ukuthi ukugeza ngokweqile kulimaza i-dermis nejazi lakho, ngaphezu kokubangela ukwehla kokuvikela, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi uxubha nesikhathi esincane endlini yokugezela. Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa i- imoto okhethekile imoto, akukaze kube nokusetshenziswa komuntu.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele usicabangele lapho ufunda ukunakekela inja ye-chow chow ukufunda ngokuzivocavoca umzimba nokuhamba. Yize kuyinja ethulile enesimo esincane sokuzivocavoca, kuzobaluleka ukunikela isikhathi esithile sokuzivocavoca umzimba, noma ngokulingene, ukuvimbela ukukhuluphala ngokweqile nokukhuluphala, kanye nokuvela kwezinkinga zokuziphatha. Ungayihamba kanjani i-chow chow? kuhle kunconywe Ukuhamba okuyi-3 kuye ku-4 ngosuku, ihlala cishe imizuzu engama-20. Ngesikhathi sokuhamba, kuyadingeka ukumvumela ukuthi ahogele, azihlanganise nezinye izinja futhi enze umsebenzi okhululekile futhi okhethekile.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, njengoba sesishilo, ukuzivocavoca kwe-chow chow kufanele kuhlolwe, ngakho-ke isiphakamiso esihle ukumyela ebhishi noma ukumfundisa ukuthi afune futhi alethe ibhola, ngokwesibonelo. Ngokwemvelo, ungaphoqeleli inja yakho ukuthi ijime ngokweqile phakathi nezinyanga ezishisayo, ngoba ingahle ikubeke esichengeni sokushiswa unhlangothi ngenxa yengubo yayo eminyene, eminyene. Lezi zinja zingahlala ngaphandle ezindaweni ezibandayo nezipholile, kodwa ungazibekezeleli kahle izindawo ezishisayo. Kuzo zonke izimo, kungcono ukuthi bangahlala ezindlini futhi bakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kalula nempilo yokuhlala uma behamba ngokwanele nokuzivocavoca umzimba.

THE ukondla inja ye-chow chow kufanele iphelele ngokudla okunempilo futhi ilinganiselwe. Ungakhetha ukuthenga okuphakelayo kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuhlanganisa njalo ne- ukudla okumanzi ukunothisa ukudla kwakho noma ukuqale Ukudla okuzenzela, kube ukudla okuphekiwe noma okuluhlaza (okwaziwa nge-BARF). Kunoma ikuphi, okuphakwayo kwe-chow chow kufanele kusekelwe kumikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme.

Imfundo yeChow Chow Dog

THE okuhle kakhuluiminyaka yokutholwa I-chow chow iphakathi kwamasonto ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayi-12 ubudala, njengoba ukuhlala nomama wakho nezingane zakini kuzokusiza ufunde ulimi lwenja, imikhawulo yemidlalo, ukulawula amandla okuluma, njll. Kusukela lapho kuya phambili nangemva kokuthola imijovo yokuqala, inja kufanele iqale ukuzihlanganisa nazo zonke izinhlobo zabantu, izilwane nezindawo, ihlale iqinisekisa ukuthi inokuxhumana okuhle nabantu. Ukuzijabulisa kwenja kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba kuzoncika kuyena esikhathini esizayo inja elinganiselayo futhi ubonise izindlela zokuziphatha ezihlobene nokwesaba noma ulaka. Lapho esa chow chow cub, kuzofanele sifundise inja ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kepha, ngaphezu kwenhlalo yabantu, into ebaluleke kakhulu kuzoba ukuyifundisa ukuchama endaweni efanele, inqubo ebalulekile yazo zonke izinja.

Kamuva, singaqala ukuzijwayeza ukuqeqeshwa kwe-chow chow, okufanele njalo yenziwe ngemfundo enhle. Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Clicker kunganikeza imiphumela emihle ngokusebenza, kepha noma yikuphi okunye okuhlukile kwe- ukuqeqeshwa okuhle kuyasebenza. Kubalulekile ukuqeqesha le nja kusuka kumdlwane, ukunqoba ukuzimela kwayo ngokwemvelo ngezinga elithile. Thola ukuthi yimiphi imiyalo eyisisekelo nokuthi ungaqala kanjani ukuyisebenzisa.

Lezi zinja azikhonkothi kakhulu futhi imvamisa azenzi monakalo omkhulu (uma sezidlulile ebusheni, kunjalo). Kodwa-ke, okuyinhloko inkinga yokuziphatha kuwubudlova uma bengahlanganyelwanga kahle noma baqeqeshwe kahle. Akuyona inja elula ukuyifundisa ngoba kwesinye isikhathi ingaba nenkani kakhulu futhi ngoba inobuntu obuzimele kakhulu, kepha-ke, ngokubekezela nangokuzimisela, kungenzeka ukwenza i-chow chow isabele kahle kuma-oda wokulalela futhi izwane kakhulu kahle.

chow chow impilo

Njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinja, kunezimbalwa. Izinkinga zezempilo ze-chow chow kwenzeka kaningi futhi kube nokuvela okuphezulu kohlobo. Kubalulekile ukuthi noma yimuphi umnikazi azi okungenani lezo ezivame kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngezansi uhlu lwefayela le- izifo ezivame kakhulu ze-chow chow, ngokwemvelo sikhuluma ngezifo ezizalwe nazo:

• ukungena
• ectropion
• ukuqhubeka kwe-atrophy ye-retina
• ukuwa
• I-Glaucoma
• i-hip dysplasia
• Elbow dysplasia
• ataxia
• I-Wobbler Syndrome
• Isifo Sikashukela
• i-hypothyroidism
• sebenous adenitis
• I-Ulcerative Dermatosis

Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi inja ye-chow chow inenkambiso yokuhlushwa izifo ezizimele kanye nomdlavuza wesikhumba. Ngazo zonke lezi zizathu, ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela ifayela le- udokotela wezilwane njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma eziyishumi nambili, landela uhlelo lokugoma kanye nokubulala izikelemu ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngokunakekelwa kahle nemithi yokuvimbela, i isikhathi sokuphila se-chow chow kuphakathi Uneminyaka engu-9 no-15 ubudala.