-Delile
- Okufanele ukwenze uma unogwaja wami enesifo sohudo
- Izimbangela zohudo konogwaja
- Ukwelashwa kohudo konogwaja
- Iseluleko sokuvikela uhudo konogwaja
Onogwaja abasezona izilwane ezilula zasepulazini ukuze zithandeke ngokwengeziwe izilwane ezifuywayo okuletha ndawonye izici ezinhle kakhulu kubantu abaningana.
Unogwaja kusobala ukuthi wehluke kakhulu kunja noma ikati futhi ukunakwa okudingayo nakho kwehlukile, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuthile, ngoba, njengezilwane zonke, idinga izimo ezithile zempilo. ukwazi ukuba nesimo senhlalakahle ephelele.
Ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu onogwaja kungaba njalo njengoba kunzima, njengoba kungaholela ekuphelelweni amanzi emzimbeni nasekulambeni, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kule ndatshana kaPeritoIzilwane sikukhombisa izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa kwesifo sohudo konogwaja.
Okufanele ukwenze uma unogwaja wami enesifo sohudo
Lapho unogwaja ehlushwa isifo sohudo, noma ngabe yini imbangela, uphethwe i-enteritis, okungukuthi, a ukuvuvukala kwama-enterocyte noma amaseli emathumbu ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni okwanele kwezakhamzimba.
Njengoba sizobona ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-enteritis ingabangelwa yizici eziningana, kepha futhi kungaba yi-idiopathic, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kwesizathu esaziwayo, noma kunjalo, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lolu phawu lunesilinganiso sokufa esukela ku-10 kuye ku-20% yezilwane ezithintekile.
Uhudo lungaholela ekuqedeni amanzi emzimbeni nokungondleki kahle, ngakho-ke uma sibona ukuthi isilwane sethu sinesifo sohudo, kufanele iya kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha..
Izimbangela zohudo konogwaja
Izimbangela zohudo kunogwaja ziningi, ukutheleleka noma cha, nokuthola iziqu ezahlukahlukene kobukhali ngokwe-pathology eyisisekelo.
Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezibangela lolu phawu:
- I-Coccidiosis: Yisifo esithathelwanayo esibangelwa ama-parasites athinta kakhulu labo onogwaja ababhekene nengcindezi ebanga isigaba sokulunyulwa. Lezi zinambuzane zingathinta ngqo amathumbu noma isibindi, kepha kuzona zozimbili lezi zimo sibhekene nesifo esibi esizibonakalisa ngohudo, phakathi kwezinye izimpawu.
- ukudla nge amaprotheni amaningi: Amathumbu onogwaja avame ukuhlanganiswa ngamabhaktheriya IClostridium Spiriform futhi U-Escherichia ColiKodwa-ke, lapho unogwaja efaka amaprotheni amaningi ngokudla kwawo, lawa mabhaktheriya anamandla okwanda futhi akhiqize ubuthi obuzodala isifo sohudo.
- Ukudla okuphansi kwe-fiber ne-carbohydrate ephezulu: Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokudla okuphansi kwe-fiber, ukuhamba kwamathumbu kuyahamba kancane futhi indle ihlala isikhathi eside lapho ixhumana ne-mucosa yamathumbu. Leli qiniso kanye nenani eliphakeme lama-carbohydrate lithanda ukwanda kwamagciwane ashiwo ngenhla.
- Ukuthatha ama-antibiotic: I-Lincomycin, i-penicillin, i-ampicillin ne-erythromycin ikhiqiza isifo sohudo konogwaja ngoba bahlasela ngandlela thize amabhaktheriya athile kanye namagciwane angazweli kulolu hlobo lwama-antibiotic anethuba lokukhula kakhulu, njengoba engenawo umncintiswano wamagciwane , njengoba amanye amabhaktheriya alawula amakoloni awo nawo aqedwa ngama-antibiotics.
- Izinguquko ezingazelelwe ekudleni: Noma yiluphi ushintsho oluzethula ku- ukudla ngokungazelelwe izokhiqiza izinguquko ezitshalweni zamathumbu zikanogwaja, okuzoholela esithombeni esibucayi sohudo.
- Idiopathic: Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, isifo sohudo konogwaja singaba nesizathu esingaziwa.
Esimweni esincane kakhulu isifo sohudo singabangelwa ukuphazamiseka kokudla kepha esimweni esibi kakhulu singabangelwa i-coccidiosis, ebulala kakhulu unogwaja, ngakho-ke sifuna ukukhumbuza futhi ukubaluleka bheka udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
Ukwelashwa kohudo konogwaja
Ukwelashwa kohudo konogwaja kuzoya ngesici esiyibangelayo, yize ngokuvamile kuzokwelulekwa ukuqala ukwelashwa okunamanzi, okungafaka ukondla okuqinile ngosirinji, njengoba inhloso eyinhloko kuzoba ukugwema ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni nendlala.
Ngokuya ngesizathu esiyimbangela, izindlela zokwelapha ezilandelayo zingasetshenziswa:
- Uma kwenzeka kunokudla okunamaprotheni amaningi kanye nama-carbohydrate kanye ne-fiber encane, izinguquko ekudleni kufanele zethulwe ngokuqhubekayo kuze kube yilapho sithola ukudla okwanele nokulinganisela kukanogwaja wethu.
- Uma ngomuthi kadokotela wezilwane kufanele sinikeze unogwaja amanye ama-antibiotic abangela isifo sohudo, kufanele sivikele lo mthelela ongemuhle ngokudla okususelwa kufolishi nakwizengezo zamavithamini.
- Uma isifo sohudo sibangelwa ushintsho olungazelelwe ekudleni, kufanele sinikeze ukwelashwa okusamanzi, sizama ukuzinzisa ukudla, futhi kungadingeka ukwengezelelwa kokudla okunempilo ukubuyisela izimbali zamathumbu.
- Lapho isifo sohudo sibangelwa i-coccidiosis, udokotela wezilwane kufanele akwazi ukubeka i-antibiotic yeqembu le-sulfonamide futhi ngaphezu kwalokho kuzodingeka ukuqala ukondla okuqinile okuhlinzekwa ngomjovo.
Iseluleko sokuvikela uhudo konogwaja
Vimbela isifo sohudo konogwaja ngeke kwenzeke ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokudla okunempilo kungavikela unogwaja wethu ngezinga elikhulu:
- Unogwaja kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi abe notshani namanzi ahlanzekile atholakalayo.
- Kubalulekile ukugcwalisa ukudla kwakho ngokudla okulula okune-fiber, okuhlala kuchazelwe onogwaja
- Kufanele sigcine ikheji lisesimweni esifanelekile senhlanzeko
- Kufanele sizame ukunikeza unogwaja wethu indawo enokuthula ukuvimbela izimo ezicindezelayo.
- Uma kunesidingo sokwenza ushintsho ekudleni, kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqhubekayo
- Kubalulekile ukuqaphela unogwaja nsuku zonke ukuthola izimpawu zokugula ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.