-Delile
- Indaba kamalusi-de-beauce
- Izici zikamalusi-de-beauce
- Ubuntu bukaSheper-de-beauce noma ubhontshisi
- Ukunakekelwa kukamfundisi webhova
- imfundo kamalusi-de-beauce
- Impilo kamalusi-de-beauce
O ubhiya-umfundisi yaziwa nangokuthi i- ubhontshisi futhi uyinja yezimvu edabuka eFrance. Kungumhlobo omncane owaziwayo eYurophu nasemhlabeni wonke, kepha unezimfanelo ezahlukahlukene, njengoba kuyinja ehlakaniphile futhi esebenzayo, ekwaziyo ukuthuthukisa zonke izinhlobo zokuzivocavoca nokulandela imiyalo esiyiphakamisayo.
Kuleli phepha lokuzalwa lePeritoAnimal, sizokunika imininingwane ngakho konke odinga ukukwazi uma ucabanga ukwamukela i- ubhiya-umfundisi. Sizochaza imininingwane ngobuntu bakho, imvelaphi, izici noma ukusebenza komzimba okudingekayo ukuze ukhule futhi ujabule. Sizophinda siphawule ngokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo, imfundo ayidingayo, kanye nezinkinga ezivamile zezempilo. Qhubeka ufunde!
Umthombo
- IYurophu
- EFrance
- Iqembu I
- I-Rustic
- kwemisipha
- Kunwetshiwe
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- Unamahloni
- uthembekile kakhulu
- Okukhaliphile
- Kuyasebenza
- Izindlu
- izintaba
- UMelusi
- Ezemidlalo
- amahanisi
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Okulingene
- Ubushelelezi
- ukujiya
Indaba kamalusi-de-beauce
ubhontshisi uyinja ngokusobala isiFulentshi futhi yaqala emathafeni aseduze neParis, eyaziwa ngokuthi la beauce . Phambilini, lezi zinja bezisetshenziselwa imisebenzi eminingi, kusukela khombisa imihlambi futhi ubavikele ezinsongweni zangaphandle kuze kufike ku- ukuvikelwa kwempahla nabantu .
Ngo-1863 izinhlobo ezimbili zezinja ezalusayo eFrance, ezinwele ezimfishane (i-shepherd-de-beauce) ngakolunye uhlangothi nezinwele ezinde (i-briard) ngakolunye uhlangothi, zahlukaniswa. ICentral Canine Society (La Société Centrale Canine) yabhalisa umalusi-de-beauce wokuqala ngo-1893, kwathi ngo-1922 kwasungulwa iklabhu yokuqala yalolu hlobo.
Lezi zinja zisetshenziswe yi ibutho laseFrance ezimpini zomhlaba ezimbili. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwezimfanelo zayo ezinhle, umalusi-de-beauce akaze abe yinja ethandwa kakhulu. Ukubuyisela emuva lesi simo, uhlelo lokuvuselela umjaho nokwenyusa lwasungulwa ngo-1960. Kusukela lapho, ubhontshisi waqala ukuthola ukuthandwa futhi wabamba iqhaza kwezemidlalo nakumbukiso wezinja, yize kuseyinja encane eyaziwayo ngaphandle kwaseFrance.
Izici zikamalusi-de-beauce
umzimba unjalo iqinile, inamandla, i-rustic ne-muscular , kepha ngaphandle kokunikeza umbono wokuthi uyasinda. Mude kancane kunokuthi ubude futhi unesifuba esiqondile, esijulile. Imilenze iqinile futhi inemisipha kanti imilenze yangemuva inesici esikhuthazayo esiphindwe kabili sohlobo. Inhloko yeelusi-de-beauce iyindilinga / isicaba noma iyindilinga kancane. I-cranial vault nendiza ephezulu yesifonyo iyafana. Ikhala limnyama futhi alihlukaniseki.
Amehlo amile okweqanda futhi ahlelwe ngokuvundlile. Bangaba njalo nsundu noma nsundu , kodwa kumnyama njalo. Izinja ezinemibala ye-harlequin zamukelwa amehlo anemibala ehlukene. Izindlebe ziqondiswe kancane noma zilenga, futhi ezinsukwini zakudala indlela egijimayo ibifuna ukuthi banqunywe ukuze babukeke njengempisi. Ngenhlanhla, leli siko selilahlekile futhi lo mkhuba manje awukho emthethweni emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, ngakho-ke izinga lokuzala selishintshile futhi lamukela izindlebe zemvelo.
Umsila mude futhi uphansi. Ifinyelela okungenani endaweni ye-hock (ngemuva kwedolo) bese yakha ingwegwe encane ka- "J" ekugcineni. Izinga lokuzala likwenza kucace bha ukuthi umsila akumele unqunywe nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Ijazi likamalusi-de-beauce liyamelana, lifushane, lijiyile, liminyene futhi libushelelezi. Emzimbeni iphakathi kwamasentimitha amathathu kuya kwamane ubude, kepha mfushane ekhanda. Isendlalelo sangaphakathi sincane, siminyene futhi siyivelivethi. Uboya balezi zinja bungaba emnyama nokumnyama noma i-harlequin .
Ukuphakama kuya ekubuneni kwabesilisa kuyahluka kusuka kumasentimitha angama-65 kuye kwangama-70. Abesifazane basukela kumasentimitha angama-61 kuye kwangama-68. Imidlwane yohlobo lwe-beauceron ingaba nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-30 no-50 kilos.
Ubuntu bukaSheper-de-beauce noma ubhontshisi
Izinja ezelusa-de-beauce ziyi uyazethemba, unesibindi futhi uthembekile . Bayizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu ezikwazi ukufunda imiyalo ehlukahlukene, amagama nezenzo. Ziyizinja ezinhle ezidinga ukwelashwa okuhle futhi sigcizelela ukuthi ukujeziswa ngokomzimba, ukuthotshiswa kanye nemikhuba emibi kuyingozi kakhulu ekuqeqesheni nasebudlelwaneni nomfundisi wabo.
Ngokuvamile bathembeke kakhulu futhi bayabathanda abafundisi babo nabantu abasondelene nabo, kodwa igcinwe nezihambi. Kodwa-ke, angahlalisana kahle nabanye abantu, izinja, nezilwane ezifuywayo uma ehlaliswe kahle, okuyisihloko esizoxoxa ngaso emfundweni yenja. Uma kunjalo, sizobe sibhekene nenja yomphakathi, sijabule futhi singesabi.
Okokuqala, yizilwane ezinhle kakhulu ezivame ukuzwana kakhulu nabantu, izingane nazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane. Kodwa-ke, uma sinezingane ezincane kakhulu ekhaya, kuzofanele sichaze ungayiphatha kanjani inja ngendlela efanele. Izidudla zoboya, umsila noma izindlebe azemukelwa kahle ngalolu hlobo lokuziqhenya.
Ukunakekelwa kukamfundisi webhova
Ijazi lalemidlwane kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela. Imvamisa, i- ukuxubha masonto onke okwanele ukuqeda izinwele ezifile nokugeza kufanele kunikezwe kuphela lapho inja ingcolile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuncike kakhulu ekusebenzeni okwenziwa yizinja ngaphandle, njengoba, ngokusebenza kwazo, zivame ukungcola kalula. Kufanele sishiye okungenani izinsuku ezingama-30 zesikhala phakathi kwendawo yokugezela enye nenye, ngaphandle kwalokho sizobe sisusa ungqimba lwenja lokuvikela lwemvelo. Ake sinake i- ukuhlanza amazinyo, izinzipho nezindlebe, cishe kabili ngenyanga, umkhuba ozosiza ukuvimbela izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona.
Imidlwane ye-Shepherd-de-beauce izinja ukuthi kudinga ukuzivocavoca umzimba okuningi nenkampani. Akuzona izilwane ezihlala abantu abahlala futhi azihambisani kalula nempilo yokuhlala. Bangaphila kahle emadolobheni amakhulu, kepha bayakudinga uhambo olude nemidlalo.
imfundo kamalusi-de-beauce
Njengezinhlobo eziningi zokufuya, ibeauceron phendula kahle kakhulu izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuqeqesha izinja futhi okukhombisile lokhu ezinhlakeni ezahlukene. Kodwa-ke, ukuqeqeshwa kwe-canine yendabuko akusebenzi kahle ngalolu hlobo lwenja oluyinhloko. Umalusi-de-beauce unenkinga enkulu yokucindezeleka lapho ebhekene nokushayisana, ukuthethiswa nokuphathwa kabi. Ngaleso sizathu esifanayo, sizohlala sisebenza sisebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuhle, ithuluzi elinikeza ukuzethemba, ukuvuza nokukhuthaza isinyathelo sendalo senja.
Uma kungenjalo, ibeauceron ingahlakulela izinkinga zokuziphatha kwe-canine. Uma bengatholi ukuzivocavoca umzimba okwanele noma bachitha isikhathi esiningi bebodwa, bangaba izinja ezilimazayo noma ezinolaka. Kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi lezi zinja zavela ukuze zithuthukise umsebenzi omkhulu womzimba enkampanini yabelusi, ngakho-ke zidinga ukuzivocavoca kanye nenkampani.
Imfundo kamalusi-de-beauce kufanele iqale lapho esengumdlwane, elungiselela kahle ukuhlangana nemvelo (idolobha, izimoto, imvelo), abantu nezinye izilwane. Ukuzijabulisa kwenja okunothile nokuhlukahlukene kakhulu, kuzoba mnandi futhi kube nobungane ngokwengeziwe esigabeni sayo sabadala. Isicelo esihle sisiza nokugwema izinkinga zokuziphatha ezihlobene nokwesaba nokusebenza kabusha.
Njengenja ehlakaniphe kakhulu, kuzoba lula ukuqala ukusebenza ngemiyalo eyisisekelo yokulalela lapho esengumdlwane. Ngakho-ke, lapho usukhulile, uzobe ususungule kahle izindlela eziyisisekelo zokuxhumana ukuze uphephe futhi uphile kahle. Lapho eseqonda futhi ebala kahle amasiginali ayisisekelo, singasebenza naye ngenkuthalo zonke izinhlobo zobuqili, ukuzivocavoca, nemidlalo yobuchopho. Ukugcina inja ikhuthazekile kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokwenza ngcono inhlalakahle yakhe futhi simnikeze impilo ephelele eceleni kwethu.
Impilo kamalusi-de-beauce
ubhontshisi noma umalusi-de-beauce ngokuvamile ziyizinja ezinempilo, kepha lolu hlobo lunezici ezithile zezifo ezithile. Ngaphezu kokulandela ngokuqinile uhlelo lwakho lokugoma nokubulala izikelemu (kwangaphakathi nangaphandle), sizokunaka izifo ezilandelayo:
- i-hip dysplasia kuyinkinga yamathambo ewohlokayo ethinta ukuhamba kwenja ebangela ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki. Kuyinto engalungile yejoyini futhi ingavela uma sidlula umkhuba wokuzivocavoca ngokweqile nangokweqile. Uma umelusi wakho webhova ehlaselwa yilesi sifo futhi ecindezelekile, unganqikazi ukuvakashela okuthunyelwe kwethu ekuzivocavoca izinja ezine-hip dysplasia.
- Ukudonswa esiswini kwenzeka lapho sondla noma sinikeza amanzi ngaphambi nje kokuba inja ithole ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokweqile. Kuyinkinga enkulu kakhulu ebeka impilo yenja engcupheni enkulu.
- Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuvunguza okuphindwe kabili emilenzeni yangemuva njalo njengoba kungalimala kalula.Endabeni yokulimala kaningi, kungadingeka ukunqunywa kwalesi sifo ukugwema ukutheleleka nokunye ukulimala (yize lokhu kuphambene nezinga lokuzala futhi akwamukelekile izinja zokubonisa). Ukugwema ukulimala, kuzodingeka ukuthi sisike isipikili lapho kunesidingo, sisuse izinwele ezizungeze isifunda.