-Delile
- Izinyosi kanye nempova
- Ukubaluleka kwempova
- Izinsongo ekusindeni kwakho
- Ama-insecticide
- Ama-drones angaguquki
- Imikhankaso evuna izinyosi
Yini engenzeka uma izinyosi zinganyamalala? Umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu ongaphendulwa ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene, uqala ngezindawo ezahlukahlukene.
Impendulo yokuqala isuselwa ekucabangeni okungenangqondo: ukuthi bekungeke kube khona izinyosi eMhlabeni. Impendulo ilula: umhlaba wethu ubuyohluka ngokuphelele kuzimbali zawo, izilwane nezilwane zethu futhi mhlawumbe besizohluka.
Impendulo yesibili yombuzo isuselwa ekucabangeni ukuthi izinyosi zamanje zizoqothulwa. Impendulo eningi kakhulu kungaba yile: ngaphandle kwezinyosi umhlaba ubuyophela.
Uma unesifiso sokwazi ukubaluleka okubalulekile kwezinyosi ukuze yonke impilo emhlabeni isebenze kahle, qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal.
Izinyosi kanye nempova
Impova eyenziwa yizinyosi ibaluleke impela ekuvuseleleni izihlahla nezitshalo emhlabeni. Ngaphandle kwempova enjalo, izwe lesitshalo belingabuna ngoba belingakwazi ukuzala ngejubane lalo lamanje.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kunezinye izinambuzane ezithutha impova, ngokwesibonelo, izimvemvane, kepha azikho ezinamandla amakhulu okuvotela izinyosi nama-drones. Umehluko ngezinga eliphakeme lezinyosi emsebenzini wazo wokuvotela impova maqondana nezinye izinambuzane ukuthi lezi zamuva zimunca izimbali ukuzondla ngazodwana. Kodwa-ke, ezinyosi lo msebenzi uyi umsebenzi omkhulu wokuxhasa isidleke.
Ukubaluleka kwempova
Impova yezitshalo ibalulekile ukuze ibhalansi yemvelo yomhlaba ingaphuli. Ngaphandle komsebenzi okuthiwa wenziwa yizinyosi, umhlaba wezitshalo ungancipha kakhulu. Ngokusobala, zonke izilwane ezincike ezitshalweni zizobona ukwanda kwazo kumiswa.
Ukwehla kwezilwane kuncike ekuvuselelweni kwezitshalo: amadlelo amasha, izithelo, amaqabunga, amajikijolo, ama-rhizomes, imbewu, njll, kungadala ukusabela okukhulu kwamaketanga okuzophinde kuthinte impilo yomuntu.
Uma izinkomo bezingakwazi ukudla nje, uma abalimi bezilimele izitshalo zabo ngo-80-90%, uma izilwane zasendle ziphelelwe ukudla ngokuzumayo, mhlawumbe bekungeke kube ukuphela komhlaba, kepha bekuzoba seduze kakhulu.
Izinsongo ekusindeni kwakho
Ngo- iminyovu emikhulu yase-asia, iminyovi yama-mandarin, yizinambuzane ezidla izinyosi. Ngeshwa lezi zinambuzane ezinkulu sezihambele ngale kwemingcele yazo yemvelo, lapho izinyosi zomdabu zenze khona izindlela zokuzivikela ezisebenza ngokumelene nale minyovu enobudlova. Izinyosi zaseYurophu naseMelika azikwazi ukuzivikela ekuhlaselweni yilezi zitha ezintsha. Iminyovu engama-30 ingasula izinyosi ezingama-30,000 emahoreni ambalwa.
Kukhona nezinye izitha zezinyosi: a isibungu esikhulu se-wax moth, IGalleriamellonella, okuyimbangela yokulimala okukhulu kakhulu ezindlekweni zesifuba, i- ibhungane elincane lesidleke, U-Aethina tumid, ibhungane elisebenzayo phakathi nehlobo. Kodwa-ke, lezi yizitha zokhokho zezinyosi, ezinezivikelo zemvelo zokuzixosha, futhi zisiza nasekuvikeleni abafuyi bezinyosi.
Ama-insecticide
Ama-insecticide asakazeke emasimini ezolimo yiwo isitha esikhulu esifihliwe lezinyosi namuhla, nokuthi yini ebeka engcupheni ikusasa lazo.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi okubizwa ngama-insecticide kuklanyelwe ukubulala izinambuzane hhayi ukubulala izinyosi ngokushesha, kodwa umphumela ohlangothini ukuthi izinyosi ezihlala emasimini alashwa ziphila ngo-10% ngaphansi.
Umjikelezo wempilo wezinyosi ezisebenzayo uphakathi kwezinsuku ezingama-65-85 zokuphila. Kuncike esikhathini sonyaka kanye nezinhlobo ezincane zezinyosi. Izinyosi ezikhiqiza kakhulu futhi ezinolwazi kakhulu ezizungezile yizona ezindala kunazo zonke, kanti ezincane kunazo zonke zifunda kuzo. Iqiniso lokuthi izinyosi azikwazi ukuqedela umjikelezo wazo wokuphila wemvelo, buthule buthule ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane "engenabungozi", inciphisa kakhulu amakholoni wezinyosi athintekile.
Kutholakale okuthile okuyihlazo kulokhu. Ucwaningo lwakamuva lwale nkinga lukhombisile ukuthi izinyosi ezihlala emadolobheni ziphilile kunalezo ezihlala emaphandleni. Amadolobha anamapaki nezingadi, izihlahla, izihlahla zokuhlobisa kanye nokwehluka okukhulu kwempilo yezitshalo. Izinyosi ziyimpova kulezi zindawo zasemadolobheni, kodwa lezi zinambuzane azisakazeki emadolobheni.
Ama-drones angaguquki
Omunye umphumela oyingozi osuselwa enkingeni yokubulala izinambuzane kungenxa yalokho okwenziwe abanye bezizwe ezihlukahlukene emalabhorethri abo ama-drones aguqukayo amelana nobuthi kangcono lokho kufushanisa impilo yezinyosi. Lezi zilwane zithengiselwa abalimi amasimu abo asevele ehlushwa yizinkinga ngenxa yokuntuleka kwempova. Ziyizilwane ezinamandla ezisusa amakholoni anobuthi, kepha akusona isixazululo ngezizathu ezithile.
Inkinga yokuqala ihlobene ne-proboscis abancela ngayo umpe ezimbalini, mfushane ngokweqile. Ayingeni izinhlobo eziningi zezimbali. Umphumela uba ukungalingani kwe-patent yezimbali. Ezinye izitshalo zivuselelwa, kepha ezinye ziyafa ngoba azikwazi ukuzala.
Inkinga yesibili, futhi mhlawumbe ebaluleke kunazo zonke, yihlazo lobugebengu lapho labo ababizwa ngamazwe ngamazwe bexazulula inkinga enkulu kakhulu eyenziwe yibo. Kunjengokungathi inkampani engcolisa amanzi isithengisele umuthi wokunciphisa imiphumela emibi yokungcola emzimbeni wethu, ukuze ngale ndlela iqhubeke nokungcolisa umfula futhi ithengise eminye imithi yokunciphisa izinkinga zethu zezempilo. Ingabe lo mjikelezo wobudemoni uyabekezeleleka?
Imikhankaso evuna izinyosi
Ngenhlanhla kukhona abantu abayaziyo inkinga enkulu ezofika ezinganeni nakubazukulu bethu. Laba bantu bayakhuthaza imikhankaso yokuqoqwa kwesiginesha ukuphoqa osopolitiki ukuthi babhekane nale nkinga ebucayi kakhulu, bashaye umthetho ngokuvikela izinyosi, ngakho-ke, ekuvikeleni kwethu.
Abaceli mali, bacela ukwesekwa kwethu okufanele ukuze sigweme inhlekelele ezweni lezitshalo lekusasa, elizosiholela engcupheni yesikhathi sendlala nendlala. Ingabe lolu hlobo lwekusasa lungaba nentshisekelo kunoma iyiphi inkampani enkulu yokudla?
