-Delile
- Kungani izinja zikhonkotha?
- Kungani inja ingakhonkothi ngalutho?
- izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe
- Ufuna ukunaka
- Akukuhle
- Uyayibona imizwa yakho
- inkolelo-ze
- Ukuguga nokuwohloka kwengqondo
- Inja ikhonkotha ize, yenzeni?
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezinesici sezinja ukwedlula i- ukukhonkotha kwakho. Lokhu kusetshenziswa kwezwi okwenziwa izinja kwenzeka kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimo zansuku zonke futhi akusibambi uma nje kungakhonkothi ngokweqile. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi, futhi kumangaze abanikazi abaningi, kunezimo lapho inja ukhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu.
Leli qiniso lidala ukungabaza nezinkolelo-ze kubantu abaningi. Ingabe izinja zinomuzwa wesithupha futhi zikhonkotha kuzimo zemvelo? Noma ingabe kukhona incazelo enengqondo ngokwengeziwe kulokhu kuziphatha okungazelelwe? Uma ufuna ukwazi futhi uzibuza kungani inja ikhonkotha ngalutho, Sikumema ukuba ufunde le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal lapho sizozama ukuphendula le mibuzo.
Kungani izinja zikhonkotha?
ukukhonkotha kungenye yezwi elivame kakhulu wezinja, njengoba zonke izinja zikhonkotha kakhulu noma kancane. Inja ngayinye nayo inendlela yayo eyingqayizivele yokukhonkotha, njengoba ezinye izinhlobo, njengeSiberia Husky, zikhipha amagxolo afana kakhulu nokuhewula futhi lokhu, akuhlangene nokukhonkotha kwe-chihuahua.
Lo msindo oyingqayizivele uthi isici sezinja kuphela ngoba, ngokumangala kwabanye abantu, izimpisi ezindala nezinye izigaxa zasendle, njengama-coyotes, azikwazi ukukhonkotha.
Kusho ukuthini lokho? Vumela wonke ama-canids amadala ahlala endle angakhonkothi, kepha izinja ziyasho, ngoba ukukhala ezikukhipha njengocingo oluphuthumayo lapho zithukile, zingakhululekile, noma zilambile.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi se- inqubo yokufuya kusukela kukhokho wezinja (okubuye kube ngukhokho wezimpisi zanamuhla), izinja ezigcine izici zezinja zakhethwa futhi zenziwa kabusha, inqubo eyaziwa ngokuthi neotenization.
Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amagxolo akhishwa yizinja anencazelo efanayo, njengoba inhloso ephuma ngayo ngokushesha, amagxolo amafushane ahluke kakhulu kunalawo akhonkotha kancane afakwa ngokubhodla, isibonelo.
Noma kunjalo, wonke amagxolo ube nenhloso efanayo, ukuxhumana, okungukuthi, ukuveza isimo sakho sengqondo nezinjongo zakho. Amagxolo enja akhiqizwa ikakhulukazi ngezinhloso ezilandelayo:
- Donsela ukunaka, noma ngabe kuvela kumfundisi, izinja noma ezinye izilwane.
- Yazisa lapho bebona umuntu ongaziwa endaweni yabo.
- Yazisa uma bebona into ebasabisayo (njengemoto).
- Weluleke ukuthi bakulungele ukuvikela nokuhlasela uma kunesidingo.
- Khombisa ukuthi kukhona okukuphazamisayo, noma ukuthi uzizwa ucindezelekile.
- Lapho ujabulile, noma ngabe uyadlala noma uyakwamukela uma ufika ekhaya.
- Lapho uzizwa uwedwa futhi ufuna inkampani.
Kungani inja ingakhonkothi ngalutho?
Izinja yizilwane ezinazo izinzwa zikhule kakhulu kunezethu, njengokuhogela noma ukuzwa. Kodwa-ke, abukho ubufakazi bokuthi banesakhiwo sobuchopho esibanika "umuzwa wesithupha" esingenawo, okungukuthi, ama-canids anezinzwa ezifanayo nezethu, maqondana nombono wezinto ezingaphandle: umbono, ukuzwa, ukuhogela, ukunambitha nokuthinta, kanye nokukwazi ukubona izinto ezishukumisayo zangaphakathi: umqondo wokulinganisela, indlala, ubuhlungu, njll.
Kukhona ezinye, izincazelo ezingokoqobo zokuthi kungani inja ingakhonkotha, okubonakala kungenasizathu, ezingahlobene nohlobo oluthile lokubona "okwedlulele". Esikhundleni salokho, i- izimbangela ezivame kakhulu Inja ekhonkotha ngalutho yilena:
izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe
Njengoba sike saxoxa, izinja zinezinzwa ezithuthuke kakhulu kunathi. Ngakho-ke kuyakholeka ukuthi uma inja ingakhonkothi lutho ngezikhathi ezithile, kungenxa yokuthi ukuhogela okuthile noma ukuzwa umsindo othile ongakwazanga ukukubona, njengomsindo we-siren ekude noma iphunga elingajwayelekile endaweni elikukhathazile.
Ufuna ukunaka
Le mbangela ivame kakhulu futhi imvamisa abanikazi bayo abayiqapheli. Ezinye izinja ezizizwa zinesithukuthezi futhi zikhungathekile noma ezidinga ukunakwa okuningi kubangane bazo ukuze zizizwe zivikelekile (ngokwesibonelo, uma zihlushwa ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana) zikuthola lokho kuzikhonkotha thola umfundisi wabo ongumuntu ukuba abanake. Futhi kungale nhlangano yezenzo lapho indoda enoboya ifunda umqondo wokuthi njalo lapho ikhonkotha, izothola ukunakwa ekudingayo.
Kungalesi sizathu abanye abantu bengakholelwa ukuthi inja yabo ikhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu, kanti empeleni yona ikhonkotha ngoba iyazi ukuthi izonaka umnikazi wayo.
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo yokuthi ungayivimbela kanjani inja yami ukuthi ingakhonkothi lapho iyodwa.
Akukuhle
Inja ikhonkotha ize, ezikhathini eziningi, nayo iyinkomba ecacile yokuthi inhlalakahle yenja ayimboziwe ngokuphelele. Ungazizwa ucindezelekile noma ukhathazekile ngoba awuphumi ngokwanele ngakho-ke uye amandla amaningi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi uzizwa engavikelekile uma engekho kumnikazi wakhe, okudala ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, awusoze wanquma ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uyakhonkotha noma uyahhewula ngoba uyagula noma unesifo izinhlungu zomzimba.
Uyayibona imizwa yakho
Izinja nazo zinekhono lokukwenza ukubona imizwa labangane bakho abangabantu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uyakwazi ukubona injabulo yakho, ukudabuka, intukuthelo ...
Kungakho, uma ngasizathu simbe uthukile noma ucindezelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi, ngaphandle kokuqaphela, udlulisela imizwa yakho ngqo noma ngokungaqondile enjeni yakho. Lokhu kuyamthinta futhi ubonakala ngokukhonkotha.
inkolelo-ze
Ukuziphatha okucindezelwe noma okuphoqelelwe kuyethusa impela, njengoba lolu hlobo lokuziphatha lukhula ngobuqili, kunzima ukukuthola futhi aluxazululwa neze.
Kepha sisho ukuthini ngenkolelo-ze? Lolu hlobo lokuziphatha yizenzo ezenziwa yinja. ngokuqhubekayo nangokuphindaphindwayo ngoba bayaziqinisa, okungukuthi, ubuchopho uqobo buvuza isenzo ngokwakha iluphu yempendulo, lapho inja ikhonkotha futhi "iyasijabulela" isenzo sokwenza. Ukukhonkotha okuphoqelela kuboniswa ukuphindaphinda, ukuzonda, nokuthi inja ingakhonkotha njalo isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kwesisusa esibonakalayo.
Lezi zimo zenzeka lapho inja ihlala ku imvelo enobungozi kakhulu noma ukungabikho kwesikhuthazi. Ukuntuleka kwesikhuthazo, ukukhungatheka nokungakhululeki okujwayelekile ngukuthi ukuphela kwendlela yokuzijabulisa inja enayo ukukhonkotha, phakathi kokunye ukuziphatha okuphoqelela, njengokujaha umsila wayo noma ukuzilimaza. Isibonelo salezi zimo yizinja ezihlala emagcekeni ngaphandle kokuhamba, noma eziboshwe usuku lonke, izimo zokuhlukunyezwa okusobala.
Ukuguga nokuwohloka kwengqondo
Okokugcina, imidlwane emidala nayo inenkinga yokuwohloka komqondo, njengoba ihlangabezana nokuwohloka kwekhono lokuqonda. Ngakho-ke uma inja yakho indala, akumangazi ukuthi iqala ukukhombisa isimilo esingafani nokukhonkotha lutho.
Lapha sichaza kabanzi ngokuwohloka komqondo okubuthakathaka ezinjeni - Izimpawu nokwelashwa.
Inja ikhonkotha ize, yenzeni?
Njengoba ubonile, iqiniso lokuthi inja yakho ikhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu akuyona uphawu lokuxwayisa. Kodwa-ke, uma ukukhonkotha kudlulele futhi ungatholi into ethile ayikhonkothayo, ikakhulukazi ngoba inhlalakahle yakho ngokusobala ayimboziwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola nokulungisa le nkinga, siyeluleka landela le mihlahlandlela:
- amuse kudokotela wezilwane: Kubalulekile ukuyisa inja yakho kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ikhiphe noma yiziphi izinkinga zemvelo, ikakhulukazi uma kube noshintsho olungazelelwe ekuziphatheni kwenja okungaholela kulokhu kukhonkotha, kanye nokunye ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile okungenzeka ukutholile .
- ukucindezeleka nokukhungatheka: Izinja yizilwane zomphakathi ezidinga ukuxhumana nezinye izidalwa eziphilayo, ngaphezu kwesikhuthazo esihle ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi wena, njengomnikazi, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi inhlalakahle yakhe iyambozwa, wenza ukuhamba okujwayelekile, ukumvumela ukuthi ahlanganyele nezinye izinja nemvelo yazo, ukudlala, njll. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja ehlala endaweni ebukelwe phansi, engazivocavoci ngokwanele, engahlanganyeli nezinye izinja, noma engatholi ukunakwa okwanele, iyoba nezinkinga zokuziphatha ngenxa yalokhu kungakhululeki, kufaka phakathi ukukhonkotha. Ngakho-ke kuzofanela uqiniseke ukuthi unikeza inja yakho ukunakekelwa akudingayo. Futhi, kunconywa ukuthi unikeze ukunothisa okuhle kwemvelo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awubhoreki ekhaya.
- ukufundiswa kabusha: abanikazi abaningi baqinisa ukukhonkotha kwezinja zabo benganakile. Isibonelo esicacile salokhu kulapho umfundisi enaka kuphela inja yakhe, ekhuluma naye, eyinikeza ukuphatha, ezifuywayo futhi edlala nayo lapho ikhonkotha. Ngakho-ke, inja iyaqonda ukuthi idinga ukukhonkotha ukuze inakwe. Kungakho, ukuqondisa kabusha lokhu kuziphatha ngendlela enhle, kuyadingeka ukwenza okuphambene. Inja yakho akufanele ibone ukuthi ukukhonkotha kungakuthola akufunayo, futhi kufanele ungayinaki ukuze ungakhokhi ukukhonkotha. Ngokufanayo, qiniseka ukuthi unaka inja yakho ngokwanele ukuze ifunde ukuhlala izolile futhi ayidingi ukufuna ukunakwa kwakho.
- Yiba nombono oqondile futhi ugweme ukujeziswa: Uma unovalo, ucindezelekile, noma ukhungathekile ukuthi inja yakho ayiziphathi ngendlela othanda ngayo, ingahle icasuke futhi ikhonkothe. Noma nini lapho uchitha isikhathi nenja yakho, zama ukwehlisa umoya futhi ube mnandi kuye. Ngaleyo ndlela ningaba nesikhathi esimnandi ndawonye, futhi uyobahlanganisa nawe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuzama ukufundisa inja yakho ngokumemeza, ukuxhashazwa, noma isijeziso somzimba kuzomkhiqizela into embi, ezoyihlanganisa nokuba nawe, ukudala ukungathembani, ukwesaba, futhi ekugcineni kulimaze isibopho sakho.
- Funa usizo: Uma usuvele uwazamile wonke la maphuzu angenhla futhi inja yakho iyaqhubeka nokukhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu futhi ngokweqile, into enhle kakhulu ukubheka isazi se-canine ethology, esizokwazi ukukululeka ngendlela eqondene nawe futhi sikuqondise xazulula le nkinga.
Ungaba nentshisekelo kulolu hlu olunye lwezeluleko zokuvimbela inja yami ukukhonkotha.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Kungani inja yami ingakhonkothi lutho?, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinkinga zokuziphatha.