Otitis in Dogs - Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Umlobi: John Stephens
Usuku Lokudalwa: 1 Ujanuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Udisemba 2024
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I-Otitis ezinjeni ngesinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu ezinjeni futhi, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu zokubonisana kwezilwane, yingakho sidale le ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal ukucacisa ukungabaza kwakho.

I-Otitis yiyona ukuvuvukala komsele wezindlebe futhi kungenzeka ngezimbangela ezahlukahlukene njengokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, izimuncagazi, izidumbu zangaphandle endlebeni, njll. Yize kungahle kungathelelani, cishe njalo kuhambisana nokutheleleka ngezindlebe, mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi ukutheleleka kwezindlebe kusenesikhathi kudala ukutheleleka kamuva noma ngoba ukutheleleka sekuguquke kwaba ukutheleleka ezindlebeni.

Izimpawu zeCanine Otitis

Izimpawu ingavela ngokuzumayo noma kancane kancane. Ezinjeni ezine-otitis ungaqaphela eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:


  • Ukuthukuthela noma ukuvuvukala kwendlebe noma indlebe.
  • Inja ihlikihla ikhanda noma ubuso bayo njalo.
  • Ukunwaya njalo kwezindlebe (kungaba kukhulu kakhulu).
  • Unikina ikhanda njalo noma ugcine ikhanda lakho litshekile.
  • Ama-plugs we-wax noma i-wax eyeqile emseleni wezindlebe.
  • Izilonda noma izibazi ezindlebeni.
  • Ukulahleka kwezinwele ezindlebeni noma ezungeze.
  • Izimfihlo ezivela emgodini wezindlebe.
  • Ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi.
  • Hamba ngemibuthano.
  • Ukwehla noma ukulahleka kwezindlebe.
  • Iphunga elibi ezindlebeni.
  • Ubuhlungu ezindlebeni noma ezungeze.
  • Ukudangala noma ukucasuka.
  • Ukuqina kwephini lokuzwa.

Izimbangela nezici zobungozi

I-Otitis ezinjeni ingaba nezimbangela ezahlukene, kusuka kwezinye izinkinga zempilo kuya emizimbeni emincane engena endlebeni. Izici ezibangela lesi sifo yilezi:


  • Imvelo enobungani bokutheleleka. Umsele wendlebe yenja unomswakama futhi ufudumele, uhlinzeka ngemvelo evumela ukukhula kwesikhunta namagciwane. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, umzimba ugcina la magciwane engekho, kepha ushintsho lwamahomoni, ukungezwani komzimba, noma umswakama owengeziwe kungaphula lokhu kulinganisela futhi kuvumele izifo ukuthi zikhule.
  • izimuncagazi. Izimuncagazi zangaphandle ezinjengezibungu namazeze zidala ukucasuka nokulimaza izicubu, ngaphezu kokukhuthaza uketshezi lwe-wax. Inja, uma izinwaya, ibuye ilimaze izindlebe nezindlebe zayo. Umphumela uba ukuvuvukala nokutheleleka kwama-shingles.
  • izinto zangaphandle. Izinto ezincane ezingena emgodini wezindlebe zenja zidala ukucasuka okuholela ekuvukeleni nasekutheleleni. Imvamisa lezi zinto ziyimbewu noma izingxenye zezitshalo ezibambelela eboyeni benja kuthi ezinye zingene endlebeni. Izinto zingangena futhi lapho zizama ukuhlanza indlebe yenja ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi zenziwa kanjani.
  • Ukungezwani komzimba. Izinja ezinokungezwani komzimba zivame ukuthuthukisa ukutheleleka kwezindlebe. Ukungezwani komzimba kuguqula imvelo yomgudu wezindlebe futhi kuvune ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zesibili ezibangelwa isikhunta noma amabhaktheriya. Kulezi zimo, ukungezwani komzimba kufanele kwelashwe ngaphezu kwezifo.
  • Ukuhlukumezeka. Ukulimala kwendlebe ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka kungaholela ekuthelelekeni nasekungenweni yizindlebe. Ukuhlukumezeka kungadalwa yinja uqobo lwayo ukuzinwaya noma ukuzihlikihla, ngokulwa nezinye izinja noma ezinye izilwane, noma ngezingozi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi uhlanze indlebe uma unganakile.
  • Ukungalingani kweHormonal. Njengokungezwani nezinto ezithile komzimba, ukungalingani kwamahomoni kungenza imvelo engaphakathi komsele wendlebe ikulungele ukukhula kwesikhunta namagciwane.
  • ezinye izimbangela. Ezinye izimbangela ze-otitis ezinjeni zifaka izici zofuzo ezibeka phambili lesi sifo, ama-polyps kanye nezicubu.

Lesi sifo singenzeka kunoma iyiphi inja, kepha labo abasengozini yokuhlushwa yilesi:


  • Izinja ezinemisele yendlebe emanzi engapheli (izinja ezigeza njalo).
  • Izinja ezinezinwele eziningi ngaphakathi komsele wendlebe (ama-Poodles, amaSchnauzers namaTerriers).
  • Izinja ezinamadlebe alengayo, ngoba lokhu kwenza kube nzima ukufaka umoya endlebeni (ama-Bulldogs, ama-Golden Retrievers, ama-Labradors, ama-Basset Hound, ama-Beagles, njll.).
  • Izinja ezinemisele emincane (stenotic) yezindlebe, njengeShar Pei.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-canine otitis

Udokotela wezilwane ubheka ifayili le- ngaphakathi komsele wendlebe nge-otoscope ukubheka izimbangela zomzimba zokuvuvukala (izidumbu zangaphandle, izicubu, njll.) nokunquma ukulimala okukhona. Wayejwayele futhi thatha amasampuli ukuphuma endlebeni ukubona ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu noma ukwenza amasiko wamagciwane noma amafungasi uma kunesidingo.

Umlando wenja nawo uyasiza ekuxilongweni njengoba kusiza ekuboneni izimbangela zezifo ezindlebeni. Ngakho-ke udokotela wezilwane angathola umbono uma kukhona ukuhlukumezeka, izici zofuzo, ukungezwani komzimba, noma ezinye izinto ezihilelekile. Uma udokotela wezilwane wakho ecabanga ukuthi indlebe yakho ibangelwa esinye isimo sempilo, kungenzeka ukuthi ba-oda ezinye izivivinyo, ezingabandakanya ama-biopsies, ama-x-ray, ama-CT scan, izifundo ze-neurological, ukuhlolwa kwama-hormone, kanye nokuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba.

Ukwelashwa kweCanine Otitis

I-Otitis imvamisa kulula ukuyixilonga nokwelapha, kepha kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyenza ngesikhathi. Imidlwane engalashwa noma elashwa sekwephuze kakhulu ingaba nezinkinga ezinkulu ize ibulawe izifo.

Ukwelashwa kokuqala kuvame ukuqukethe ukuhlanza indlebe nokuphatha i-steroids ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Lokhu kuvame ukuhambisana nokunikeza i-antibiotic esimweni sokutheleleka ngamagciwane, i-antimycotic uma kutheleleka ngemvubelo, noma into yokubulala izinambuzane ephephile enja uma kwenzeka kungenwa amagciwane angaphandle.

Uma umsele wendlebe uvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukuvuvukala nokukhula kwezicubu, ukuhlinzeka imvamisa kuyindlela eyodwa kuphela.

Lapho i-otitis ingumphumela wezinye izifo, njengezifo ezingezwani nokwelashwa noma izinkinga ze-hormonal, kuyadingeka ukulandela indlela ethile yokwelashwa kwalezi zifo.

Uma kutholakala i-otitis futhi yelashwa ngesikhathi lapho kuthinteka kuphela indawo engaphandle yendlebe (i-otitis externa), isibikezelo sihle kakhulu.Ngokuphambene nalokho, lapho lesi sifo sithinte indlebe ephakathi noma yendlebe yangaphakathi, isibikezelo siyavikeleka kakhulu futhi inja ingalahlekelwa yikhono layo lokuzwa.

Ukuvimbela i-Canine Otitis

uma ufuna ukugwema i-otitis ezinjeniKunconywa ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuqapha ezilandelayo:

  • Hlola izindlebe zenja yakho masonto onke ukuthola ukuphuma, iphunga elibi, ukuvuvukala, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka.
  • Uma inja yakho ibhukuda njalo, inezindlebe ze-floppy, noma umlando wokutheleleka kwezindlebe, kungumbono omuhle ukuhlanza izindlebe zayo njalo. Ukuhlanza kwenziwa ngaphandle kwendlebe kuphela ngamabhola kakotini oswakanyiswe ngento yokuhlanza enconyelwa udokotela wezilwane wakho (ungalokothi usebenzise utshwala, i-hydrogen peroxide noma yini enye). Qiniseka ukuthi awufaki lutho emseleni wezindlebe zomdlwane wakho (ungasebenzisi ama-swabs kakotini).
  • Uma kufanele uhlanze izindlebe zomdlwane wakho, cela udokotela wezilwane ukuthi akubonise ukuthi ukwenze kanjani. Sicela ungakwenzi ngaphandle kokwazi indlela efanele.
  • Uma kunanoma yiziphi izimpawu ze-otitis noma ukutheleleka kwezindlebe, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.

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