-Delile
- Siyini isifo se-canine senhliziyo
- ICanine Heartworm: Ukudluliswa
- ICanine Heartworm: Izimpawu
- I-canine heartworm: ukuxilongwa
- ICanine Heartworm: Ukwelashwa
- ICanine Heartworm: Ukuvimbela
O isibungu, noma umbandamu wenhliziyo, yisifo esingahlasela izinja, ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo njengamakati nama-ferrets, ngisho nabantu. Imvamisa idluliswa ngezimpungushe zesihlabathi ezinegciwane ezisebenza njengama-vectors alesi sifo, esithathwa njengenye ye izifo eziyingozi kakhulu zezinambuzane futhi ejwayelekile ezinjeni.
Njengoba kuyisifo esingahle sibe okungenasimo, kepha futhi kungadala nokufa kwenja, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza umuthi owanele wokuvikela, njengoba ukwelashwa kwesibungu senhliziyo kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kukude.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngaleli gciwane elingathinta impilo yenja yakho, qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal, lapho sizokukhombisa konke odinga ukukwazi. isibungu ezinjeni, kanye nezimpawu ezivame kakhulu zalesi sifo, ukwelashwa okufanele kulandelwe nezinyathelo zokuvimbela: ICanine Heartworm - Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa.
Siyini isifo se-canine senhliziyo
THE i-canine heartworm yisifo esaqala ukutholwa ku-felines cishe ngonyaka we-1920. Yisifo esiyisidlakudla esibangelwa yimatode ebizwa ngokuthi I-Dirofilaria immitis, ini izimuncagazi ikakhulukazi inhliziyo nemithambo yegaziwamaphaphu wezinja ngokunikezwa kwegazi. Imvamisa ziyaqoqeka ku-ventricle elungile nasemithanjeni yegazi yamaphaphu, lapho ikhula khona ize ifinyelele 15 noma 30 cm ubude.
Le parasitosis yenza ukugeleza kwegazi kube nzima ngesikhathi esifushane, njengoba ukukhiqizwa kwayo kushesha kakhulu. Eqinisweni, kungenzeka ukuthi unayo izikelemu ezingaphezu kwe-100 lapho kutheleleka kanzima kuthuthukile.
Ama-nematode amadala adla izakhamzimba ezikhona egazini lenja ethintekile, futhi angaphila iminyaka ephakathi kwemihlanu nengu-7 emzimbeni, kuze kufike ukufa kokuboshwa inhliziyo.
ICanine Heartworm: Ukudluliswa
Lesi sifo sidluliselwa nge-vector, njenge impukane yesihlabathi, kepha, ukutheleleka kwemidlwane nakho kungenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa wenja.
I-vector ivamise ukumunca amagciwane esigaba sayo esincane, ngemuva kokudla egazini lika umuntu onegciwaneNgaphakathi kwendiza yesihlabathi, ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili noma amathathu, izibungu zizokhula zibe yizibungu ezingavuthiwe. Ngakho-ke lapho umiyane uluma omunye umuntu, idlulisa izibungu ezingavuthiwe, futhi siqala kanjalo isifo se-heartworm enja ebiphilile.
Izikelemu ezingakavuthwa ziqala ukukhula ezicutshini zesilwane esinegciwane futhi ekugcineni, lapho zikhula, zizokhula ukubamba enhliziyweni nasemithanjeni yamaphaphu ngokuhlinzekwa kwegazi, ukuqhubeka nomjikelezo wokuphila kwayo. Kusukela ngesikhathi lapho amagciwane engena emzimbeni wenja aze afinyelele ekuvuthweni, angadlula phakathi Izinsuku ezingama-80 nezili-120.
Akunakwenzeka ukuthi sizothola izikelemu zabantu abadala ze I-Dirofilaria immitis phakathi imidlwane izinja ngezinyanga ezingaphansi kwezingu-7, noma kunjalo, singathola izikelemu ezincane zisese kwinqubo yokuvuthwa, eyaziwa njenge "microfilariae". Lokhu kwenzeka kuphela ezimweni ze ukutheleleka okuqondile, lapho umama wemidlwane ehlushwa yilesi sifo futhi, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-microfilariae idluliselwa nge-placenta emzimbeni womdlwane osathuthuka.
Konke lokhu kuguqula umdlwane othelelekile ube ngumdlulisi ongaba khona wesifo, ngoba ngaphezu kokubhekana naso, uma silunywa yimpukane yesihlabathi, sizothola ama-parasites futhi sikwazi ukusidlulisela kwabanye abantu.
Le parasitosis ayigcini nje ngokuthinta izinja, kodwa futhi nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zezilwane, lapho singabala khona i- amakati, ama-ferrets, ama-coyotes ngisho nabantu, njengoba kungenye yezifo izinja ezidlulisela kubantu futhi okuphambene nalokho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengamanje isakazeke yonke iplanethi, ngaphandle kwesifunda sase-Antarctic, okuyizindawo ezingamaxhaphozi ezithandeka kakhulu maqondana nengozi yokudluliswa.
ICanine Heartworm: Izimpawu
Abantu abangenwe yibo bangaba njalo akunampawu, okungukuthi, kungakhombisi izimpawu ezisobala ezibangelwa yilesi sifo. Kungalesi sizathu nje ukuthi isifo se-heartworm sitholakala kuphela lapho sisesimweni esithuthukile.
Wena izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zesifo se-canine heartworm yilezi:
- ukukhathala okujwayelekile
- ukungabekezelelani
- ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo
- Ukukhwehlela okuncane nokuphefumula kanzima
- ukuphuma kwamakhala
- ukopha ngomlomo
- ukunganaki nokudangala
- Ukwehla kwesisindo
- ukuquleka
- I-anorexia (inja ayifuni ukudla)
- ascites
- ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo
Kubaluleke kakhulu iya emtholampilo wezilwane uma siqaphela noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu ezibalulwe ngenhla, ukuthola ukuthi imbangela ibangelwa yini ukuba khona kwezinambuzane noma izinhlungu.
I-canine heartworm: ukuxilongwa
Kungenzeka kutholakale ubukhona besifo senhliziyo enja ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, okubandakanya i- ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuzobonisa ukutheleleka nezinye izimpawu ezivamile zesifo, njenge-anemia, izinkinga zokujiya, izinkinga zezinso, kanye nokuphakanyiswa kwesibindi. Lesi sakamuva senzeka lapho kuthinteka izinso nesibindi.
Njengoba kungenzeki okungekuhle, kungahle futhi kudingeke ukuthi kwenziwe ama-radiographs noma ama-ultrasound lokho kuzoqinisekisa ubukhona besibungu senhliziyo emzimbeni wenja.
Ngokuya ngesigaba sokukhula kwalesi sifo, ukubikezela kungahluka kakhulu futhi kugodlwe.
ICanine Heartworm: Ukwelashwa
Yize akukho ukwelashwa okuvamile ukwelapha isifo se-heartworm, ukuhlolwa kokuxilongwa kuzosiza udokotela wezilwane ukunquma ukuthi ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe kanjani, ngaso sonke isikhathi kucatshangelwa isimo sempilo yesiguli namandla omzimba okuphendula kahle.
Kodwa-ke, yize inqubo ingaba nzima kwezinye izimo, iyisifo. iyelapheka uma itholakala ngokushesha Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwenziwa ukuqeda izikelemu zabantu abadala kanye nezibungu. Noma kunjalo, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ezingeni eliphakeme kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuselapha futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukufa kwenja akunakugwenywa.
Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuba kude, kuhlala isikhathi eside izinyanga ezimbalwa, futhi imvamisa iqala ngokuhlinzeka ngemithi ku xosha ama-microfilariae nezibungu komzimba, kulandele imijovo eminingana ukuze ukuqeda izikelemu zabantu abadala. Kamuva, lapho lesi sigaba sokuqala sokwelapha siphumelela, umuthi wokuphila konke wokubulala i-microfilariae uyaqhubeka. Kungadingeka nokuhlinzeka ngemithi yokwelapha izimpawu inja ebhekene nazo nezidakamizwa ezisekela izitho ezithintekile, kufaka phakathi izinso nesibindi.
Ekugcineni, kuyadingeka unikeze amavithamini nokudla lokho kusiza ukuqinisa impilo yenja yethu, ngaphezu kokusungula unomphela uhlelo lokuvikela, ukuze i-infestation ingaziphindi.
Kubalulekile ukuthi, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokuxoshwa kwezinambuzane, inja ethintekile inokuphumula okuningi ukugwema ukuvinjelwa nokulimala kwezitho ezithintekile zezitho. Lapho inja isiluleme, kufanele kancane kancane iqhubeke nomsebenzi ojwayelekile, ilandele izincomo zikadokotela wezilwane.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokho ukwelashwa kunolaka, futhi izoshiya izimpawu empilweni yomngane wethu othembekile. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sikusize ukuthi ubuyise amandla akho kanye nempilo yakho uma ukwelashwa sekuphelile, ngenkathi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa sizokufuna qinisa impilo wenja elandela iseluleko sezilwane esinconywe nguchwepheshe.
ICanine Heartworm: Ukuvimbela
Njengoba lokhu kuyisifo esibi kakhulu sezinambuzane futhi kungathinta nezinye izilwane nabantu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza uhlelo lwemithi yokuvikela eholwa ngudokotela wezilwane othembekile. Ngakho-ke, uma uzibuza ukuthi ungasinqanda kanjani isibungu senhliziyo ezinjeni, sizochaza ngezinyathelo ezinhle kakhulu ngezansi.
Njengoba kuyisifo esingaqondakali kwezinye izimo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi kwenziwe uhlelo lwe ukukhipha izikelemu nyangazonke, kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, ukusisiza ukuvimbela ukungena kwenhliziyo enjeni. Noma kunjalo, kufanele silandele ngokuqinile uhlelo lokubulala izikelemu, ngaphezu kokuya kochwepheshe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma eziyishumi nambili ukwenza ukuvakashelwa kokulawulwa, okuqinisekisa inja impilo enhle nokungabikho kwezifo eziphazamisayo.
Ngokulandela izeluleko zikadokotela wezilwane nokusebenzisa imikhiqizo kadokotela wezilwane, sizophumelela vikela inja nomndeni wonke. Khumbula, ngoba siyabathanda, siyabavikela, sinciphise isilwane sakho! Funda kabanzi mayelana nenambuzane yenja kuvidiyo elandelayo:
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- ICanine Heartworm - Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezifo ze-Parasitic.