-Delile
- indlebe yekati
- Ukuhunyushwa kwemisindo ngamakati
- Umculo wamakati: yikuphi okufanele kakhulu?
- Umculo wazo zonke izindlebe
uma amakati afana nomculo noma cha umbuzo ovame ukuphindwa phakathi kwabathandi bekati, futhi ngenxa yezifundo eziningi nokuhlolwa kwesayensi kungenzeka ukuphendula ngokusobala lokho: amakati athanda ukulalela izinhlobo ezithile zomculo.
Abathandi bekati bayazi ukuthi imisindo ephakeme ivame ukukhathaza ama-felines, kepha kungani kunjalo? Kungani eminye imisindo inguyebo kanti eminye inguyebo? Ngabe imisindo abayikhiphayo ingahlotshaniswa nokuthandwa ngumculo?
KwaPeritoAnimal sizophendula yonke imibuzo yakho mayelana nesihloko, qhubeka ufunda futhi uthole: Ingabe amakati ayawuthanda umculo?
indlebe yekati
Ulimi oluthandwa kakhulu yi-felines iphunga futhi yingakho kwaziwa ukuthi bakhetha amasiginali anephunga ukuze baxhumane. Kodwa-ke, basebenzisa nolimi oluzwakalayo, ngokusho kochwepheshe, kuze kube imisindo eyishumi nambili ehlukene, okuvame ukuthi bahlukanise phakathi kwabo kuphela.
Ngokumangazayo, amakati anendlebe ethuthuke kakhulu kunabantu. Hhayi ngokomzimba, kodwa ngomqondo wokuzwa, bathola imisindo thina bantu esivame ukungayiboni. Umkhathi wazo usukela ekuhlanzweni kwengane okuthambile kuya ekubhampeni nasezimpumulweni zabantu abadala phakathi kwempi. Ngayinye yazo yenzeka ngokuya kwesikhathi nobuningi bayo, okungaba ngamandla omsindo esilinganisweni sayo, ngokusebenzisa i-hertz.
Manje ake siye engxenyeni yesayensi ethe xaxa ukuchaza lokhu, ngoba kuzosiza lapho siqonda ukusabela kwezilwane ezifuywayo futhi sinquma ukuthi amakati afana nomculo. IHertz iyunithi yokuvama kokunyakaza okudlidlizelayo, okuthi kulokhu kube umsindo. Nasi isifinyezo esifushane samabanga lezi zinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezingazizwa:
- I-Wax Moth: ukuzwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu, kufika ku-300 kHz;
- Amahlengethwa: kusuka ku-20 Hz kuye ku-150 kHz (kasikhombisa kunokwabantu);
- Amalulwane: kusuka ku-50 Hz kuye ku-20 kHz;
- Izinja: kusuka ku-10,000 kuya ku-50 000 Hz (izikhathi eziphindwe kane kunathi);
- Amakati: kusuka ku-30 kuye ku-65,000 Hz (kuchaza okuningi, akunjalo?);
- Abantu: phakathi kwama-30 Hz (aphansi kakhulu) kuya ku-20 000 Hz (aphakeme kakhulu).
Ukuhunyushwa kwemisindo ngamakati
Manje njengoba wazi okuningi ngalesi sihloko, useduze nokwazi impendulo uma amakati afana nomculo. Wena imisindo ephakeme (eduze kwama-65,000 Hz) ahambelana nezingcingo zezinsikazi ngomama noma izingane zakwabo, kanye ne- imisindo ephansi (labo abane-Hz encane) bavamise ukuhambisana namakati amadala esimweni sokuxwayisa noma esongela, ngakho-ke angavusa ukungahlaliseki lapho belalelwa.
Mayelana nokujula kwekati, okumangaze abafundi abaningi akuyona ingxenye yomlando wokuxhumana nezinhlobo, kungumsindo nje ukuxhumana nathi. I-meow yekati isungulwe ngokufuywa kwezilwane lapho bekwazi ukuxhumana nabantu. Le misindo ngamaphimbo amafushane kusuka kumasekhondi angu-0,5 kuya ku-0.7 futhi angafinyelela kumasekhondi ama-3 noma ama-6, kuya ngesidingo sokuphendulwa. Emavikini amane okuphila, ezimweni zokubanda noma zengozi, kunezingcingo zezinsana. Ngokusho kwabanye ochwepheshe abachwepheshile kule ndaba, izingcingo ezibandayo zenzeka kuze kube amasonto ama-4, ngoba lapho zingathathelwa amandla zodwa, futhi zithande ukuba nzima kakhulu. Imizungu yesizungu yinde isikhathi eside, sengathi yithoni egcinwe kahle, futhi imows yokuvalelwa inethoni ephansi.
i-purr imvamisa iyafana kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila, ayiguquki, ngokungafani nezingcingo zezingane ezinyamalayo ngemuva kwenyanga yokuphila ukuze zenze i-meowing. Kepha lezi kungaba izindlela zokuxhumana amakati anazo ngokuya ngesimo, kepha futhi sinokububula kanye nokububula, okungamathoni aphansi, lapho akhombisa khona usongo noma ukuthi bazizwa bevalelekile.
Kubalulekile ukufunda ukutolika imisindo yama-fining ethu ukuze siqonde ulimi, ukuthi bafuna ukudlulisa ini, futhi ngale ndlela, ukubazi kangcono nsuku zonke. Ngalokho, ungaphuthelwa i-athikili yethu ekhuluma ngomzimba wekati.
Umculo wamakati: yikuphi okufanele kakhulu?
Ososayensi abaningi bokuziphatha kwezilwane sebeqalile ukuphindaphinda imisindo yekati ukuze banikeze amakati "ngomculo wekati." Umculo ofanele uhlobo oluthile uhlobo olususelwa ekuphakamisweni kwemvelo kwekati kuhlanganiswe nomculo ebangeni elifanayo lemvamisa. Inhloso yalolu cwaningo bekuwukusebenzisa umculo njengendlela yokucebisa ngokuzwa endlebeni engeyona yomuntu futhi, ngokwezifundo, kukhombise ukuthi kuphumelele kakhulu.[2].
Kungenzeka ukuthi uthole abaculi, ikakhulukazi abasemculweni we-classic abanikela ngomculo othile wezinja namakati, ngokwesibonelo umculi waseMelika uFélix Pando, wenza izingoma eziguqulwe nguMozart noBeethoven ngesihloko esithi "umculo wakudala wezinja namakati" ingalandwa kwi-Intanethi, njengezinye izihloko eziningi. Kufanele uthole ukuthi yisiphi isilwane sakho esithanda kakhulu umsindo bese uzama ukusenza sijabule ngangokunokwenzeka lapho ulalele umculo. Uma unentshisekelo yokwakha indawo engcono yomdanso wakho, hlola ividiyo yethu ye-YouTube umculo wamakati:
Umculo wazo zonke izindlebe
Abantu baphumule ngemisindo ye-harmonic, kepha ama-fining asenokungabaza. Lokho esiqiniseka ngakho ukuthi umculo omkhulu kakhulu uyacindezela futhi wenza amakati ethuke, kanti umculo opholile ubenza bakhululeke kakhudlwana. Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukwamukela ikati futhi uma kuyingxenye yomndeni wakho, zama konke okusemandleni ukugwema imisindo enomsindo.
Kafushane, ingabe amakati ayawuthanda umculo? Njengoba sekushiwo, bathanda umculo ophansi, njengomculo we-classic, ongaphazamisi inhlalakahle yabo.Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomhlaba we-feline, hlola le ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal "Gato meowing - imisindo eyi-11 nezincazelo zayo".