-Delile
- Kuyini ukuqiniswa okuhle
- Ukusetshenziswa kokuchofoza
- Amathuluzi okuqeqesha amabi
- Izinzuzo zokuqiniswa okuhle
- Ukusetshenziswa okulungile kokuqiniswa okuhle
- Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kokuqiniswa okuhle
Abantu abaningi babheka kwi-inthanethi izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga ezivela ngesikhathi kufundiswa izilwane ezifuywayo futhi kulapho kungena khona ukuqiniswa okuhle ezinjeni, ithuluzi elihle lokunikela ekufundeni kwabo. O ukuqeqesha inja ayisebenzi ezigabeni zakho ze-puppy kuphela, ngoba lokhu futhi kuyaqhubeka nokuphila komdlwane ukuze kuqinise ukusebenza kwayo.
Ngamanye amagama, isimilo siyaqina lapho silandelwa ukuqiniswa okuhle. Igama elithi "okuhle" lisho ukuthi ukuqinisa kuyaziveza noma kuyangezwa ngemuva nje kokuziphatha. Ukuqiniswa okuhle kuyizinto ezijabulisayo zomuntu noma izinto lowo muntu azimisele ukwenzela umsebenzi othile.
Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizokutshela ngakho ukuqiniswa okuhle ezinjeni kanye nokusebenza nemiphumela okulethwa ekuqeqesheni.
Kuyini ukuqiniswa okuhle
Kunezindlela namasu amaningi wokuqeqeshwa kwe-canine emhlabeni, kufaka phakathi ukuqiniswa okuhle, inketho evumela inja yethu ukuthi ibone futhi ihambisane kahle nokwenza umsebenzi, ukuhleleka, njll.
Ukuyifeza kulula: kuqukethe umvuzo ngokuphatha, ngokucindezela nangamazwi othando inja yethu lapho ifeza kahle i-oda. Ngokungafani nezinye izindlela, umdlwane uyiqonda yonke inqubo ngendlela emnandi futhi ikwenza uzizwe ulusizo ngokulandela izinkomba zethu.
Ngale ndlela, singamnikeza umvuzo lapho ehlala phansi noma enika amandla akhe, lapho ekhombisa umoya ozolile, lapho edlala kahle, njll. Ukuqiniswa okuhle kuyasebenza ezimweni eziningi.
Ama-reinforcers avame kakhulu ekuqeqesheni inja yi ukudla nemidlalo. Noma kunjalo, kukhona nezinye izinto zokuqinisa ongazisebenzisa. Zonke izinja zihlukile komunye nomunye futhi ngayinye inezintandokazi ezithile. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi zonke izinja kufanele ziqeqeshwe ngalokhu noma lolo hlobo lokudla noma ukuthi umdlalo othile usebenza njengomqinisi kuzo zonke izimo.
Ukusetshenziswa kokuchofoza
Ukuchofoza kungu ithuluzi eliphambili elisebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuhle ngensimbi encane okwenza umsindo ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukunaka nokubona kwesilwane.
Ukuqala ngokuchofoza kungumqondo omuhle uma sicabanga ukufundisa inja yethu, ngoba isivumela ukuthi "sibambe" isimilo esithile senja lapho ukusetshenziswa sekuthuthukile. Uma usuvele uyazi ukuthi isebenza kanjani, thola ukuthi ungacindezela kanjani okokuchofoza ukuqala ukuzijwayeza nomdlwane wakho.
Amathuluzi okuqeqesha amabi
Ukuthethisa nokujezisa umdlwane wethu akuyona indlela yokumfundisa, ngoba simbeka esimweni sokucindezeleka okujwayelekile, okumenza aphendule kabi kakhulu futhi akhumbule okuncane kwalokho esizama ukukuxhumana.
Futhi, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile inja ayisakhumbuli ukuthi yenze ini engalungile nokuthi ikhombisa ukuzithoba ngoba yazi ukuthi sicasukile. Uzothuka futhi asabe ngoba uyazi ukuthi wenze okuthile okungahambi kahle kepha akaqondi ukuthi kungani.
Izindlela zokujezisa ezifana ukuminyanisa iketango noma ukhololo okukhipha ugesi kuyizinsimbi eziyingozi kakhulu futhi ayinayo inja, ngoba sekufakazelwe ukuthi bangenza inja iqondise ulaka lwayo kulabo abasondelene nayo, ngaphandle kokulimaza kakhulu isimilo sayo, esingaba yinja enolaka, engakhathaleli futhi engahlali nabantu.
Izinzuzo zokuqiniswa okuhle
Iqiniso lelo kakhulu abaqeqeshi, othisha, ama-ethologists kanye nodokotela bezilwane bahlala bancoma ukuqiniswa okuhle ekufundiseni inja, ngoba ukwenza inja ifunde ngendlela emnandi kakhulu kubenza bakhumbule kalula.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqiniswa okuhle kuvumela ukuphumula okungcono phakathi kwesilwane esifuywayo nomnikazi, okwenza isilwane sethu sizizwe sithandwa, ngaphezu kokuzizwa siphilile futhi sikhululekile emphakathini.
Luhlobo olufanele lwemfundo kubantu abangenalo ulwazi lokunakekela izinja kanye nabantu asebevele benolwazi ngoba lunikeza ithuba lokufundisa inja yethu kahle, imenze azizwe ejabule futhi ehlonishwa.
Ukusetshenziswa okulungile kokuqiniswa okuhle
Endimeni yethu yokufundisa umdlwane wakho ukuhlala, ungabona ukuthi sikusebenzisa kanjani ukudla ukuze umdlwane wenze iqhinga, futhi uma usukwenzile, kufanele umklomelise (Sisebenzisa ukuqinisa okuhle) ukuqonda ukuthi ukwenze kahle. Ukuphinda nokuqhubeka nokuqinisa leli oda kusiza inja ukuthi qonda ukuthi ukwenza kahle lokhu nokuthi uvuzwa ngamakhono akho.
Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kokuqiniswa okuhle
Uma ufundisa inja yakho ukubamba, ngokwesibonelo, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi uvuza ukuthobela okuhle ngemuva kokuthi ukwenze kahle. Uma sivumela isikhathi esiningi ukudlula phakathi kwesenzo nomklomelo noma, kunalokho, silindele ukuthi, sidala inja azilandisi kahle ukuhleleka ngezibiliboco.
Ukufundisa umdlwane wakho kudinga isikhathi nokubekezela, kepha okunye okubaluleke kakhulu, ukunemba kokuvuza isilwane ngesikhathi esifanele.
Elinye lamaphutha avame kakhulu lapho uthethisa inja ukukhuza isikhathi, okungukuthi, lapho isikhathi sesidlulile kusukela wenze okuthile okungalungile. Lolu hlobo lwesimo sengqondo lulimaza isilwane futhi sidale ukudideka.
