-Delile
- Izintshisakalo ngodrako wekomodo
- Indaba yeKomodo Dragon
- Uhlala kuphi udrako waseKomodo?
- Ukukhiqizwa kwedrako kukamodo
- Ngabe udrako waseKomodo unesihlungu?
- Ngabe udrako waseKomodo uhlasela umuntu?
- Kwenzekani uma umuntu elunywa wudrako lweKomodo?
I-Komodo Dragon (Varanus komodoensis) inamazinyo abukhali okuklebhula inyamazane yayo, futhi ngaphezulu, isayigwinya iphelele. Kodwa ingabe lokho Ngabe udrako wekomodo unesihlungu? Futhi kuyiqiniso ukuthi ubulala esebenzisa lo shevu? Iningi labantu likholelwa ukuthi amabhaktheriya anamandla anobuthi anawo emilonyeni yawo yisizathu esenza ukuthi izisulu zabo zife, kodwa-ke, lo mbono ulahlwe ngokuphelele.
Umphakathi wesayensi wabe usuphendulela ukunaka kwawo kulolu hlobo, okuyi owokuzalwa e-indonesia. Omunye umbuzo ojwayelekile ngalesi silwane uthi: ingabe udrako waseKomodo uyingozi kubantu? Kwenzekani uma umuntu elunywa enye yalezi zibankwa? Masikhiphe konke lokhu kungabaza kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal. Ukufunda okuhle!
Izintshisakalo ngodrako wekomodo
Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngesihlungu sedrako yeKomodo, sizocacisa imininingwane yalesi silwane esifuna ukwazi. Uyilungu lomndeni waseVarangidae futhi uyacatshangelwa uhlobo olukhulu lwesibankwa eMhlabeni, ifinyelela kumamitha amathathu ubude futhi inesisindo esifinyelela ku Amakhilogremu angama-90. Umuzwa wakho wokuhogela ubaluleke kakhulu, kanti umbono nokuzwa kwakho kunqunyelwe kakhudlwana. Ziphezulu kwetsheyini lokudla futhi ziyizilwane ezihlasela kakhulu imvelo yakho.
Indaba yeKomodo Dragon
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi indaba yokuziphendukela kwemvelo yodrako waseKomodo iqala e-Asia, ikakhulukazi kusixhumanisi esilahlekile sama-tarantula amakhulu bahlala emhlabeni eminyakeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-40 edlule. Izinsalela ezindala kakhulu ezitholakale e-Australia zisukela eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-3.8 futhi zigqamile njengabantu abalinganayo nezinhlobo ezifanayo nezamanje.
Uhlala kuphi udrako waseKomodo?
Udrako waseKomodo ungatholakala eziqhingini ezinhlanu zentaba-mlilo e eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-indonesia: IFlores, iGili Motang, iKomodo, iPadar neRinca. Ishintshelwe ngokuphelele endaweni engenabuntu, engazweli, egcwele amadlelo nezindawo ezinokhuni. Isebenza kakhulu emini, yize ibuye isebenzise ubusuku ukuzingela, ikwazi ukugijima ize ifike ku-20 km / h noma yehle ize ifinyelele kumamitha ayi-4.5.
Ziyizilwane ezidla kakhulu futhi zidla kakhulu inyamazane enkulu njengezinyamazane, inyathi yamanzi noma izimbuzi. Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule kwabonwa udrako waseKomodo, waze wadla yonke inkawu ngokuhlafuna okuyisithupha kuphela.[1] Baqhamuka ngokuba ngabazingeli abantshontshayo, ababamba inyamazane yabo bengazelele. Uma sezishisiwe (noma cha, kuya ngosayizi wesilwane), zizidla ngokuphelele, okusho ukuthi azidingi ukondla izinsuku, empeleni badla kuphela cishe izikhathi eziyi-15 ngonyaka.
Ukukhiqizwa kwedrako kukamodo
Ukuzalela lezi zibankwa ezinkulu akulula neze. Ukuzala kwabo kuqala sekwedlule isikhathi, baba neminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye noma eyishumi, okuyilapho bekulungele ukuzala khona. Wena abesilisa banomsebenzi omningi ukuvundisa abantu besifazane, abenqikayo ukuqonywa. Ngalesi sizathu, abesilisa bavame ukubenza bangakwazi ukusebenza. Isikhathi sokufukamela amaqanda sihluka phakathi kwezinyanga eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili futhi, uma esechanyuselwe, amaphuphu aqala ukuziphilela.
Ngeshwa, udrako waseKomodo ufakiwe kuLuhlu Olubomvu lwe-International Union for the Conservation of Natural and Natural Resources (IUCN) futhi ubhekwa njengongavikelekile phakathi izinhlobo ezisengozini yokuqothulwa emhlabeni.
Ngabe udrako waseKomodo unesihlungu?
Yebo, udrako wekomodo unesihlungu futhi kuhlu lwethu lwezibankwa eziyishumi ezinobuthi. Kweminyaka eminingi, bekukholelwa ukuthi ayinabo ubuthi, kepha izifundo ezimbalwa zakamuva ezenziwe ngemuva kweminyaka yama-2000 zilifakazisile leli qiniso.
Ubuhlungu bukakomodo dragon busebenza ngqo, behlisa umfutho wegazi nokukhuthaza ukulahleka kwegazi, kuze kube isisulu sithuka kakhulu futhi asikwazi ukuzivikela noma abaleke. Le ndlela ayihlukile kudrako waseKomodo, ezinye izinhlobo zezibankwa kanye ne-iguana nazo zihlanganyela ngale ndlela yokukhubazeka. Kodwa-ke, kunokungabaza ukuthi ama-Komodo dragons asebenzisa ubuthi bawo kuphela ukubulala.
Njengezinye izibankwa, bakhipha amaprotheni anobuthi ngemilomo yabo. Lesi sici senza ifayela lakho le- amathe angaba nobuthi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ubuthi bayo buhlukile kunobezinye izilwane, njengezinyoka, ezingabulala emahoreni ambalwa.
Amathe ala ma-varanids ahlanganiswe nama-bacterium, okuyizimbangela zokuba buthaka kwesisulu sawo, nawo athande ukulahleka kwegazi. Imininingwane emangazayo ukuthi amadragoni asendle aseKomodo anayo izinhlobo ezingama-53 ezahlukahlukene zamagciwane, ngaphansi kakhulu kwalabo abangaba nabo ekuthunjweni.
Ngo-2005, abacwaningi baseYunivesithi yaseMelbourne babona ukuvuvukala okwenziwe endaweni, ububomvu, imihuzuko namabala ngemuva kokulunywa yidrako iKomodo, kepha futhi nomfutho wegazi ophansi, ukukhubazeka kwemisipha, noma i-hypothermia.Kukhona ukungabaza okunengqondo ukuthi le nto ineminye imisebenzi yebhayoloji ngaphandle kokwenza buthaka isisulu, kepha esikwaziyo impela ukuthi udrako waseKomodo unesihlungu futhi kungcono ukuqaphela lesi silwane.
Ngabe udrako waseKomodo uhlasela umuntu?
Umuntu angahlaselwa ngudrako waseKomodo, yize lokhu kungavamile. O Ingozi yalesi silwane ilele ngobukhulu baso namandla., hhayi kubuthi bayo. Lawa ma-minion angahogela isisulu sawo kusuka ebangeni elingamakhilomitha ama-4, asondele masinyane ukuziluma futhi alinde ubuthi ukuthi busebenze futhi bahambise umsebenzi wabo, ngaleyo ndlela bagweme ukubhekana ngeziqu zamehlo okungaba khona.
Kwenzekani uma umuntu elunywa wudrako lweKomodo?
Ukulunywa udrako weKomodo othunjiwe akuyona ingozi ikakhulukazi, kepha noma kunjalo, uma umuntu elunywa yisibonelo esithile ekuthunjweni noma endle, kuzobaluleka ukuya esikhungweni sezempilo ukuze athole ukwelashwa okusekelwe kuma-antibiotic.
Ngemuva kokulunywa kwalesi silwane, umuntu uzolahlekelwa igazi noma atheleleke ngezifo, kuze kube yilapho sibuthaka futhi ngenxa yalokho singakwazi ukuzisiza. Ngaleso sikhathi ukuhlasela bekuzokwenzeka, lapho udrako waseKomodo ezosebenzisa amazinyo akhe nezinzipho ukudwengula isisulu futhi ondle. Esithombeni esikhulu salesi sihloko (ngenhla) sinesithombe somuntu olunywe yidrako laseKomodo.
Futhi manje njengoba usuyazi ukuthi udrako waseKomodo unobuthi futhi sazi izici zawo kangcono, mhlawumbe ungaba nentshisekelo kule enye indatshana lapho sakhuluma khona ngezilwane ezazingasekho kudala: wazi izinhlobo zama-dinosaurs adla inyama.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ngabe udrako waseKomodo unesihlungu?, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.