Izifo Ezinkukhu Nezimpawu Zazo

Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 1 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
КАК ВЫБРАТЬ ЗДОРОВОГО ПОПУГАЯ МОНАХА КВАКЕРА? ЧТО НЕОБХОДИМО ЗНАТЬ ДО ПОКУПКИ ПТИЦЫ.
Ividiyo: КАК ВЫБРАТЬ ЗДОРОВОГО ПОПУГАЯ МОНАХА КВАКЕРА? ЧТО НЕОБХОДИМО ЗНАТЬ ДО ПОКУПКИ ПТИЦЫ.

-Delile

Kukhona inani elikhulu le- izifo nezinambuzane lokho kungathinta izinkukhu. Kubalulekile ukufunda ukubona izimpawu zayo ukuze uthole ngokushesha ukuqala kwayo. Uzothola ukuthi izifo eziningi zizovela ngokusebenzisa izimpawu ezifanayo zokwelashwa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba nodokotela wezilwane onguchwepheshe ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okulungile. Lochwepheshe futhi uzoba nguyena ofanele ukukwazisa ngezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuvimbela.

Thola kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal njengo Izifo Ezinkukhu Nezimpawu Zazo. Uzothola ukuthi iziphi ezivame ukuthinta amaphuphu, izinyoni ezindala futhi ezingadluliselwa kubantu nokunye okuphambene nalokho. Qhubeka ufunda ukuthola konke lokhu.


Wazi kanjani ukuthi inkukhu iyagula?

Ngaphambi kokuqala, kuzodingeka ukubuyekeza izimpawu zesifo ezinkukhwini, ngakho-ke ukubonakaliswa okuvame kakhulu okukhombisa ukuthi ubhekene nesifo okungenzeka yile okulandelayo:

  • I-anorexia ie inkukhu ungadli ungaphuzi, yize esinye isibonakaliso sokugula ukuphuza ngokweqile;
  • ukukhishwa kwe- izimfihlo ngamakhala nangamehlo;
  • Ukuphefumula okwenza umsindo;
  • Khwehlela;
  • Ukungabikho noma ukwehla kokubekwa kweqanda, noma amaqanda anokubukeka okhubazekile negobolondo elibuthakathaka;
  • Uhudo okunukayo;
  • inkukhu egulayo ayinyakazi njengenjwayelo, iba yisicefe;
  • Izinguquko zesikhumba;
  • Ukubukeka kabi kwezimpaphe;
  • Inkukhu akusabeli ezintweni ezivusa inkanuko lokho kufanele kumthakazelise;
  • Fihla;
  • ukunciphisa umzimba;
  • Kunzima ukuhlala uqotho.

Ekugcineni, isimo esivame kakhulu ukuthola bahlwitha izinkukhu bese ubuza ukuthi baphethwe yisiphi isifo. Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yokudla okunganele, ukukhonjana lapho izinkukhu zihlala emphakathini, izinguquko zomzimba, ukucindezeleka noma ukugula okuthile. Lokho wukuthi, ukungabi khona kwezimpaphe kuyisibonakaliso, hhayi isifo kukodwa.


izifo zenkukhu ezihamba mahhala

Into yokuqala okumele siyazi ukuthi izifo ezivame kakhulu zezinkukhu, esizobheka ngokulandelayo, zinazo izimpawu ezifanayo kakhulu, okwenza kube lula ukubadida. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi uthole usizo nokuxilongwa kochwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zifo ngokuvamile kuthelelana kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi uhlukanise izinkukhu ezibukeka zisolisa.

Ngakho-ke, ezifweni zezinkukhu ezihamba mahhala noma zepulazi, kunjalo ukuvimbela okubalulekile ngaphambi kokwelashwa, kanye nokuvimbela kungenziwa ngokunakekelwa okuhle, indawo yokuhlala eyanele kanye nokudla okunomsoco. Ezigabeni ezilandelayo, sibuyekeza izifo ezinkukhwini nasezimpawu zazo.


Izifo zezinkukhu

Ngezansi, sizokhuluma ngezinye zezifo ezivame ukuthinta amaphuphu:

Isifo SikaMarek

Ngaphambi kokubukeza izifo zezinkukhu kanye nezimpawu zazo, ake sibheke izifo zezinkukhu, njengoba kunezinye izifo ezivame kakhulu kulesi sigaba, njengesifo samachwane. Isifo sikaMarek, Ehlangana ndawonye izifo eziningana ezithathelwanayo ezibangelwa amagciwane izimila nokukhubazeka. Kukhona umuthi wokugoma, kepha awusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngakho-ke, kubhekwa ukuthi ukuvikela okuhle kakhulu ukuhlanzeka nezimo zokuphila ezenele. Lesi sifo asilashwa, kepha ezincane zingasinda uma ziqhubeka nokudla futhi uma sigcina, ngangokunokwenzeka, amasosha omzimba.

coccidiosis

THE coccidiosis iyimbangela ehamba phambili yokufa kwamachwane. Ingabe isifo se-parasitic kuthelelana kakhulu umgudu wokugaya ukudla, okwenza izitulo zibe khona igazi. Okunye ukuphazamiseka okubandakanya uhlelo lokugaya ukudla ukuvimba, okungavimbela inyoni ukuthi izikhusele. Kuvela ngenxa yengcindezi, ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ukuphatha okungalungile, njll. Kulezi zimo, kubalulekile ukulungisa kabusha ukudla bese uhlanza i-cloaca.

Amachwane nawo angaba nawo sibongile, ngakho abakwazi ukuphakamisa ikhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzobuyela emuva. Lokhu kungenxa yokushoda kukavithamini B, okumele kwenyuswe ekudleni. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke ukuthi iphuphu likwazi yini ukudla ukuze linganyathelwa abanye, uma lihlala emphakathini.

izifo zofuzo

Ungaqaphela futhi izifo zenkukhu ezithinta uqhwaku. Lokhu kungukukhubazeka okubonakala kuyizakhi zofuzo futhi kuba kubi ngokukhula. Kungaba nobunzima ekondleni, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilwane singadla, sinikeze ukudla okuthambile, siphakamise okuphakelayo, njll. Izinguquko zingavela nasemilenzeni. Isibonelo, zingasheleleka ezinhlangothini, ukuze inyoni angikwazi ukuhamba noma ukuma. Lokhu kungabangelwa amaphutha ekushiseni kwe-incubator noma ukushoda kwamavithamini. Iphansi elingasheleli nebhandishi lokugcina imilenze ihlangane kuyingxenye yokwelashwa.

Izifo zokuphefumula

Ekugcineni, ezinye izifo zamachwane ezigqamile yizinkinga zokuphefumula, amaphuphu ahlangabezana nazo. zisengozini enkulu, futhi ingakhombisa isithombe sobukhulu obukhulu noma obuncane. Amehlo namakhala agijimayo, ukukhwehlela nokuthimula yizimpawu ezivame kakhulu zalezi zimo. Kubalulekile ukugcina inhlanzeko.

Khumbula ukuthi amaphuphu abuthakathaka kakhudlwana, okusho ukuthi izifo zingaba nzima kakhulu. Isibonelo, izibungu zingabulala ngisho iphuphu ngenxa ye-anemia eziyibangelayo.

Izifo Zamehlo Ezinkukhu

amehlo ezinkukhu angahlala ethukuthele futhi evutha lapho zihlala phakathi amazinga aphezulu e-ammonia. Lokhu kungaphazamisa nezinsimbi kanye ne-trachea futhi, uma isimo singalungiswa, inyoni ingahle ibone. I-Ammonia ivela ekuhlanganeni kwe-uric acid emqubeni wezinyoni ngamanzi, okwakha indawo evumelana nokukhula kwamagciwane, ekhiqiza i-ammonia.

Isifo sikaMarek naso singathinta amehlo uma amehlo izimila ukuthuthukisa ku iris. Ezinye izifo, njenge ukuzamula futhi kube nemiphumela ezingeni le-ocular lapho izilonda zenzeka eduze kwamehlo. Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ukhunta nakho kubhekene nakho ukuhlangana, kanye nokuntuleka kokudla okunempilo. Futhi, ezigabeni ezilandelayo, sizobona ukuthi izifo eziningi zezinkukhu zifaka nezimpawu zamehlo.

Ukuzamula kwezinyoni

Phakathi kwezifo zezinkukhu ezithinta imilenze, i-yaws iyabonakala. Lesi sifo sezinkukhu kanye nezimpawu zaso zivamile futhi zibonakala nge amabhamuza ezinyweni zamazolo, emilenzeni noma emzimbeni wonke. Lawa magwebu akha ama-crust awela kamuva. Kaningi, kungaphazamisa nomlomo nomphimbo, kuphazamise ukuphefumula futhi kubangele nokufa kwale nyoni. Kukhona umuthi wokugomela ama-yaws.

Izibungu ezinkukhu: d Germanyssus gallinae nezinye

Amagciwane angaphandle anjenge izibungu zezinyoni, ingabonwa futhi idale umonakalo omkhulu, njengokuncipha kokubekwa kwamaqanda, ukwehla kokukhula, i-anemia, amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka, ukubola, izimpaphe ezingcoliswe indle yamagciwane ngisho ukufa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izibungu zenkukhu zondla ngegazi.

Futhi, njengoba abanye bengahlala emvelweni, ukwelashwa kufanele futhi kufake leyo ndawo. Ngenye yezifo zamaqhude ezingathinta ikhono lazo lokukhwelana, ngoba izibungu zivame ukubumbana eduze kwesitho sangasese. Bona ziphathwa ngama-acaricides itholakale ezethulweni ezahlukahlukene ngemuva kokutholakala kwe-mite. Zingagwemeka ngokugcina inhlanzeko efanele.

Izinhlobo zezibungu ezithinta izinkukhu

Izibungu ezivame kakhulu yilezi izibungu ezibomvu, wezinhlobo I-Germanyssus galinae. Izimpawu zalesi sifo senkukhu zibaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo. izibungu Knemidocopts mutans ingabonakala nasemilenzeni yalezi zinyoni. Bona shwabanisa isikhumba, usenze sicwebezele, sakhe uqweqwe, angakha ama-exudates namabala abomvu. Futhi, imilenze ingabukeka ikhubazekile. Le mite isakazeka ngokuxhumana okuqondile futhi ivame kakhulu ezinyoni ezindala. Kunezindlela zokwelapha eziningana. Imilenze ingalimala.

I-visceral gout noma i-urolithiasis yezinyoni

I-parasitosis esikhulume ngayo esigabeni esedlule kwesinye isikhathi ididaniswa nesinye isifo somlenze, uhlobo lwesifo samathambo esibizwa iconsi, kubangelwa ukwehluleka okukhulu kwezinso. Ikhiqizwa ngokuqoqwa kwama-urates emajoyintini, okudala ukuvuvukala kwamalunga ezinhlangothini nasezinyaweni futhi kudale ukuxegeka okwenza ukunyakaza kube nzima. Imvamisa kuthinta yomibili imilenze.

Lokhu kunqwabelana kukhubaza isitho futhi kubangele ukuthi kuvele izilonda., izimpawu ezingenza ukuthi i-gout iphazanyiswe yisifo esibangelwa izibungu. Kungaba ngenxa yenkinga yezofuzo noma ukudla okunamaprotheni amaningi. Kuvame kakhulu kumaqhude nasukela ezinyangeni ezine ubudala kuya phambili. Alikho ikhambi, kepha kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa izimo zenyoni ukwenza impilo yayo ikhululeke kakhudlwana, ukuyikhuthaza ukuthi iphuze amanzi amaningi, iguqule indlela edla ngayo ifake izithelo nemifino, njll.

izintwala ezinkukhu

Ukutheleleka ngezimuncagazi zangaphandle kungaba yingxenye yezifo ezinkukhwini ezinezimpawu okunzima ukuzibona, kepha zingabhekana ukuncipha ekubekeni kwamaqanda, kuthinta ukukhula, kubangele ukungondleki ngisho nokufa. Isilwane esithintekile sehlisa isisindo, siklwebheke futhi sikhiphe isikhumba futhi sinezindawo eziningana ezinokulahleka kombala. Lezi zinambuzane zingagwenywa ngokuzihlola njalo emzimbeni wesikhukhukazi. Izintwala, ngokungafani nezibungu, zihlala kuphela kumsingathi. Kunjalo ukumelana kancane ekwelashweni kunezibungu.

I-Bronchitis esithathelwanayo

Phakathi kwezifo zezinkukhu, izimpawu ze i-bronchitis esithathelwanayo zivame kakhulu. Ingazibonakalisa kahle, kepha kwezinye izimo inzima. izinkukhu ezithintekile yekani ukudla nokuphuza, uketshezi lwamanje lwamakhala nolwe-ocular, ukukhwehlela, isifuba futhi, ngokuvamile, kunzima ukuphefumula. Futhi, izinkukhu yeka ukubeka amaqanda noma ubeke amaqanda akhubazekile. Lesi yisifo okukhona kuso umuthi wokugoma, yize ungavimbeli ukutheleleka. iphathwa ngayo ama-antibiotic futhi inyoni kufanele igcinwe endaweni efudumele.

Isifo SaseNewcastle

Isifo iNewcastle yisifo esibangelwa amagciwane izimpawu zokuphefumula nezethusa futhi ingabonisa ngamazinga ahlukene obukhali nezimpawu ezifana nokufa okungazelelwe, ukuthimula, izinkinga zokuphefumula, ukuphuma kwamakhala, ukukhwehlela, uhudo oluhlaza okotshani namanzi, ukudinwa, ukundindizela, intamo eqinile, ukuhamba ngezindilinga, ukuqina noma ukuvuvukala kwamehlo nentamo . Lesi sifo ezinkukhu siyathathelana kakhulu, kanye nezimpawu zaso, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshala imali ekuvikeleni. Kunomuthi wokugoma wesifo saseNewcastle.

ikholera ihlasela

Kuyisifo esidalwa amagciwane I-Pastereulla multocida futhi ingaziveza kahle noma ngokungapheli. Esimweni sokuqala, kungasho ukuthi ukufa okungazelelwe lenyoni. Ukulimala kwemithambo, inyumoniya, i-anorexia, ukuphuma kwamakhala, ukushintsha kombala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nohudo. Lesi sifo senkukhu kanye nezimpawu zaso sithinta kakhulu abantu abadala noma abakhulayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isethulo esingapheli sibonakala ngokubonakala kwe- ukuvuvukala lapho isikhumba singaba khona okulimazayo. Izimpawu zemizwa efana ne-torticollis nazo zingabonakala. Kunemithi yokugoma etholakalayo yalesi sifo. Ukwelashwa kusekelwe ekuphathweni kwama-antibiotic.

Umkhuhlane wezinyoni noma umkhuhlane wezinyoni

Lesi sifo senkukhu kanye nezimpawu zaso kubangele ukufa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Isithombe somtholampilo siyefana nomkhuhlane. Idluliselwa phakathi kwezinyoni zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ngokuthintana nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye nendle, futhi ingahanjiswa futhi izinambuzane, amagundane noma izingubo zethu.

Izimpawu zifaka phakathi ukufa okungazelelwe, onsomi emilenzeni nasemiqengqeni, amaqanda athambile athambile noma akhubazekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkukhu ezinomkhuhlane zibeka kancane noma yeka ukugqoka, ulahlekelwe isifiso sokudla, ungabi namandla, kuveza indle enamafinyila, ukukhwehlela kwamanje, ukuphuma emehlweni nasekhaleni, ukuthimula nokuhamba okungazinzile. Ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba enyoni ngokudla okuhle, ngoba lokhu kuyisifo segciwane.

I-coryza esithathelwanayo

Esinye sezifo ezisenkukhu yikhala eligulayo elithathelwanayo, elibizwa nangokuthi amakhaza noma i-croup. Izimpawu ukuvuvukala kobuso, ukuphuma kwamakhala, iso, ukuthimula, ukukhwehlela, ubunzima bokuphefumula nge ukuhayiza nokububula, i-anorexia, ushintsho kumbala wamagquma noma ukungabikho kokuzalelwa kwamaqanda. Lesi sifo sezinkukhu kanye nezimpawu zaso singelashwa ngama-antibiotic, njengoba kuyisifo esivela kumabhaktheriya, kodwa akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwelashwa.

I-sinusitis ethathelwanayo ezinkukhu

Futhi kubizwa i-mycoplasmosis, lesi sifo senkukhu kanye nezimpawu zaso sithinta zonke izinkukhu. Kubonakala ngokuthimula, ukuphuma ngamakhala futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukukhishwa kwe-ocular, ukukhwehlela, izinkinga zokuphefumula, nokuvuvukala emehlweni nasezonweni. Ilashwa ngama-antibiotic njengoba kuyisifo esibangelwa amagciwane.

Izifo ezidluliselwa izinkukhu kubantu

Ezinye izifo zezinkukhu kanye nezimpawu zazo ingadluliselwa kubantu futhi ngokufanayo ngokuxhumana nendle, ngomoya noma, uma kufanele, ngokungenisa. esikhuluma ngakho izifo zoonotic. Umkhuhlane wezinyoni odumile akuvamile ukuthi uthelele abantu, kodwa kuyiqiniso ukuthi uyakwazi. Laba kuzobe kungabantu abake baxhumana nezinyoni, ezinendawo engcolile noma abadle inyama noma amaqanda angaphekiwe. Ukugula kungaba mnene noma kube nzima, futhi kunezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane. Abesifazane basengozini enkulu abakhulelwe, asebekhulile noma abantu abanamasosha omzimba ayekethisa.

Isifo iNewcastle singathinta nabantu, sibangele i-conjunctivitis emnene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-salmonellosis, isifo esibangelwa amagciwane, singatholakala ngokudla amaqanda angcolile. Kubanga i-gastroenteritis. Kunamanye amabhaktheriya, njenge I-Pastereulla multocida, okungadala izilonda zesikhumba kubantu abaqhuqhiwe noma abaklwebelwe izinyoni. Kukhona nezinye izifo izinyoni ezingazidlulisa, kepha izehlakalo zazo ziphansi. Kunoma ikuphi, kungakuhle gcina inhlanzeko futhi, uma izinkukhu zikhombisa izimpawu zokugula noma uma uhlushwa yinoma yisiphi isimo ngaphandle kwesinye isizathu esibonakalayo, kuyadingeka thola udokotela wezilwane, okungukuthi, uchwepheshe wezempilo walezi zilwane.

Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.

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