-Delile
- I-canine teething yemidlwane nabantu abadala
- Amazinyo ezingane enjeni
- Inja ilahlekelwa amazinyo ezingane zayo izinyanga ezingaki?
- Inja enamazinyo: okufanele ukwenze
- Ungayitshela kanjani iminyaka yenja ngamazinyo
Imidlwane, njengezingane, izalwa ingenamazinyo, yize kuyaqabukela ukuthola imidlwane esanda kuzalwa enebisi elilodwa noma amabili akhuliswe ngesigamu. Ngesikhathi se- ukuncelisa ibele, abancane kumele bondle ubisi lwebele abaluncela kuphela emabeleni omama babo.
Emasontweni okuqala ambalwa okuphila, imidlwane ibona ukwakhiwa komuthi wokufakelwa wokuqala ozoba wesikhashana, okuyilapho ivele khona "amazinyo enganeNgemuva kwalokho, lawa mazinyo esikhashana ayawa bese kuzalwa amazinyo anomphela. Amazinyo okugcina azohambisana nenja kukho konke ukuphila kwayo.
Ukushintshaniswa kwamazinyo ezinjeni kuyefana nokwabantu besebancane. Kodwa-ke, umzimba wezinja uhlukile futhi, ngakho-ke, kanjalo nesikhathi.
Kule ndatshana yi-Animal Expert sizokuchazela lapho amazinyo okuqala ezinja ezalwa, okukhombisa iminyaka elinganiselwe yokuthuthukiswa kwamazinyo okufakelwa, kodwa futhi sikunikeza amathiphu wokukwazisa ukuthi ungalinciphisa kanjani izinyo lezinyo, phakathi kwabanye. Qhubeka ufunde bese uthola ifayela le- i-canine teething: konke mayelana nenqubo.
I-canine teething yemidlwane nabantu abadala
Ukudonswa kwesikhashana kwenja kungathathwa njengokuphelele lapho yethula Amazinyo angama-28, eyaziwa ngokuthi "amazinyo obisi". Lesi setha sokuqala sinama-canine ama-4 (ama-2 aphezulu no-2 aphansi), ama-molars ayi-12 (ama-6 aphansi no-6 ngaphezulu) nama-premolars ayi-12 (ayisithupha aphansi no-6 ngaphezulu).
Amazinyo esikhashana ahlukile kumazinyo anomphela hhayi ekwakhiweni kuphela, kepha futhi nasekwenzeni, ngoba mncane futhi ayizikwele.
Lokhu kushintshaniswa kokuqala kwamazinyo ezinja kuyingxenye eyisisekelo ye- ushintsho lokudla nokulungiswa kwemidlwane ngesikhathi sokulunyulwa, lapho umzimba wayo ulungiselela ukuyeka ukudla ubisi lwebele bese uqala ukuzidla wedwa.
Amazinyo ezingane ayadingeka ukuze umdlwane uqale ukunambitha amanye ukudla okuqinile futhi uvumelane ngokuqhubekayo nokudla ozoba nakho lapho usumdala. Noma kunjalo, badinga ukuguga kanye / noma ukuwa ukuvumela ukukhula okufanele kwamazinyo waphakade, afanele imikhuba yokudla kwesilwane kanye nezidingo zokugaya ukudla.
Ukudonswa okungapheli kwenja endala kuyethula 42 amazinyo okwamanje ithuthukiswe ngokuphelele.
Amazinyo ezingane enjeni
Umzimba wenja ngayinye uhlukile futhi ukhombisa ukwakheka komzimba okuhlukile, ngakho-ke alukho usuku noma iminyaka yobudala enqunyelwe ukuthi amazinyo obisi engane aqale ukukhula. Kodwa-ke, imvamisa amazinyo wesikhashana aqala ukukhula phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-15 nezingama-21 zokuphila. Ngalesi sikhathi, imidlwane nayo iqala ukuvula amehlo, izindlebe, ukuhamba nokuhlola imvelo.
Ngalesi sikhathi, sabona ukuvela kobisi lwe-canines ephezulu kanye ne-incisors. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, phakathi kosuku lwama-21 no-30 lwenjanyana, kungenzeka ukubona ukukhula kwama-incisors aphansi kanye nama-molars. Kuzobaluleka ukuthi, phakathi nalesi sigaba, abafundisi buyekeza umlomo womdlwane ukuqinisekisa ukukhula kwamazinyo nokukhomba izinkinga kusenesikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubonisana nodokotela bezilwane kuzodingeka hhayi kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukushintshaniswa kwamazinyane, kodwa futhi nokulandela uhlelo lokugoma nokwenza okokukhipha izikelemu kokuqala, okunakekelwa okubalulekile ukuvimbela ukukhula kwezifo ezivamile ezinjeni kanye nokulwa nokutheleleka ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle izimuncagazi.
Inja ilahlekelwa amazinyo ezingane zayo izinyanga ezingaki?
Ukuqala kusuka ku- Izinyanga ezi-3 zokuphila komdlwane, ukugqoka kwamazinyo engane kuqala ukuvela, into eyaziwa ngokuthi "umoyaengajulile". Futhi, kubalulekile ukuveza ukuthi umzimba wenja ngayinye udinga isikhathi sayo sokuqala ukuthuthukisa le nqubo. Emasontweni ambalwa kamuva, lapho inja icishe ibe nezinyanga ezine ubudala, sizokwazi ukubona ukuzalwa kwaphezulu nezinsimbi eziphansi eziphakathi nendawo.
Kepha inja ilahlekelwa ngamazinyo ezingane zayo izinyanga ezingaki? Kusefayili ye- izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili zokuphila ukuthi umdlwane uzokuzwa ushintsho olungapheli yama-canines kanye nama-incisors. Imvamisa, lolu shintsho lwesibili emazinyweni omdlwane lungadlulela ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuye kwezi-9 ubudala, kuya ngohlobo noma ngosayizi. Nokho, kungenzeka ukuthi amazinyo unomphela qhubeka uthuthuka kuze kube unyaka wokuqala wenja yokuphila.
Inja enamazinyo: okufanele ukwenze
Ukushintsha amazinyo ezinjeni kuyinqubo yemvelo. Ngokuvamile, okuwukuphela kwesibonakaliso sokuthi umdlwane uguqula amazinyo yi- ukunxenxa ukuluma okubangelwa ukungaphatheki kahle eyenziwe ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kwezicucu zezinyo ezinsinini. Kwezinye izimo, umdlwane ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ubonise izinsini ezivuthayo kancane lapho amazinyo ekhula.
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungabudambisa kanjani ubuhlungu bamazinyo enja? Okuhle ukunikela ama-teether noma amathoyizi athambile ifanele iminyaka yakhe. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amathoyizi anzima namathambo akunconyelwa imidlwane engaphansi kwezinyanga eziyishumi ubudala ngoba ingalimaza izinsini futhi yehlise ukukhula kahle kwamazinyo. Nawe unga pholisa amathoyizi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzobaluleka ukuthi uhlole umlomo wenja yakho nsuku zonke ukuze uhlole noma yiziphi izinkinga ngale nqubo. Inkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu ekushintsheni amazinyo enja yenzeka lapho isiqeshana sezinyo lesikhashana sehluleka ukwehlukana kahle nensini, okuvimba izinyo elihlala unomphela ukuthi lingakhuli kahle.
Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umdlwane uvame ukuba namazinyo aqine kakhulu futhi kungahle kube nokuhlukaniswa kwamazinyo okufakelwa enja, okusho ubunzima bokuhlafuna ukudla futhi, ngenxa yalokho, kube nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla. Amanxeba nokuvuvukala kwezinsini (gingivitis) nakho kungakhiqizwa ngenxa yokukhula ngokwanele kwamazinyo.
Ngakho-ke, uma ubona ukuthi amazinyo enja yakho awaphumi, noma uma ubona izinhlungu eziningi noma izilonda phakathi nale nqubo, unganqikazi bonana nodokotela udokotela wezilwane. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzwa okuncane kungadingeka ukukhipha ucezu lwesikhashana futhi kuvune ukukhula okugcwele kwezinyo elihlala njalo.
Ungayitshela kanjani iminyaka yenja ngamazinyo
Ubuwazi ukuthi ungalinganisela iminyaka yenja ngokubheka amazinyo ayo? Njengoba sekushiwo, ukubhoboza amazinyo anoboya kudlula ochungechungeni lwezinguquko lapho isilwane sikhula futhi sikhula. Ngakho-ke, uma sinaka ukuncibilika kwenja, singabala iminyaka yayo ngendlela esondele.
Isibonelo, uma umdlwane une ngaphansi kwezinsuku eziyi-15 ubudala, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi awunawo amazinyo. Kepha uma sekuphele cishe amasonto ama-3 selokhu kwazalwa, sizobheka ama-canine aphezulu kanye nama-incisors, azoba mncane futhi abe yisikwele kunalawo ahlala unomphela. Lapho umdlwane usuzophothula inyanga yokuqala yokuphila, uzophinde abe nama-incisors kanye nama-canines obisi emhlathini wayo ongezansi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umdlwane usuzophothula i- Izinyanga ezi-4 zokuphila, sizobheka ukuqhuma kwe-central incisors emihlathini yomibili, okukhombisa ukuthi lo dentition unomphela usuvele uqalile ukuvela. Uma kwenzeka esenezinyanga zokuphila eziyi-9 noma eziyi-10, kufanele ngabe usenazo zonke izingcezu zamazinyo ezihlala njalo, yize ziqhubeka nokukhula.
ezungeze i- unyaka wokuqala ubudala, i-dentition ehlala njalo kufanele iphelele, ngamazinyo amhlophe kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba khona kwe-tartar.Kule minyaka, ama-incisors ngeke esaba yisikwele njengamazinyo ezingane futhi azoba nemiphetho eyindilinga, eyaziwa njenge-fleur-de-lis.
