-Delile
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane - yini engacatshangelwa?
- Ukuphathwa kabi kwezilwane - umthetho
- Umthetho Wobugebengu Bemvelo - Isigaba 32 Somthetho Kahulumeni No. 9,605 / 98
- Umthethosisekelo waseBrazil Federal
- Ungakubika kanjani ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane
IBrazil ingelinye lamazwe ambalwa emhlabeni anokuvinjelwa kokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane kumthethosisekelo wawo! Ngeshwa, ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane kwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi akuwona wonke amacala abikwayo. Imvamisa, labo ababuka ukuhlukunyezwa abazi ukuthi kufanele bakubike kanjani futhi kubani. Ngalesi sizathu, uPeritoAnimal udale le ndatshana, ukuze zonke izakhamizi zaseBrazil zazi ukubika kanjani ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane.
Uma uke wabona noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane, kungakhathalekile ukuthi luhlobo luni, ungakwazi futhi kufanele ubike! Ukulahlwa, ukufakwa ubuthi, ukuboshwa ngentambo emfushane kakhulu, izimo ezingenampilo, ukucwiywa kwezitho zomzimba, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba, njll., Konke kufanele ukulahlwa noma ngabe kuyisilwane sasekhaya, sasendle noma esingajwayelekile.
Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane - yini engacatshangelwa?
Nazi izibonelo zokuhlukunyezwa:
- Shiya, shaya, shaya, khubaza kanye nobuthi;
- Gcina unamathele unomphela emaketangeni;
- Gcina ezindaweni ezincane nezingahlanzekile;
- Ungakhoseli elangeni, emvuleni nasemakhazeni;
- Shiya ngaphandle komoya noma ukukhanya kwelanga;
- Unganiki amanzi nokudla nsuku zonke;
- Ukuphika usizo lwezilwane esilwaneni esigulayo noma esilimele;
- Ukuphoqa ukusebenza ngokweqile noma ukweqa amandla akho;
- Bamba izilwane zasendle;
- Ukusebenzisa izilwane emibonisweni engadala ukwethuka noma ingcindezi;
- Ukugqugquzela udlame olufana nokuqhudelana kwamakhosi, ukulwa nezinkunzi, njll.
Ungabona ezinye izibonelo zokuphathwa kabi ku-Decree Law No. 24.645, kaJulayi 10, 1934[1].
Kulesi esinye isihloko sichaza okufanele ukwenze uma uthola inja elahliwe.
Ukuphathwa kabi kwezilwane - umthetho
Isikhalazo singasekelwa zombili yi-Article 32 ye-Federal Law No. 9,605 ka-02.12.1998 (Environmental Crimes Law) kanye ne-Brazilian Federal Constitution, ka-Okthoba 5, 1988. Lapha sizonikeza imininingwane ngemithetho esisekelayo ekugxekeni okubi- ukwelashwa ezilwaneni:
Umthetho Wobugebengu Bemvelo - Isigaba 32 Somthetho Kahulumeni No. 9,605 / 98
Ngokwalo mbhalo, kuzogwetshwa isigwebo sezinyanga ezintathu kuya onyakeni kanye nenhlawulo kulabo abenza isenzo sokuhlukumeza, ukuphatha kabi, ukulimaza noma ukusika izicubu zasendle, ezifuywayo noma ezifuywayo, ezomdabu noma ezingajwayelekile ".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbhalo uthi:
"Izinhlawulo ezifanayo zisebenza kulabo abenza okuhlangenwe nakho okubuhlungu noma okunonya esilwaneni esiphilayo, noma ngabe kwenziwa ngezinjongo ezithile noma zesayensi, lapho kunezinye izinsiza kusebenza."
"Isijeziso siyakhushulwa sisuka kokuthathu kuya kwesithathu uma isilwane sibulawa."
Umthethosisekelo waseBrazil Federal
Ubuciko. 23. Kungumkhuba ovamile weNyunyana, iMelika, iFederal District kanye noMasipala:
VI - vikela imvelo futhi ulwe nokungcoliswa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwayo:
I-VII - gcina amahlathi, izilwane nezitshalo;
Isigaba 225. Wonke umuntu unelungelo lokuthola imvelo elinganiselayo, elungele ukusetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ngabantu futhi ebalulekile empilweni esezingeni eliphakeme, enika amandla nomphakathi umsebenzi wokuyivikela nokuyigcinela izizukulwane zamanje nezizayo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwaleli lungelo, kuxhomeke kuziphathimandla zomphakathi:
I-VII - vikela iMvelo ngokwamukela izinhlelo ezinjengalezi: ukuvikela izilwane nezitshalo, ukuvimbela, ngaphansi komthetho, imikhuba ebeka umsebenzi wazo emvelweni engcupheni, okwenza ukuqothulwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane noma ukuhambisa izilwane esihlukumezweni.
Ungakubika kanjani ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane
Noma nini lapho ubona isenzo sokuhlukumeza isilwane kumele ibike kwabomthetho. Kufanele uzame ukuchaza ngokunembile ngangokunokwenzeka wonke amaqiniso, indawo kanye nanoma iyiphi idatha onayo ngalabo ababhekele lokho. Uma unabo ubufakazi, yisa nabo esiteshini samaphoyisa, njengezithombe, amavidiyo, umbiko kadokotela wezilwane, amagama ofakazi, njll. Lapho isikhalazo sinemininingwane eminingi, kuba ngcono!
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungakubika kanjani ukuphathwa kabi kwezilwane, yazi ukuthi leyo mibiko nayo ingenziwa kwi-IBAMA (Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources), ezoyidlulisela esiteshini samaphoyisa esiseduzane nendawo yolaka. Oxhumana nabo be-IBAMA yilezi: ucingo 0800 61 8080 (mahhala) ne-imeyili [email protected].
Abanye oxhumana nabo ukubika ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane yilawa:
- Ukudayela Kwezikhalazo: 181
- Amaphoyisa Ezempi: 190
- I-Federal Public Ministry: http://www.mpf.mp.br/servicos/sac
- ISafer Net (ubugebengu besihluku noma ukuxolisa ngokuphathwa kabi kwi-inthanethi): www.safernet.org.br
ESão Paulo ngqo, uma ufuna ukubika ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane, lezi ezinye izinketho:
- Isiteshi Samaphoyisa Sokuvikela Izilwane (Depa) - http://www.ssp.sp.gov.br/depa
- UkuBika Kwezilwane (iGreater São Paulo) - 0800 600 6428
- Ukusolwa Kwewebhu - www.webdenuncia.org.br
- Amaphoyisa Ezemvelo: http://denuncia.sigam.sp.gov.br/
- Nge-imeyili: [email protected]
Akufanele wesabe ukubika, kufanele usebenzise ubuzwe bakho futhi ufune ukuthi iziphathimandla eziphetheyo zenze ngokuhambisana nomthetho.
Sisonke singalwa nobugebengu obenziwa ezilwaneni!
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ungakubika kanjani ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane?, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.