-Delile
Uma ucabanga ukwamukela igundane noma i- igundane njengesilwane esifuywayo, weza endaweni efanele, ngoba kule ndatshana yezilwane iPerito sizokukhombisa umehluko wezilwane zombili kufaka phakathi izici zomzimba, ubuhlakani noma isimilo.
Thola konke umehluko phakathi kwegundane negundane kanye nokufuna ukwazi okuzokumangaza njengoba kuyizilwane ezihlakaniphile nezenhlalo ozozijabulela uma ucabanga ukwamukela eyodwa.
Ungakhohlwa ukuphawula uma unemibuzo noma uma ufuna ukwabelana ngezithombe zala magundane amabili nomphakathi wethu. Asikwenze!
umehluko womzimba
Okokuqala kufanele kucace ukuthi igundane negundane akuzona izinhlobo ezifanayo. Igundane lingelohlobo lohlobo umqubu okubandakanya izinhlobo ezifika ku-57 ezahlukahlukene njenge rattus rattus noma URattus norvegicus. Igundane nalo ngelakhe UMus futhi sithole izinhlobo ezingama-38 ezihluke kakhulu kufaka phakathi i- Mus musculus, owaziwa njengegundane lendlu.
Ngokomzimba nangokujwayelekile singakwazi ukuhlukanisa igundane kwigundane nge usayizi: amagundane angalingana aze afike kumasentimitha angama-30, kanti igundane lincane, lihambisana namasentimitha ayi-15 (yize amanye angafinyelela kuma-20).
Kodwa-ke, indlela engcono yokuhlukanisa ngokomzimba igundane egundaneni yi-physiognomy eyivezayo, ngibheka imininingwane emincane: amagundane athambekele ekubeni nemilenze emikhulu kanye namagundane amancane. Izindlebe zegundane zincane uma ziqhathaniswa nezamagundane.
Intshebe yegundane ivame ukuba yinde kuneyamagundane, njengoba ikhono labo lokubuka lincipha kancane, into abayenzela ngendlebe ethuthuke kakhulu nomuzwa wephunga.
Umbala wegundane ngomunye umehluko ophathekayo ongawucabangela, njengoba amagundane evame ukuba mnyama ngombala (onsundu, omnyama nampunga) kanti amagundane ahlanganisa imibala ekhanyayo nemnyama (nsundu, mhlophe, mpunga).
Umehluko wokuziphatha phakathi kwamagundane namagundane
Okulandelayo, ake sihlukanise kancane indlela yokuziphatha kwala magundane amabili:
- Ama-voles akwazi ukukhombisa indlela yokuziphatha ehluke kakhulu zwakalisa imizwa yakho. Singalibona igundane elijabulayo lapho ligxuma, lihambisa umsila walo noma ligaya amazinyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho ezizwa esongelwa noma eshubile, uvamise ukukhombisa ukukhala okuphakeme kakhulu, alume aze ashaye kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuthi ungazihluphi ngegundane elikhwishizayo, elikhombisa amazinyo noma elishaya ngoboya.
- Ama-Voles yizilwane zomphakathi ezijabulela ukuba namanye amagundane. Bavame ukuhlanzana, ukuhogela nokubonisa uthando.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amagundane nawo ayizilwane zokuxhumana nabantu okufanele zihlale phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zazo. Kufanele ubhangqe owesilisa oyedwa nabesifazane abaningana (inzalo) ngaphandle kokuthi abesilisa ababili bakhuliswe ndawonye selokhu bazalwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungaqubuka izingxabano ezinkulu.
- Igundane alivamisile ukukhombisa ubudlova ngokushesha njengegundane, noma kunjalo, liyakwazi ukuma ngemilenze emibili (ngosizo lomsila) futhi lilungiselele ukuhlasela uma kunesidingo. Singasho ngokujwayelekile ukuthi zilula ngokwengeziwe amagundane, yize lokhu kuya ngohlobo lwesimodeli ngasinye.
