-Delile
- Inkundla yokudlala izinja
- amaphrojekthi achaziwe
- Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo
- izindawo ezinkulu
- Ezempilo
- Ukusebenzisana
- Ukunakekelwa Okudingekile Enkundleni Yokudlala Izinja
- 1. Ukugoma
- 2. Ikhola
- 3. bitch ukushisa
- 4. Ukuhlanganisa
- 5. Amehlo esilwaneni!
- 6. Amanzi
- Uyenza kanjani inkundla yokudlala inja
- Ukwakha Inkundla Yakho Yokudlala Yezinja
- 1. Indawo
- 2. Isikhala
- 3. Fun and induduzo
- okufanele kugwenywe
- Ungayishukumisa kanjani inja ukuthi idlale
- Imisebenzi yezinja ezindala
- Ukucebisa imvelo kwezinja
- I-Agility Circuit
Ucwaningo olukhishwe ekuqaleni kuka-2020 yi-University of Helsinki, eFinland, lukhombisa ukuthi kunenani elikhulayo le- izinja ngokukhathazeka. Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ezinjeni ezingaphezu kuka-13 700 ezweni futhi umphumela waba ukuthi u-72.5% wezilwane ezifuywayo unezinkinga ezihlobene nengcindezi.[1].
Phakathi kwezizathu ezinkulu zalokhu, ngokusho kocwaningo, indlela yokuziphatha kwabaqaphi uqobo - abadlulisa ukucindezeleka kwansuku zonke ezifuyweni zabo - kanye nomsindo oweqisayo emadolobheni.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokulwa nengcindezi enjeni yakho ukuzivocavoca nokuzilibazisa. Futhi yingakho kule ndatshana yePerito yezilwane esizokhuluma ngayo inkundla yokudlala izinja - izibonelo nokunakekelwa, inketho enhle yokuzilibazisa nokuzijabulisa nomngane wakho omkhulu. Sizokutshela nokuthi yini okufanele uyinake ngaphambi kokuyisa inja yakho epaki elinjalo kanye nezinye izeluleko zemikhuba enempilo yesilwane sakho! Ukufunda okuhle!
Inkundla yokudlala izinja
Izinkundla zokudlala zezinja ziya ngokuya ziba semfashinini. Ngaphezu kwezikhala ezivulekile, ezinye izitolo ezinkulu ezweni lonke zakha amapaki ezinja ukuze abangane bethu abanoboya bakwazi ukuzijabulisa. Inhloso enkulu ukukhuthaza i- umphakathi wesilwane futhi, kunjalo, mkhuthaze ukuzivocavoca nokusebenzisa amandla.
E-Europe nase-United States, kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthola izindawo ezinemikhawulo emincane emapaki amakhulu ngokukhethekile ukujabulisa izinja. Kwezinye zazo, kukhona ngisho nokuhlukaniswa kwemidlwane kanye nokunye kwabantu abadala ngemigoqo, okuye kwanda ngokwengeziwe emadolobheni amakhulu nalapha eBrazil.
Inkundla yokudlala izinja yokuqala e-United States yavela ngo-1979 eCalifornia[2]. Kusukela lapho futhi ngobuciko obuningi, sekuvele amapaki ahlukahlukene.
O inkundla yokudlala izinja akuyona nje ipaki eyabiwe eyenzelwe ukudlala izinja. Ngokuvamile ziyizikhala zomphakathi futhi ngaphandle kwemingcele yokuzala noma ubukhulu, okubalulekile ukuthi izilwane ziphilile futhi ziyazi ukuthi zingabhekana kanjani nenkampani yezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Futhi, udinga ukunaka ukuphepha kwamathoyizi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unganikeli ngengozi enjeni yakho.
Imvamisa, la mapaki ahlukaniswe ujantshi futhi anesango elilodwa lokungena, ukuvimbela ukweqa kwezinye izindawo ezingaba khona. Kepha abantu abaningi futhi basetha izinkundla zokudlala ngisho nase igceke lendlu. Ake sibone ezinye izithombe ezinezibonelo ezihlukile?
amaphrojekthi achaziwe
Kunemibono ecatshangwe kahle, kusuka echibini lezinja, kuya kuzingxenyekazi zokhuni ezihlanganisa imishini ehlukile.
Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo
Ezinye izinkundla zokudlala zingenziwa ngezinto ezaziwayo njengamasondo noma obhasikidi. Umgomo, khumbula, ukuhlinzeka ngenja ngenjabulo.
izindawo ezinkulu
Lapho kuhlanganiswa i- inkundla yokudlala izinja, okuhle ukubeka imishini ngayinye nge- ibanga eliphansi phakathi kwabo ngakho-ke inja inendawo eyanele yokugijima.
Ezempilo
Ukuzivocavoca ezindaweni ezinjengalezi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa impilo yomngani wakho onoboya.
Ukusebenzisana
Ukuxhumana phakathi kwezinja kungenye yezinhloso zezindawo zokudlala.
Ukunakekelwa Okudingekile Enkundleni Yokudlala Izinja
Ukuzivocavoca umzimba akulungele wena kuphela, kodwa futhi nenja yakho. Futhi abangane bethu abanoboya bafuna ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuhlukile, ukudla, inhlanzeko nokusebenza komzimba ngokwesigaba sakho sempilo. Ngenkathi isilwane esidala sidinga ukunxephezela ngokulahleka kwesisindo semisipha nokwehlisa umzimba, umdlwane udinga ukuqinisekisa ukukhula kahle komzimba nokuqinisa Amasosha omzimba ukufinyelela ebudaleni ube nempilo enhle.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuhambisa umdlwane wakho ukuzivocavoca nokuhamba ngaphandle, kubalulekile ukuthi uphile kahle nge uhlelo lokugoma futhi uthintane nodokotela wezilwane mayelana nesimo sempilo yesilwane ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi sisesimweni.
Uma konke kuhamba kahle, inja yakho iyojabula futhi ilungele ukuthola umhlaba omusha nawe. Kepha kufanele ucabange ngefayela le- ukulungiswa komzimba kancane futhi kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuqala ngemisebenzi emnene, enomthelela ophansi, njengokuhamba okufishane okuxutshwe nezikhathi zokuphumula.
Kepha i inkundla yokudlala yezinja akuyona nje isikhala sokuzivocavoca umzimba, kodwa ikakhulukazi ukuzihlanganisa nezinye izilwane. Futhi kungalesi sici lapho ochwepheshe begcizelela ukuthi ukunakekelwa okuthile kufanele kuthathwe.
Ngokusho kukamongameli we-Association of Professional Dog Trainers wase-United States, uNick Hof, enkulumweni abe nayo neNew York Times [2]inkundla yokudlala izinja akuyona indawo ephephile yabanoboya abangaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala. Kulezi zinyanga zokuqala eziyi-12 zokuphila, umdlwane uzwela kakhulu kokuhlangenwe nakho futhi ukuhlala nezilwane eziningi ezindala kungaba yingozi kuye futhi kungathinta ukungazethembi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngemibono imidlwane yabantu abadala idlule kukho konke okuhlangenwe nakho kwayo kokuhleleka komphakathi, ngakho-ke kuhle ukukhuthaza ukuxhumana komdlwane wakho neminye imidlwane. Ungaba nentshisekelo ku-athikili ukuthi uzofundisani umdlwane ngonyaka wokuqala.
Ngaphezu kokukhathazeka ngemidlwane, kunezinye izinto ezidinga ukunakwa ngaphambi kokuyisa inja yakho enkundleni yokudlala yezinja:
1. Ukugoma
khumbula ukuthi inja yakho kufanele igonywe nangekhalenda lokugoma elibuyekeziwe. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze uvikeleke wena nokugwema ukuthelela ezinye izilwane. Uma engagonyiwe, angadlulisa noma athole izifo.
2. Ikhola
THE ikhola yokuhlonza kuyisisekelo. Qiniseka ukufaka oxhumana naye usesikhathini.
Ukusebenzisana nezinye izinja kudinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kwizibungu nezinambuzane. Thatha inja yakho uyiyise ebaleni lokudlala kuphela uma inayo yonke imithi yayo esesikhathini, njengemikhaza namazeze.
3. bitch ukushisa
Esinye isimo esiyinkinga esigwenywa kangcono ukuthatha i- luma lapho kushushu. Lokhu kungadala ukungakhululeki okuningi nokulwa, ngakho-ke inkundla yokudlala akuyona inketho yalezi zikhathi.
4. Ukuhlanganisa
Uma inja yakho ingakwazi kahle ukuxhumana komphakathi nezinye izilwane futhi kungadala ingozi kwezinye izinja, usuvele uyazi. Kungcono ukugwema lezi zixuku futhi uzame ukukhuthaza ukuxhumana nomphakathi kancane kancane.
5. Amehlo esilwaneni!
Ukuphazamiseka ebaleni lokudlala izinja kuvame kakhulu. Imvamisa abafundisi bakhuluma bodwa ngenkathi ezifuywayo zijabule. Kepha kuhle ukwazi konke abakwenzayo futhi ukulungele isinyathelo ngokushesha uma kunesidingo. Gwema ukudlala ngabantu ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho.
6. Amanzi
Ungakhohlwa letha amanzi ngenja yakho, ngemuva komzamo omningi namandla amaningi okuchithiwe, ngokuqinisekile uzofuna ukuphola futhi udinga ukuhlala ehlanzekile
Uyenza kanjani inkundla yokudlala inja
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unesikhathi sokuthatha inja yakho uye ku- inkundla yokudlala izinja noma akayena umuntu onobungane, kuthiwani ngokuyisa ipaki egcekeni lakho? Kukhona izinto ezilula ezingenziwa futhi izinto eziningi osuvele unazo zingaba khona isetshenziswe kabusha.
Izindawo eziningi zokudlala zomphakathi kungenzeka ukuthi azinawo amathoyizi akwazi ukukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwengqondo nokuzijabulisa ngokwenele. Futhi emadolobheni ethu amaningi le nketho ayikho nhlobo. Ngenkathi inja yakho ingajabula ngokuphelele ukudlala egcekeni lakho, ukuguqula ingxenye yayo ibe yipaki yenja encane kunganikeza ukuzijabulisa okuningi hhayi kuye kuphela, kepha nakuwe ngokunethezeka nokuphepha.
Ukwakha Inkundla Yakho Yokudlala Yezinja
Kunezinto eziningana okufanele uzicabangele uma kuziwa ekwakheni inkundla yokudlala inja egcekeni lakho:
1. Indawo
Okokuqala, i okwenziwa kwasendaweni. Cabanga ngesikhala esiphelele nokuhleleka kwegceke lakho. Cishe awufuni ukuthi indawo yokudlala ifake izingadi zakho zezimbali noma i-patio lapho ugoba khona. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kube sendaweni lapho ungabheka khona inja uma uyikhipha yodwa. Ngemuva kokuhlola konke lokhu, cishe uzothola ukuthi inketho engcono kakhulu ukusetha indawo yokudlala egcekeni eliseceleni, elifinyeleleka kepha elihlukile endaweni yokuhlala nomndeni ongaphandle.
2. Isikhala
Kungumqondo omuhle ukucabanga nge- isikhala ngokubuka kwenja yakho, okungukuthi, kumele kube nendawo eningi yokuthi agijime, agxume futhi adlale. Izithiyo nemishini akufanele kubekwe kusondelene kakhulu. Cabanga ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini esikhaleni okungaba yingozi enjeni yakho, njengezitshalo ezinobuthi noma into enjengendawo engavunyelwe lapho angalingeka ukuthi ayimbe.
3. Fun and induduzo
Khumbula ukuthi indawo yokudlala kufanele ibe kumnandi, kuphephile futhi kukhululekile ngenja yakho. Unalokho engqondweni, nazi ezinye izinto ongafuna ukuzifaka:
- Indlu yezinja noma indawo enethunzi lapho angabalekela khona izithiyo.
- Umbhede wenja ongaphandle wokuphumula.
- Isici samanzi sokuzungeza futhi uzipholise.
- Izitsha zokudla namanzi, nokhula, ipulatifomu, noma ipatio elincane okuzobekwa kulo.
- Izindlela zokuhamba ezikahle. Kuhle ukusebenzisa izinto ezikahle izidladla zenja yakho, njengamatshe abushelelezi, izitini noma ukhonkolo.
- Indlu yangasese nesiteshi sokuhlanza. Cabanga ukusebenzisa utshani bokuzenzela lapha ukuze uhlanzwe kalula futhi uvikele utshani bakho nasekugcineni ngisho namagciwane.
- Inkambo yesithiyo noma isifundo se-agility.
- Isayithi lokumba elifanele, njengebhokisi lesanti.
okufanele kugwenywe
Lapho kwakhiwa inkundla yokudlala izinja, ukwazi okufanele ukushiye ngaphandle kubaluleke kakhulu njengokuthi ufake ini ngaphakathi. Nalu uhlu lwezinto ezingonakalisa ubumnandi kulesi sikhala:
- Uma ujwayele ukufafaza ingadi yakho ngayo izibulala-zinambuzane, ngakho-ke inkundla yokudlala kufanele ibekwe kude nasensimini.
- Izitshalo noma izimbali ezinobuthi. Bona lapha kule ndatshana uhlu lwezitshalo ezinobuthi ezinjeni. Qiniseka ukuthi azikho ezikhula ngaphakathi kwendawo yokudlala yenja yakho.
- cactuses ameva noma yiziphi izitshalo ezinameva noma izinaliti.
- Imiphetho ebukhali, izindawo ezishisayo noma izinto ezingadala ubungozi i-asphyxia.
- Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uthango oluzungeze ipaki lakho lusesimweni esihle, alunazo izingcezwana, izingcezu eziphukile, noma imifantu engaphunyuka ngayo. Gwema imfuhlumfuhlu yendawo eningi kakhulu izithiyo noma amathoyizi. Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezincane, kuncane okungaphezulu.
Ungayishukumisa kanjani inja ukuthi idlale
Imidlalo nokuxhumana nomphakathi kubalulekile enhlalakahleni nasenjabulweni yenja, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukumkhuthaza ukuthi adlale kufanele kube yinto eza kuqala ekuphileni kwakhe kwansuku zonke. Futhi, kuyindlela enhle yokwenza lungisa ubuhlobo bakho.
Ngokuvamile, ngaphandle kwekhaya inja izithola isendaweni ehlukahlukene kakhulu, icebile ngephunga, abantu kanye nezisusa. Emgwaqweni sinezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokukhuthaza umdlwane wakho ukuthi udlale futhi ukuzivocavoca umzimba nawe.
Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukumyisa epaki futhi usebenzise noma yiliphi ithoyizi ukumkhuthaza (amabhola, amathambo, ama-teether, ...) kanye nezinto ezivela endaweni yemvelo (izinduku namagatsha). Kunezikhathi lapho izinja zibonakala zingenandaba namathoyizi ajwayelekile, ngakho-ke ungabheka eyodwa eyenza umsindo ukuze unakwe.
Nikeza eyodwa ukuvakasha ezindaweni angazazi futhi kuyindlela enhle yokumkhuthaza. Ukuhlola izindawo ezintsha kungaba yinto eheha kakhulu.
Izinja ziyazithanda kakhulu ubungane babantu, ikakhulukazi labo ababanakekelayo nabavikelayo. Ngakho-ke ukubakhuthaza ungadlala futhi ubajahe, nakanjani uzokuthola kumnandi.
Futhi uma ufuna ukuthola ngemisebenzi yasendlini, bukela ividiyo yokuthi ungadlala kanjani nenja yakho ekhaya:
Imisebenzi yezinja ezindala
Njengathi bantu, lapho inja iqala isigaba sayo sokuguga ukushintsha komzimba wayo kuyashintsha. uba ihamba kancane futhi ayisebenzi kangako, okuwumphumela wokonakala kwezicubu kanye nohlelo lwakho lwemizwa. Kepha zonke lezi zici zokuguga azikuvimbeli ukuthi udlale ngayo.
Kunemisebenzi eminingi yezinja ezindala ongayenza futhi okufanele uyenze nomngani wakho onoboya, ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani. ukubhucungwa umzimba. Ngaphezu kokujabulisa nokuphumula kakhulu, ukubhucungwa kuqinisa ubumbano phakathi komfundisi nenja, njengoba ezizwa ethandwa, ephephile futhi enethezekile.
Enye into okufanele uyenze ukuyithatha izinkambo zangaphandle. Uma engakwazi ukuhamba amabanga amade, kungenzeka ukuthi umhambise ngemoto, ngebhayisikili noma ngezithuthi zomphakathi aye emapaki, emahlathini noma ebhishi. Khumbula ukuthi ukuxhumana nemvelo nelanga kumzuzisa kakhulu.
Ukudlala nokuhambahamba nsuku zonke kusadingeka futhi uma kungenzeka, mthathe ayobhukuda, umsebenzi omuhle wokuqinisa imisipha yakho. Kuhle ukugwema izindawo ezinokuningi kwamanje ukuze angadingi ukusebenzisa amandla ngokweqile ekubhukudeni.
Ukucebisa imvelo kwezinja
Kungenzeka wake wezwa ngegama elithi "ukunothisa imvelo" ezilwaneni. Yazi ukuthi umkhuba wokunothisa imvelo ngezinja nawo uvame kakhulu futhi, ngokuyinhloko, uyindlela yokucebisa imvelo ezungeze isilwane. Okungukuthi, uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezibhekiswe kuzo thuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo yesilwane ekuthunjweni futhi lokho kubavumela ukuthi baveze kangcono imikhuba yabo yemvelo nokuthi i ukuvuselela ngokwengqondo.
Ngaphezu kokuba yindlela enhle yokwenza ukuvimbela izinkinga zokuziphatha, ukunothisa imvelo kwezinja kungaba futhi ukwelashwa okuhle kakhulu kwezinkinga ezihlobene nokukhathazeka kanye nengcindezi. Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zokucebisa imvelo:
- Ukucebisa Kwemvelo Okuqondakalayo
- Ukucebisa imvelo yomphakathi
- Ukucebisa kwemvelo okuzwelayo
- Ukucebisa ngokomzimba ngokomzimba
- Ukunothisa kokudla kwemvelo
Futhi ngaphakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezinhlanu, kunezenzo ezilula ezingenziwa khuthaza ubomvu, njengemidlalo nemidlalo, ukuqeqesha, ukusabalalisa ukudla endlini ukuze adle kancane, ehamba nenja kanye isekethe lobubhalo, esizuze abalandeli abaningi ngokwengeziwe.
I-Agility Circuit
I-Agility ngumdlalo omnandi kakhulu futhi ophelele, ofanele zonke izinhlobo zezinja. ngaphezulu kwezinyanga eziyi-18. Kuyo, umhlahlandlela (umfundisi) uhola inja enkambweni esungulwe ngaphambilini, ngenkathi kunqotshwa izithiyo ezahlukahlukene ngokulandela i-oda nesikhathi. Ekugcineni, amajaji anquma inja ewinayo ngokuya ngekhono layo nobuchule bayo.
Lo mdlalo, onabalandeli abaningi ngokwengeziwe emhlabeni jikelele, uthuthukisa inja yobuhlakani, ukulalela, ukushesha nokugxila, ngaphezu kokuqinisa imisipha yayo. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi inja vele uyazi imiyalo eyisisekelo yokulalela.
Amasekethe we-Agility anokuhle izinhlobonhlobo zezithiyo ibekwe ngokungahleliwe endaweni lapho umncintiswano wenzeka khona. Inani kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezithiyo yilokho okunquma izinga lobunzima nokushesha okuzobekwa inja kukho. Kukhona isikhathi esibekiwe sokuqedela wonke umzila osethiwe ngendlela ethile.
Ngaphambi kokuthi ubhalise inja yakho emincintiswaneni ukuqala ukushesha, kufanele uqale kahle ukufeza i- izinga eliyisisekelo. Kubalulekile ukuthi le nqubo yenzeke kancane kancane ngaphandle kokuphoqa umdlwane noma ukumxhaphaza ngokomzimba.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Inkundla yokudlala izinja - izibonelo nokunakekelwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu semidlalo nokuzithokozisa.