-Delile
Umbuso wezilwane wehluke kakhulu, kangangoba, ukuze sihlukanise zonke izilwane, noma ama-vertebrate noma ama-invertebrate, kufanele sizihlukanise zibe izinhlobo, ama-subspecies, imindeni, amakilasi kanye nohlobo. Ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezilwane kunikeza ukuqonda okubanzi ngokuxhumana kwethu nemvelo.
Kodwa-ke, ukutadisha izinhlobo zezilwane ezahlukahlukene kudinga ucwaningo oluningi, ngoba izici zohlobo ngalunye zicacile futhi kwesinye isikhathi zingasidida. Imibuzo mayelana okuyinyoka enobuthi kunazo zonke emhlabeni noma yiziphi izinhlobo zezinyoka ezikhona ezijwayelekile kakhulu kulabo abanentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngombuso wezilwane.
Kodwa-ke, kule ndatshana sizozama ukucacisa omunye wemibuzo ephindaphindeka kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngezilwane ezihuquzelayo.Uma ufuna ukwazi uyini umehluko phakathi kwenyoka nenyoka, Sengivele ngikutshela ukuthi lamagama amabili anencazelo efanayo. I-PeritoAnimal ihlukanise lapha ezinye izifiso mayelana nale migomo, qhubeka ufunda!
umehluko phakathi kwenyoka nenyoka
Ukwazi i- umehluko phakathi kwenyoka nenyoka, kufanele sinake okushiwo yilawa magama abhekwayo bomcondvofana eBrazil. Abanye abantu bazama ukwenza lo mehluko ngokuthi izinyoka zinobuhlungu kanti izinyoka azinabo. Noma kunjalo, leli qiniso alilungile. Eqinisweni, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa inyoka noma inyoka ukuqoka uhlobo oluthile lwezinhlobo, noma ngabe inobuthi noma cha.
Inyoka yigama elijwayelekile elisetshenziselwa ukuqoka uhlobo lwesirhubuluzi esingenayo imilenze, elinomzimba ovalwe esikalini, linekhono elimangalisayo lokunwebeka esiswini salo, lingavula umlomo lize lifike ku-180º futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo, likhiqiza ubuthi.
Inyoka isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuqoka izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezibizwa nangokuthi “izimfene”. Imvamisa zinobuthi futhi zitholakala e-Afrika nase-Asia. Ubuthi bawo bukhulu kangangokuba bungabulala umuntu kungakapheli nemizuzu emingaki. Ngakho-ke, zombili izinyoka nezinyoka ziyesatshwa yiwo wonke umuntu futhi abaningi bayazesaba.
Ngakho-ke, isikhathi inyoka kuyinto ejwayelekile kunazo zonke, enquma isilwane esihuquzelayo esinezici ezikhona ezinyokeni nase izinyoka, Ngokwesibonelo. Leyo, inyoka nobudlova izinhlobo zezinyoka. Okuzohlukanisa ngamunye wabo uhlobo lomndeni abakuwo!
yini izinyoka
Ngo- izinyoka yizilwane eziyingxenye yeqembu le- ezihuquzelayo, yize engenawo umkhawulo, ngoba izikali ezikhona esifundeni sesikhumba sazo zisetshenziselwa ukuqhuma kwazo.
Ziyi-subgenus yombuso wezilwane, kuyilapho izinyoka zingenye yemindeni ehlukene eyakha iqembu elikhulu lezinyoka ezikhona. iqembu le izinyoka zengeza eminye imindeni ehlukene, njengomndeni wezifo eziwumshayabhuqe, elapidae, (izinyoka, izinyoka zamakhorali, ama-mamba nezinyoka zasolwandle) noma umndeni wezinyoka, Viperidae (izinyoka kanye ne-crotalus).
Kunokwehluka okukhulu kwezinyoka oku-odwe ngezigaba ezilandelayo ezisetshenziswe ngokwesayensi:
- Umndeni
- Umndeni
- Ubulili
- isingeniso
- Izinhlobo zezinhlobo
- Izinhlobo ezingaphansi
Kuze kube manje, singaphetha ngokuthi izinyoka ziyi- uku-suborder embusweni wezilwane, lapho sihlukanisa khona imindeni ehlukene.
yini izinyoka
Ukukhuluma mayelana izinyoka ukhuluma ngomndeni wakwaColúbrides (i-colubridae), empeleni, iningi lezinyoka ezikhona ziyingxenye yalo mndeni, okubandakanya izinhlobo ezibalelwa ku-1800. Umndeni wakwaColubrid wakhiwa yizinhlobo eziningi ezingenabungozi zosayizi ophakathi, njenge Inyoka yaseYurophu ebushelelezi Noma inyoka yesitebhisi. Noma kunjalo, ezinye izinyoka zinobuthi (yize bengenabo ubuthi obubulalayo) futhi banamazinyo atholakala ngemuva komlomo.
Kufanele siqhakambise inyoka eyaziwa ngokuthi IBoomslang (i-disholidus typus), okulunywa kwakhe kungaba yingozi kumuntu, kube ngesinye sezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezinengozi enjalo. Ungayibona lenyoka esithombeni esingezansi. Singazazisa izici ezivamile emndenini ka Ama-Colubrids, njengosayizi, ovame ukuba phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-20 kuya kwangu-30, nekhanda, elimbozwe ngezikali ezinkulu.
Kakade enye yezinyoka eziyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni yi- inyoka yamathe. Wathola lelo gama ngenxa yekhono lakhe elikhulu lokukhipha ubuthi bakhe. Amandla wokukhishwa kwawo enza ubuthi bufinyelele kumamitha ama-2 kude. Ngalokho, lenyoka ingaphuphuthekisa umhlaseli wayo, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi ihlasele.
yini izinyoka
izinyoka ziyizinyoka kusuka emndenini wakwaViperidae (izinyoka). Baziwa ngekhono labo lokuthambisa i-venom ngokusebenzisa amazinyo abo. Ikhanda lalo lingunxantathu ngokuma, linamehlo amancane anabafundi abasike mpo, linamazembe amabi emzimbeni wonke futhi ubugagu obumangazayo bokushaya.
Ngemikhuba yasebusuku, bahlasela kuphela lapho bezwa ukuthi basengozini. Noma kunjalo, izinyoka zibhekwa inobuthi impela futhi itholakala emahlathini aseBrazil. Izibonelo zezinyoka ezaziwayo yilezi: i-rattlesnake, i-jararaca, i-gabon viper, i-albatross jajaraca kanye ne-death viper.
Futhi yazi izilwane ezinobuthi kakhulu emhlabeni kulesi sihloko se-PeritoAnimal.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- umehluko phakathi kwenyoka nenyoka, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.