-Delile
- Yini i-canine ehrlichiosis?
- Canine ehrlichiosis - izimpawu
- isigaba esibucayi
- isigaba esincane
- isigaba esingalapheki
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine ehrlichiosis
- Ngabe i-canine ehrlichiosis ibamba kubantu?
- Ngabe i-canine ehrlichiosis inekhambi?
- Ukuvimbela i-Canine Ehrlichiosis
Ingabe inja yakho inemikhaza? Udinga ukuthi ubheke izifo ezithile ezinjenge-canine ehrlichiosis. Ngeshwa lesi sifo sivame kakhulu emidlwane engakhishwa izikelemu kahle.
Uma inja yakho itholwe ukuthi inalesi sifo ngudokotela wezilwane noma umane ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo, kule ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal sizochaza konke odinga ukukwazi ngakho. I-canine ehrlichiosis kubangelwa ukulunywa yimikhaza. Sizobuyekeza izimpawu, sicacise ukuxilongwa nokuthi iziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezinconywa kakhulu.
Yini i-canine ehrlichiosis?
ICanine ehrlichiosis yisifo esithathelwanayo esithathelwanayo, esaziwa nangamanye amagama anjenge: canine typhus, canine hemorrhagic fever noma tropical canine pancytopenia. Izinja zitheleleka yilesi sifo ngokulunywa komkhaza ovame kakhulu, okuthiwa umkhaza onsundu (Rhipicephalus sanguineus).
Umkhaza uyisiziba, okungukuthi, othwala, wegciwane elibizwa ngokuthi Izindlwana zika-Erlichia (obekade ebizwa Izindlwana zeRickettsia)futhi lapho uluma inja, amagciwane angena egazini lenja futhi azothinta amasosha omzimba ngoba athelela amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi.
Imikhaza izinja ezilumayo ezinegciwane le- Izindlwana zika-Erlichia futhi bathola la magciwane ngaphakathi kubo. Kamuva, thumela leli gciwane kwezinye izinja ezinempilo ngodosi. Ngalesi sizathu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi injana yakho ithobele umthetho olandelwayo wokubulala izikelemu obekwe ngudokotela wezilwane othembekile. Umkhaza awudlulisi lesi sifo kuphela, uphinde udlulise nezinye ezifana neBabesiosis, isibonelo.
Noma iyiphi inja ngaphandle kohlobo noma ubulili ingahlushwa yilesi sifo. Kodwa-ke, olunye ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi izinja zaseJalimane i-Shepherd zithinteka kalula.
Canine ehrlichiosis - izimpawu
Izimpawu ze-canine ehrlichiosis zixhomeke ohlotsheni lwefomu lapho lesi sifo sizibonakalisa khona, okungaba: okunamandla, okucwaningayo nokwelashwa okungapheli.
isigaba esibucayi
Ngemuva kwesikhathi sokufukamela, ngemuva kokuthi inja ithelelekile, evame ukuhlala phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-8 kuye kwezingu-20, isigaba esibucayi sesifo siyavela. Kulesi sigaba, amabhaktheriya ayanda ngaphakathi kwamaseli futhi athinta kakhulu isibindi, ubende nama-lymph node. Lesi sigaba imvamisa sithatha phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwayi-4.
Kulesi sigaba, inja ene-canine ehrlichiosis ingaletha lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Imfiva
- Ukucindezeleka
- Imikhuba emibi
- I-Anorexia
- ukopha
- Ukulimala kwamehlo: uveitis, ukopha njll.
- Izinkinga zokuphefumula
kwesinye isikhathi kungaba khona izimpawu zezinzwa ze-canine ehrlichiosis njengomphumela we-meningitis. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amaseli athintwe yigciwane ayiswa ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba wenja, kufaka phakathi ama-meninges. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthumela okukhulu, ama-ataxias nezinye izimpawu zemizwa kungenzeka.
isigaba esincane
Kulesi sigaba sesibili, i- izimpawu azibonakali futhi imvamisa ihlala phakathi kwamasonto ayisithupha nayi-9 cishe. Ngamanye amagama, kulesi sigaba, ngeke ukwazi ukubuka kalula noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezimpawu enjeni. Kodwa-ke, izinguquko zikhona ezingeni le-hematological futhi zingatholakala kudokotela wezilwane wakho: i-thrombocytopenia, i-leukopenia ne-anemia.
isigaba esingalapheki
Uma amasosha omzimba enja esebenza kahle, azoba yisithwali esingapheli ngaphandle kwezimpawu. Kodwa-ke, uma umdlwane unezimpawu zesifo, lezi zizofana nesigaba esibucayi kepha ngendlela ebucayi kakhulu. Inja ungayibona inezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukunganaki
- i-cachexia
- ukutheleleka kwesibili
- Ukwehla kwesisindo
- ukopha
- amafinyila akhanyayo
Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine ehrlichiosis
Udokotela wezilwane kuphela ongenza ukuxilongwa okulungile kwe-canine ehrlichiosis. Ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi, njengoba izimpawu zifana nezinye izifo eziningi. Noma kunjalo, uma inja yakho ine-tick kanye nanoma yiziphi izimpawu zomtholampilo, lokhu kungaba vele kuyinkomba yokuthi kungaba yilesi sifo.
Udokotela wakho wezilwane, ngemuva kokwenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba nokulalela wonke umlando (obizwa nge-anamnesis) omtshela wona, uzokwenza izivivinyo ze-hematological ukuqinisekisa.
Indlela eyinhloko yokuxilonga ibizwa ngokuthi ukugcoba igazi. Ngale ndlela, udokotela wezilwane usebenzisa ithonsi legazi azolibona ngaphansi kwe-microscope futhi aqinisekise ukuba khona kwe- Izindlwana zika-Erlichia. Le ndlela iyonga kakhulu futhi iyashesha kodwa ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngoba njengoba kushiwo, leli bhaktheriya lijikeleza egazini futhi kungahle kungabi bhaktheriya kulelo gazi kodwa likhona egazini. Ngalesi sizathu, kunezinye izindlela zokuxilonga udokotela wakho wezilwane angakhetha ukuzisebenzisa uma ungawatholi amabhaktheriya ase-smear yegazi, njengokuphendula kwesihlalo se-polymerase (PCRkanye ne-immunofluorescence engaqondile (IFI).
Ngabe i-canine ehrlichiosis ibamba kubantu?
Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka kukholakala ukuthi i-ehrlichiosis "yayiqondene nezinhlobo ezithile", okusho ukuthi, zazidluliselwa kuphela ohlotsheni olufanayo. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-Ehrlichia zitholakale kubantu kanti amacala we-ehrlichiosis yabantu andile emazweni amaningi ngakho-ke kukholakala ukuthi anamandla e-zoonotic. Uma inja yakho ine-canine ehrlichiosis ungakhathazeki ngeke ikubambe.
EBrazil, i-ehrlichiosis yabantu, ngenhlanhla, ayijwayelekile.
Ngabe i-canine ehrlichiosis inekhambi?
Ukwelashwa kwe-canine ehrlichiosis kuncike esigabeni lapho umdlwane wakho ukuyo. Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko, ikakhulukazi esigabeni esingelapheki, ukwelashwa okusekelayo, lapho udokotela wezilwane esebenzisa i- ukwelashwa oketshezi futhi kungadingeka ukuthi ukwenze ukumpontshelwa igazi ukukhokhela ukopha kwenja.
Kuhlanganiswe nokwelashwa okuhle okusekelayo, udokotela wezilwane anganikeza imithi ehlukene yokulwa ne-ehrlichiosis, ikakhulukazi ama-antibiotic, njenge-doxycycline. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kwe-Symbomatology ehambisanayo okwethulwayo kufanele kwenziwe.
Ukuvimbela i-Canine Ehrlichiosis
Indlela esemqoka yokulwa nalesi sifo, njengazo zonke ezinye, ukuvimbela. Alukho uhlobo lomuthi wokugoma olwa ne-ehrlichiosis futhi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuwuvimbela ukwenza umthetho olandelwayo ofanele ukukhipha izikelemu ukuvikela imikhaza.
Uma uthola inja entsha, kubalulekile ukuthi uyigcine ihlukile kwezinye izinja uma nje ingakhishwa izikelemu kahle. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu esenza kubaluleke kangaka ukuhlukaniswa kwemidlwane emisha ezindlini zezinja kubaluleke kangaka.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Canine ehrlichiosis - izimpawu, ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezifo ze-Parasitic.