-Delile
- Inja yokungezwani komzimba noma i-canine dermatitis
- Inja Dermatitis: Izimpawu
- Izimbangela zokungezwani komzimba nenja
- Isikhunta neBacteria
- Amazeze, imikhaza, utwayi nezintwala
- ukudla
- Amakhemikhali
- ukuthambekela kofuzo
- izifo ezizimele
- izinguquko ze-hormonal
- Inja yokungezwani komzimba: ungaphatha kanjani
- Imithi yokungezwani komzimba nenja
- THEinja yokungezwani komzimba
- Ama-antibiotic nama-antifungal
- Inja yokungezwani komzimba: ikhambi lasekhaya
Izinja zingaba nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokungezwani komzimba, kepha i-canine dermatitis ingenye yezinkinga ezinkulu zesikhumba ezithinta lezi zilwane. I-dermatitis ezinjeni ingadalwa yizizathu eziningi kanti ukuxilongwa kwayo kanye nokwelashwa kwayo kuya ngokuthi yini engadala lesi sifo esilwaneni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlobo ezithile zezinja ezimisele kakhulu ukuthola i-dermatitis.
Uma unenja enesikhumba ekhaya, thina ku-Animal Expert sikulethela lo mbhalo ngolwazi oluwusizo nolunemininingwane nge-dermatitis ezinjeni futhi sizokwethula kuzinketho. umuthi wenja yokungezwani komzimba.
Inja yokungezwani komzimba noma i-canine dermatitis
ICanine dermatitis iyi- ukutheleleka kwesikhumba noma ukuvuvukala lokho kuvame ukuthinta izinja. Kunezinhlobo ezithile zezinja ezimisele kakhulu ukuba nale nkinga yesikhumba, ikakhulukazi izilwane ezinamajazi amade, aminyene nalezo ezinamafolda esikhunjeni, kanye ne:
- Isibhakela;
- Poodle;
- Ingulube;
- Lhasa Apso;
- Ukubuyisa okusagolide;
- AmaSchnauzers;
- Inqwaba;
- UShar Pei;
- I-Dalmatian;
- I-Beagle;
- Umalusi waseBelgium;
- Umalusi waseJalimane;
- Shi-Tzu;
- ILabrador;
- Ukwehluka kwe-Terrier njenge: Scotch Terrier, Boston Terrier, West Highland White Terrier.
Lokhu kuzimisela okukhulu kokuhlushwa ukungezwani komzimba kwenzeka ngoba ijazi elijiyile nelichichimayo nemigoqo yesikhumba yakha indawo evumayo yokwanda kwesikhunta namagciwane, okungenye yezimbangela zesikhumba e-izinja.
Inja Dermatitis: Izimpawu
I-dermatitis ezinjeni iveza izimpawu ezithile esilwaneni. Uma inja iluma futhi ilahlekelwe izinwele, kungenye yezimpawu zokuthi inja yakho kungenzeka ukuthi inalesi sifo. Kepha ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izimpawu ezinjengalezi:
- Isikhumba esomile, esintekenteke;
- Ukuvuvukala;
- Phansi ukukhipha futhi uhluleka;
- Ukubomvu kwesikhumba;
- Iluma njalo ingxenye yesikhumba.
I-dermatitis isebenza ikakhulu esikhumbeni sezinja, kepha ibingabangelwa esinye isifo. Izifo eziningana zingaveza izimpawu ezithinta isikhumba sesilwane futhi akufanele zididaniswe ne-canine dermatitis. Isibonelo, ezimweni ze impempe, isilwane sinamabhola athile obomvu ezifundeni zomzimba waso. Kulezi zimo, kubalulekile ukuthi isifo esingahle sibangele i-dermatitis esikhunjeni sesilwane silashwe ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwesikhumba.
Isikhumba esisemzimbeni wenja sisebenza njengohlaka lokuvikela. Njengasemzimbeni womuntu, isikhumba sezinja sinezimbali zaso ezincane zamagciwane, ezisebenza njengefomu le- ukuzivikela komzimba wenja. Lapho le flora isiphelile, noma lapho amasosha omzimba esilwane ebuthakathaka, kungavela i-dermatitis. Izimpawu ze-canine dermatitis zivame ukuvela phakathi kwe- Izinyanga ezi-3 zokuphila eneminyaka eyisithupha wenja.
Izimbangela zokungezwani komzimba nenja
Kunezimbangela eziningi zedermatitis ezinjeni futhi ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwazo kuzoya ngokuthi inja yasithola kanjani lesi sifo. Yize kunjalo, isilwane esinamasosha omzimba alinganiselayo, ngokudla okunempilo nenhlalakahle, mancane amathuba okuthi sithole i-canine dermatitis, kanye nezinye izifo ezingaba nomphumela wesikhumba esikhunjeni senja.
Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze- i-canine dermatitis yilezi:
Isikhunta neBacteria
Enye yezimbangela ezinkulu ze-canine dermatitis ukusabalala kwalezi zinambuzane ezikhunjeni zezinja. Lolu hlobo lokutheleleka luthinta kakhulu izinja ezinezinguquko kumasosha azo omzimba noma ezithintekayo kwesinye isifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilwane singazitholela lezi fungi noma amabhaktheriya ngokuxhumana nezilwane ezinegciwane, ukusetshenziswa okwabiwe kwezinto nezinto ezinegciwane nokugeza okungafanele noma ukumiswa.
Amazeze, imikhaza, utwayi nezintwala
Kulezi zinhlobo zezifo, izimuncagazi zangaphandle zingadala i-dermatitis ezinjeni, noma zibangele isilonda esikhunjeni, esivumela ukutheleleka kwesikhunta kanye / noma amabhaktheriya angadala i-dermatitis emzimbeni wesilwane. Isilwane singaphinde sihlakulele i-dermatitis ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba nokulunywa yila ma-parasites amancane, ngokwesibonelo, ukungezwani kokulunywa ngamakhemikhali kuyimbangela enkulu yesikhumba e-izinja.
ukudla
Ukudla okukhona ekudleni kwenja kungaba imbangela yesikhumba enjeni. Kulezi zimo, i-dermatitis ayidluliseki, okungukuthi, isilwane esinempilo ngeke sitheleleke uma sihlangana nezilwane ezine-dermatitis ngenxa yokudla. Ngokuvamile, lapho i-dermatitis ibangelwa yizinkinga zokudla, kunzima kakhulu ukuxilonga.
Amakhemikhali
Ama-shampoo, ama-conditioner, amakha neminye imikhiqizo abafundisi abayisebenzisayo esikhunjeni sesilwane kungaba imbangela yesikhumba. Kuhlala kubalulekile ukuthi unake izimpawu ezivezwa yisilwane ngemuva kokufaka le mikhiqizo.
ukuthambekela kofuzo
Izilwane ezinokuthambekela kofuzo ekutholeni i-canine dermatitis kufanele ziqaphele ngokwengeziwe. Ngokuvamile, amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka futhi noma yiziphi izinto ezibonakala zingenabungozi zingadala ukungezwani komzimba nesilwane.
izifo ezizimele
Kulezi zimo, amasosha omzimba esilwane aphendula ne-ejenti ethile noma into evela emzimbeni wenja uqobo. Umzimba wesilwane ungasabela ngendlela yokungezwani komzimba, kubangele amabhamuza nokunwaya emzimbeni wenja, okungaholela emanxebeni athambekele ekungenweni yizinto ezincane ezibanga i-dermatitis.
izinguquko ze-hormonal
Izinguquko zeHormonal ezifana ne-hypothyroidism kanye ne-hyperadrenocorticism zingaholela ekutheni kube nesikhumba esikhunjeni sesilwane, ngoba zingadala ushintsho emzimbeni wenja njengokulahleka kwezinwele, isikhumba esijiyile nokufakwa kombala ku-epidermis.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimbangela ezinkulu, kunemikhiqizo ethile evamise ukutholakala emakhaya lapho kuhlala khona izinja. Kulezi zimo, udinga ukunaka ngokwengeziwe, ngenxa yokukhululeka kwesilwane ukuxhumana nalezi zinto. okuyinhloko imikhiqizo engadala i-dermatitis ezinja futhi ezitholakala ekhaya yilezi:
- Acids;
- Ugwayi;
- Injoloba;
- Izinto zokuvikela ukubulala;
- Odayi;
- Imicu yokwenziwa;
- Izinto zokugeza;
- Izibulala-zinambuzane;
- Insipho;
- Imikhiqizo esekelwa ku-petroleum;
- Ipulasitiki;
- Imikhiqizo yokuhlanza;
- Impova;
- Amakha.
Inja yokungezwani komzimba: ungaphatha kanjani
Kanye kunezindlela eziningana isilwane esingathola ngazo i-dermatitisKunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa zokwelapha lesi sifo. Ngaphambi kokuqala izinhlobo zokwelashwa, udokotela wezilwane kufanele enze izivivinyo ezithile ukuthola imbangela yesikhumba senja. Kungenziwa ukusikwa kwesikhumba, ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba, ukuhlolwa kwamahomoni, kanye namasiko ama-microbiological. Lapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa, kuzoba lula ukuthi udokotela wezilwane achaze ukuthi ungalapha kanjani ukulunywa yinja ngenxa yesikhumba.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokwelashwa kwesikhumba ezinjeni yilezi:
- Imithi: Kungenzeka usebenzise ikhambi le-canine dermatitis, njenge inja yokungezwani komzimba nokulwa nokuvuvukala kwezinja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ama-shampoo anezakhi ezithambisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba futhi zigcine zinciphise ukuvuvukala emzimbeni wesilwane. Isenzo sokugeza isilwane sakho sesingasiza kakhulu, ngoba ukugeza kungasusa ama-causative agents of dermatitis, njengamazeze. Udokotela wezilwane angaphinde ancome ukwelashwa ngama-antimicrobial, antifungal kanye ne-immunotherapy.
- Imikhawulo yokudlaNjengoba ukudla kwesilwane sakho kungadala i-dermatitis, kuyindlela enhle yokwenza imikhawulo ethile yokudla enkambisweni yenja yakho. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukungezwani komzimba kungahle kube kokunye ukudla isilwane esasikujwayele ukukudla phambilini, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwaba nokungezwani komzimba. Khuluma nodokotela wezilwane ukuze uthole inja yakho ekudleni okungenakho ukudla okungadala ukungezwani komzimba.
- Ukulawulwa Kokukhuza kanye NethikhiNjengoba lezi zinambuzane zingagcina zibangele i-dermatitis esilwaneni sakho, kubalulekile ukuthi uvimbele ukuxhumana kwazo nenja yakho. Kunemikhiqizo eminingana efana nama-shampoo, ama-lotion kanye namakhambi wasekhaya ongawasebenzisa ukuqeda lezi zinambuzane emzimbeni wenja yakho, nasemvelweni ajwayele ukuya kuwo.
Kunezimo lapho inja ingaba ne-atopic dermatitis. Kulezi zimo, i-dermatitis ayinakho ukwelashwa, kepha izimpawu zisengalashwa ngokunakekelwa okuvamile ngama-lotion nemithi yesilwane sakho, okusivumela ukuthi siqhubeke nempilo nekhwalithi yempilo.
Imithi yokungezwani komzimba nenja
okuyinhloko amakhambi wezinja zokungezwani komzimba yilezi:
THEinja yokungezwani komzimba
Ngokubizwa ngama-antihistamine, le mithi inomsebenzi wokunciphisa ukubomvu nokucasula kwesikhumba sesilwane esinesikhumba. Ama-antihistamine ngokuvamile anezingoma ezihlukile, ngakho-ke uma eyodwa kuphela ingasebenzi enjeni, kungakuhle ukuthi uzame okungenani imithi emithathu ehlukene ukubona ukuthi le mithi ingasiza noma cha. Ama-antihistamine asetshenziswa kakhulu noma ama-antiallergics ezinja yilawa:
- I-Hydroxyzine
- i-diphenhydramine
- UClemastine
- I-Chlorpheniramine
- I-Prednisolone
Ama-antibiotic nama-antifungal
Imithi efana nemithi elwa namagciwane ye-canine dermatitis kanye nama-antifungals inezinto ezingaba usizo ekwelapheni izinja ezine-dermatitis, ngoba ukutheleleka kwamafungal kanye namagciwane kungenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zalesi sifo. Imithi enezinto ezilandelayo nokwakheka kwayo ikhonjisiwe:
- I-chlorhexidine
- I-Tetraethylthiuram monosulfide
- Thiabendazole
- Neominique
Ungathembela nosizo lwamanye amakhambi asekhaya ukwelapha inja yakho ngesikhumba, isibonelo:
Inja yokungezwani komzimba: ikhambi lasekhaya
I-oatmeal ingasetshenziswa njengekhambi lasekhaya lokungezwani komzimba nezinja njengoba inezinto zokutholisa nokulwa nokuvuvukala. Ukugeza i-oat kungasiza ukukhulula isilwane, kuqede ukulunywa nokubomvu kwesikhumba. Le ndawo yokugeza oatmeal ungayixuba ne-baking soda, ngoba iyasiza ekubulaleni amagciwane esikhunjeni, ekuyikhiphiseni nasekuthambiseni. Ukwenza leli khambi lasekhaya, udinga:
- 1 inkomishi yesoda yokubhaka
- 2 izinkomishi ze-oats
- 3 izinkomishi zamanzi
Indlela yokulungiselela:
- Geza inja yakho ngamanzi afudumele nensipho emincane yezilwane
- Hlanganisa zonke izithako zekhambi lasekhaya
- Faka ingxube ezifundeni ezithintekile zesikhumba senja
- Ake sisebenze cishe imizuzu eyi-15
- Hlanza kahle ngamanzi afudumele.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.