-Delile
- Kungenzeka yini ukuba ne-raccoon njengesilwane esifuywayo?
- Ngingayamukela i-raccoon?
- Ukunakekelwa kweRaccoon
- ukuziphatha nemfundo
- Izici ze-Raccoon (I-Procyon cancrivorus)
- Izifo Ezivamile Zobuhlanga
O i-raccoon yisilwane sasendle somndeni wakwaProcyonidae. Yisilwane esincelisayo esimangalisayo, esincane, mhlawumbe sikhulu kancane kunekati, esinamazipho abukhali kanye nomsila ojiyile, okhonjiwe.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi uvunyelwe noma cha i-raccoon njengesilwane esifuywayo, yazi ukuthi yizilwane zasendle futhi ezingenazidakamizwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuziphatha kwakho ngeke kufane nekati, inja noma unogwaja. Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizochaza ukuthi umthetho waseBrazil uthini nge-raccoon yezilwane zasekhaya, kanye nokuchaza imininingwane ethize enezithombe zalesi silwane esihle futhi esinelukuluku semvelo yethu. Ukufunda okuhle!
Kungenzeka yini ukuba ne-raccoon njengesilwane esifuywayo?
I-raccoon isilwane sasendle futhi akumele isetshenziswe ekhaya futhi waphathwa njengesilwane esifuywayo. Ngokujwayelekile kutholakala ezwenikazi laseMelika, kubalwa neBrazil, kube yisisulu sokushushumbisa ngokungemthetho emazweni ahlukene lapho abantu abaningi bebecabanga ukuba nawo emakhaya.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukutholakala kwezilwane ezingajwayelekile kunomthelela oqondile ekulondolozweni kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezihlala emvelweni yethu. Ngokwesilinganiso esenziwe yi-International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), ukwethulwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane ezingajwayelekile kungahle kudale ukuqothulwa kwama-39% ezinhlobo zemvelo zeplanethi, ngokuba imbangela yesibili enkulu yokulahleka kwemvelo emhlabeni. [1]
Kulesi sihloko esinye sePeritoAnimal sikukhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izilwane ezifuywayo ezihamba phambili zezingane.
Ngingayamukela i-raccoon?
Njengoba sike sakhuluma, ukuba ne-raccoon njengesilwane sasekhaya akunconyiwe. Ngokwe-Law No. 9,605 / 98, akuvunyelwe bulala, jaha, zingela, ubambe futhi usebenzise izinhlobo zezilwane zasendle ngaphandle kwemvume noma ilayisense. Futhi kuyicala, ngokomthetho waseBrazil, ukuthengisa, ukuthekelisa, ukuthenga, ukugcina, ukuthunjwa noma ukuhambisa amaqanda, izibungu noma izibonelo zezilwane zaseBrazil ngaphandle kwemvume. Izinhlawulo zalabo abenza lobu bugebengu ziqala kwinhlawulo ziye ku- a ejele kuze kube yiminyaka emihlanu.
Imvume yokuba nesilwane sasendle kumele icelwe kwi-Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), okuyi ejensi elibhekelel.
Ngokwesaba okwenziwe ngokuhlanganyela namaFederal Police noma ezinye izidumbu, i-Ibama ithumela izilwane ezikhungweni ze-Wild Animal Screening Centres (Cetas), ezitholakala kuzo zonke izifundazwe zezwe. Lezi zikhungo zithola nezilwane zasendle ngokulethwa ngokuzithandela noma ngokutakulwa, bese kuzidlulisela endalweni noma kumabhizinisi agunyazwe ngokufanelekile, ukuzalanisa noma ukubizwa futhi ama-refuge ezilwane.
Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukusiza isilwane esibanjiwe futhi ngasizathu simbe asikwazi ukufakwa endle, udinga ukucela lesi sigunyazo esivela e-Ibama sokuba ne-raccoon yesilwane.
Ukunakekelwa kweRaccoon
Ngokusobala, i-raccoon ayikwazi ukuhlala ngaphakathi efulethini. Khumbula lokho kufanele ulandele imithetho eminingana maqondana nokudla kwayo, ubukhulu bendawo kanye nokunikela ngeziqinisekiso zokuthi izonakekelwa kahle.
Ngaphezu kwezikhala ezibanzi, isilwane sidinga ukuxhumana okusemandleni nemvelo, nge izihlahla okufanele zikhuphuke kuyinto ithangi noma umthombo lapho ongageza khona ukudla kwakho. Bathanda amanzi lapho behlala emvelweni futhi bavame ukugeza izithelo nenkalankala emifuleni ngaphambi kokuzidla.
Isilwane esidla omubi futhi sondla izinyoni, amagundane, izinambuzane, izinhlanzi ezincane, ama-slugs, imfanzi yamanzi angenasawoti, amaqanda, amantongomane, okusanhlamvu nezithelo.
Ama-raccoon yizilwane ezihlanzekile futhi athanda ukugeza, futhi ashintsha uboya bawo kanye ngonyaka.
ukuziphatha nemfundo
I-raccoon iyisilwane esincelisayo esinesifiso sokufuna ukwazi futhi esidlalayo. I-raccoon yengane ithobekile, kepha esigabeni sayo sokukhula sempilo ingaba nolaka ikakhulukazi kubantu nasezinja. Khumbula ukuthi kude nokubukeka okunobungane nokubukeka okuthembekile, i-raccoon nayo inamazinyo kanye nezinzipho futhi ngeke inqikaze ukuwasebenzisa uma izwa isongelwa. Bheka ezinye izici zolunye lwezinhlobo ze-raccoon eBrazil:
Izici ze-Raccoon (I-Procyon cancrivorus)
- Umzimba wayo uphakathi kuka-40 no-100 cm, ubude bomsila buhluka phakathi kuka-20 no-42 cm,
- Inesisindo esiphakathi kuka-3 no-7 kg.
- Abesilisa bakhulu kunabesifazane
- Inekhanda elikhulu, izindlebe ezincane, ezicijile, ngaphezu kwempumulo encishisiwe
- Imilenze yayo yangemuva ithuthuke kakhulu kunemilenze yayo yangaphambili
- Ukusatshalaliswa Kwendawo: Izimpilo zaseBrazil, nazo zitholakala empumalanga yeCosta Rica, eParaguay, e-Uruguay nasenyakatho ne-Argentina, enendawo yokuhlala: i-Amazon, iPantanal, iCerrado, iCaatinga, i-Atlantic Forest neCampos Sulinos.
- Ukuzala: Ukukhulelwa kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-60 kuye kwezingama-73, lapho kuzalwa imidlwane emithathu.
- Unemikhuba eyedwa neyasebusuku
- Ungaphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-15 ekuthunjweni
- uyakwazi ukubhukuda kahle kakhulu
- Khipha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamaphimbo aphezulu futhi anokhahlo
- Ilukuluku: bahlala njalo begeza abazokudla ngaphambi kokudla ukudla
Izifo Ezivamile Zobuhlanga
Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi yiziphi izifo eziyinhloko ezithinta ama-raccoon ukuze uzivikele nokuthi zingathinta ne-puppy raccoon.
- Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele ikakhulukazi nge-parasite ebizwa nge- "Baylisascaris procyonis", okuyisici salolu hlobo.
- Khumbula ukuthi yisilwane esingathola amarabi
- Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ukuhlaselwa ama-raccoon ukukhuluphala.
- Kungenzeka futhi ihlupheke nge-hip dysplasia
Ekugcineni, singathanda ukuveza ukuthi i-raccoon akumele kube isilwane esifuywayo, yize kwesinye isikhathi singabona ama-raccoon anakekelwa kahle kanye nobungani nomndeni wabo.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- I-raccoon njengesilwane esifuywayo, sincoma ukuthi ufake ingxenye yethu Okudingeka Ukwazi.