-Delile
- UMastiff waseTibet: imvelaphi
- Umastiff waseTibetan: izici zomzimba
- UMastiff waseTibet: ubuntu
- Umastiff waseTibet: ukunakekelwa
- Umastiff waseTibet: imfundo
- Umastiff waseTibet: ezempilo
Uma ucabanga ukwamukela uMastiff waseTibet owaziwa nangokuthi uMastiff waseTibet, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi imininingwane ethile ngobuntu, izici zomzimba nokunakekelwa okudingekayo ngalolu hlobo lwenja. Ngale ndlela yePeritoAnimal, sizochaza yonke imininingwane okufanele uyicabangele ngaphambi kokucabanga ngokwamukela lesi silwane noma umane wazi okwengeziwe ngalolu hlobo lwenja enkulu. Qhubeka ufunde bese uthola konke mayelana noMastiff waseTibetan.
Umthombo- I-Asia
- I-China
- Iqembu II
- I-Rustic
- kwemisipha
- Kunwetshiwe
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- Ubudlelwano
- uthembekile kakhulu
- Okukhaliphile
- Kuthulekile
- Izindlu
- Ukuqapha
- Muzzle
- amahanisi
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Okulingene
- Ubushelelezi
- Kunzima
- ukujiya
- Yomile
UMastiff waseTibet: imvelaphi
UMastiff waseTibet, owaziwa nangokuthi uMastiff waseTibetan, ingenye yezinhlanga ezindala kakhulu zasempumalanga ezikhona emhlabeni. Kuyaziwa njengohlobo olusebenzayo lwabelusi basendulo abayimizulane baseHimalaya, kanye nenja evikelayo yezindela zaseTibetan. Ngenkathi iTibet ihlaselwa yiChina ngawo-1950, lezi zinja zacishe zanyamalala emazweni abo okuqala. Ngenhlanhla yalolu hlobo, eziningi zalezi zinja ezinkulu zagcina ziseNdiya naseNepal, lapho zabuyela khona ukuze zenze lolu hlobo lohlobo lwande. Ngokuthunyelwa kwe-Tibetan Mastiff eNgilandi nase-United States, lolu hlobo lwathola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabalandeli bezinja zasentshonalanga. Kukholakala ukuthi inja I-Mastiff yaseTibet yohlobo olwandulelayo lwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinja zeMastiff nezinja zasentabeni, yize bungekho ubufakazi bokukuqinisekisa lokho.
Le nja yasendulo emangalisayo yakhulunywa okokuqala emlandweni ngenxa I-Aristotle (384 - 322 BC), yize kunjalo, imvelaphi yengane yalolu hlobo ayaziwa. Kukhulunywe futhi nguMarco Polo, ekuhambeni kwakhe e-Asia (AD 1271), wakhuluma ngenja enamandla amakhulu nosayizi. Kamuva, ngekhulu le-19 leminyaka, iNdlovukazi uVictoria yaseNgilandi yathola eYurophu omunye wamaMastiffs okuqala aseTibet, ikakhulukazi ngo-1847. Waba njalo umthelela, wokuthi eminyakeni eyalandela, ngo-1898, udoti wokuqala wama-European Tibetan Mastiffs waqoshwa eBerlin, e-Zoo yaseBerlin. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi enye yezimpawu ezivelele kakhulu nezazisayo zalolu hlobo lwezinja amagxolo.
Umastiff waseTibetan: izici zomzimba
The Mastiff waseTibet ugqame ngokuba ngu- inja enamandla futhi enamandla. Mikhulu, inamandla kakhulu futhi inamandla. Izinga lokuzala limchaza njengenja ebukeka inesizotha, ebukeka ibukhali enamandla amakhulu.
Inhloko ye-Mastiff yaseTibet ibanzi, inzima futhi inamandla, nogebhezi oluyindilinga. I-occipital bulge ivezwa kakhulu futhi ukucindezelwa kwe-nasofrontal (stop) kuchazwe kahle. Umbala wamakhala uxhomeke kumbala wezinwele kepha kufanele ube mnyama ngangokunokwenzeka. Umphimbo ubanzi, amehlo aphakathi nendawo futhi amile okweqanda. Izindlebe zihlelwe ngokumaphakathi, zingunxantathu futhi zilenga.
Umzimba unamandla, uqinile futhi uyingulube echibini ngaphezu kokude. Umhlane uqondile futhi unemisipha, isifuba sijule kakhulu futhi sinobubanzi obulinganiselayo. Umsila uphakathi nendawo futhi ubekwe phezulu. Lapho inja isebenza, umsila ugoqekile emhlane wayo. Ijazi le-Mastiff yaseTibet lakhiwa ngama-capes. Ijazi langaphandle lilukhuni, liwugqinsi futhi alide kakhulu. Ingubo yangaphakathi iminyene futhi inoboya ngenkathi ebandayo kepha iba ijazi elincanyana ngenkathi eshisayo. Uboya bungaba mnyama noma ngaphandle kokumakwa okubomvu, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isaber negolide. Indawo emhlophe esifubeni nasezinyaweni iyamukelwa. Usayizi omncane wabesifazane ungamasentimitha angama-61 ukusuka esiphambanweni, kanti abesilisa okungenani bangamasentimitha angama-66 ukusuka esiphambanweni futhi awukho umkhawulo wokuphakama.
UMastiff waseTibet: ubuntu
UMastiff waseTibet uyinja ye- ubuntu ozimele kepha uthembekile futhi uvikela umndeni ongowakhe. Yize engeyona inja enamathiselwe, uyakujabulela ukuba namalungu omndeni, angeke anqikaze ukuwavikela. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uvame ukubasola abantu angabazi. Ujwayele ukuzwana kakhulu neminye imidlwane nezilwane, ikakhulukazi imidlwane elingana nayo. Kepha, lokhu kuziphatha kuhlobene nokuhlangana nabantu akuthola kusukela esengumdlwane.
Uhlala ngokuthula futhi enobungane nezingane endlini, noma kunjalo, yize eyinja ethule ekhaya, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu namandla angalimaza ungahlosile, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi uqondise izikhathi zokudlala nezingane nabanye izinja, kanye nokunikeza amathoyizi.
Ekhaya, uyinja ethule, kepha ngaphandle kwekhaya udinga amaseshini omsebenzi alinganiselayo ukugcina imisipha yakhe isesimweni futhi aqede ukucindezeleka kwansuku zonke ngokuhamba okude, enza imisebenzi yomzimba edingekayo kuMastiff waseTibet. Iqiniso elithandekayo okufanele likhunjulwe ukuthi le nja ijwayele ukukhonkotha kakhulu esikhathini esedlule njengenja egadayo, futhi, kuvame ukubhubhisa lapho bebodwa, uma behlushwa ukukhathazeka noma ngisho nezinkinga zokuziphatha.
Akuyona inhlobo efanelekile yabanikazi abangenalwazi, kunconywa abantu abanolwazi olusezingeni eliphezulu ekufundiseni izinja, inhlalakahle yezilwane nezinja ezinkulu.
Umastiff waseTibet: ukunakekelwa
I-Mastiff yaseTibet idinga ukunakekelwa njalo kwengubo, okufanele ibhulashiwe cishe kathathu ngesonto. Ngezikhathi zokushintshwa kwezinwele, kunconywa ukuxubha nsuku zonke ukugwema isimo esibi sejazi. Ukugeza kufanele kwenziwe ekhaya izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezi-4, cishe.
Yize ungahlala efulethini, Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi lolu hlobo lungahlala endlini enkulu., enengadi akwazi ukufinyelela kuyo njalo. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe uhlala kuphi, kunconywa ukuthatha uhambo losuku, olubanzi futhi olusezingeni elihle. Lolu hlobo lwenja luzivumelanisa kahle nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, noma ngabe luyabanda noma luphakathi, yize lukhombisa ukunambitheka kwezindawo ezinomswakama nezifudumele.
Kufanele wazi ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, luzodinga nezinto ezinkulu ezifana nombhede, isitsha namathoyizi, okuvame ukuba nezindleko eziphezulu kwezomnotho. Kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka ukondliwa kwansuku zonke okudingekayo kuMastiff waseTibetan.
Umastiff waseTibet: imfundo
Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, le nja idinga umfundisi onomthwalo wemfanelo onolwazi olukhulu ekuphatheni izinja ezinkulu nasekuqeqeshweni okuthuthukile. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi ongenalwazi udinga ukubhenela, ngisho nangaphambi kokutholwa, kumfundisi nomqeqeshi wezinja.
Kubalulekile ukusebenza kusenesikhathi ekuhlanganyeleni nasekuvimbeleni ukuluma kanye nasekuzivocavoca okuyisisekelo kokulalela. Khumbula ukuthi inja ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele iqinise isimilo ongasifuni lapho usumdala, njengokukhwela phezu kothile.
Lapho inja isivele iqonde ama-oda ayisisekelo, ngeke ikwazi ukuqala amakhono we-canine noma okunye ukuzivocavoca okuyikhuthazayo, noma kunjalo kuzodingeka ukudlulisa ukulalela nsuku zonke noma masonto onke, ukuqinisekisa ukufunda. Ngaphambi kwanoma yiziphi izinkinga zokuziphatha noma ezezinkinga zokuziphatha, kuyadingeka ukuthi uvakashele udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ungalokothi uzame ukwelapha wedwa.
Umastiff waseTibet: ezempilo
Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zasendulo, i-Mastiff yaseTibetan ayijwayelene kakhulu nezinkinga zempilo, ngoba imvamisa iyinhlobo enempilo kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, izifo ezivame kakhulu zeTibetan Mastiff yilezi:
- I-hip dysplasia;
- I-Hypothyroidism;
- I-Entropy;
- Izinkinga zezinzwa.
Kubalulekile ukugqamisa isici esiphakamisa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja ludala kakhulu, abesifazane banokushisa okukodwa ngonyaka, okuhlukile ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezinja futhi njengezimpisi.
Ukuqinisekisa isimo sempilo esihle seTibetan Mastiff kufanele ulandele uhlelo lokugoma, inqubo yokubulala izikelemu, vakashela udokotela wezilwane njalo lapho kudingeka ngempilo yenja yakho. Ukuhambela kuvamise ukwenziwa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ezi-12. Ukulandela lesi seluleko, iminyaka yokuphila kukaMastiff waseTibetan iphakathi kweminyaka eyi-11 nengu-14.