ICanine Psychology: Okuyisisekelo nokuSebenza

Umlobi: John Stephens
Usuku Lokudalwa: 27 Ujanuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 22 Unovemba 2024
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I-canine ethology, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-canine psychology, igatsha le-biology elizinikezele ngqo ukutadisha ngokuziphatha kwenja, ngokugcizelela ekuziphatheni okungokwemvelo okuhambisana nesazela. Ngakho-ke, lapho izinja zinenkinga yokuziphatha, inhloso ukubheka onguchwepheshe kwe-ethology noma i-canine psychology ukukhomba imbangela (yezizathu) bese ubona ukuthi iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha le nkinga ukulondoloza inhlalakahle yabo. abangane.

Ngaphandle kokuthola ukubaluleka okwandayo eBrazil, abantu abaningi basenokungabaza ngokusebenza nokusebenza kwe i-canine psychology. Kungakho sithathe isinqumo sokunikezela le ndatshana entsha nge-Animal Expert ukucacisa ukuthi i-ethology ingakusiza kanjani futhi lapho kunesidingo sokufuna usizo ku isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yezinja ukuthola kabusha isibopho esinempilo nesijabulisayo nomngani wakho omkhulu. Qhubeka ufunde!


ICanine psychology noma i-ethology: iyini nokuthi yenzelwe ini

Njengoba sesivele sifingqiwe esethulweni, i-canine psychology yisifundo sokuziphatha kwezinja, okugxile kakhulu ekuziphatheni okungokwemvelo okuhlobene nezakhi zofuzo nokuziphendukela kwezinja, kubuye kubhekwe nenqubo yokufuya lolu hlobo lwenja oluhlangabezana nayo selokhu lwaqala ukuhlala nayo umuntu.

I-ethologist noma i-psychologist yezilwane ingudokotela wezilwane. uchwepheshe wokuziphatha kwezilwane. Yize i-canine psychology ifundwa kakhulu futhi isatshalaliswa umhlaba wonke, kukhona nezifundo ngokuziphatha kwemvelo kwezinye izinhlobo eziningi, njengamakati, amahhashi, izindlovu, izinkawu, njll.

Ngemuva kwakho konke, yini i-canine psychology?

Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, kufanele unake ukuthi iningi lezinkinga zokuziphatha zihlobene ngqo nokwehluleka noma ukushiyeka emfundweni yezinja, ikakhulukazi okuvela ekuhlalisaneni okungekuhle nasekusebenziseni izindlela ezingezinhle noma ezinobudlova ekuqeqesheni i-canine. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezingavamile, kungenzeka ukuthi inja ihlushwa ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa noma kwengqondo okuthinta kabi ukusebenza kwayo futhi kuyivimbele ekujabuleleni impilo yomphakathi enempilo.


Udokotela wezilwane onguchwepheshe be-canine psychology uchwepheshe ofanelekayo thola lezi zinkinga zokuziphatha bese uthola izimbangela ezithile esigulini ngasinye, ukuze ukwazi ukuphakamisa ukwelashwa okwanele esimweni sempilo, ubudala, inqubo ejwayelekile, izici nezidingo ezithile zenja ngayinye.

Lapho uhlaziya inkinga yokuziphatha, njengokuhlukumezeka, isibonelo, laba bachwepheshe abazobheka ifa lezakhi zofuzo nezici zangaphakathi zomzimba wenja (njengokukhubazeka kwamahomoni), kodwa nezici zangaphandle ezithinta ikhwalithi yempilo namandla ekuziphatheni kwenja ngayinye (ukondla, imvelo, imfundo, ukuvivinya umzimba, ukuvuselela ingqondo, ukuzihlanganisa nabantu, okuhlangenwe nakho okubuhlungu okwedlule, njll.).


Ungamfuna nini uchwepheshe we-canine psychology?

Noma inini lapho inja yakho ikhombisa okuthile okungajwayelekile, okungajwayelekile, okungaba yingozi, noma lapho ubona ukuthi isimilo senja yakho siyashintsha. O isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo se-canine sikulungele ukukhomba nokwelapha uhla olubanzi noluhlukahlukene lwezinkinga zokuziphatha emidlwane. Ngezansi, sifingqa amanye amacala aphathwa kakhulu yizazi zokusebenza kwengqondo yezinja:

  • imibono eyeqisayo (ukuphinda ezinye izindlela zokuziphatha ngokweqile, ngamandla nangokuphakade);
  • Ulaka;
  • Ukwesaba noma amahloni ngokweqile;
  • ICoprophagia (ukugwinya indle yakho noma eyezinye izilwane);
  • Ukucindezeleka okukhulu noma okungapheli;
  • Ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana;
  • Ukuziphatha komona nokuziphatha;
  • Ukuvikelwa kwezinsizakusebenza (isimilo esinamandla kakhulu kubanakekeli, amathoyizi, ukudla noma ezinye izinto);
  • Izinkinga zomphakathi.

Ngakho-ke noma ungazi kahle ukuthi kwenzekani ngomngani wakho omkhulu noma ukuthi kungani isimo sakhe sengqondo sishintshile, kungcono ukubona udokotela wezilwane ogxile ku-canine ethology ngokushesha. Lokhu akusho ukuthi labo bachwepheshe bazi kahle ukuthi izinja zicabangani noma ukuthi bazohlala benesixazululo esisheshayo sezinkinga ezinoboya, ngoba amacala amaningi adinga ukwelashwa isikhathi eside, njengezinja ezihlupheke iminyaka yokuhlukunyezwa noma lezo ezazisetshenziswa njenge sparring ukuqeqesha izinja ezixhashazwayo ekulweni.

Kodwa-ke, odokotela bengqondo bezinja bangakusiza njalo ukuthi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo nenja yendawo ukusekela ukululama nokuvuselelwa kwayo emphakathini ukuze ikwazi ukujabulela uthando lomndeni nethuba lokuxhumana nezinye izinja futhi ihlole umhlaba okuzungezile ngaphandle kokwesaba futhi ukungazethembi.

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngemizwa yezinja, bheka lo mbhalo wePerito wezilwane.

Ungasikhetha Kanjani Isazi Sokusebenza Kwezinja?

Ukuze usebenzise i-canine ethology noma i-psychology, kufanele ngabe uke waya emsebenzini wezilwane ngaphambilini. Ngakho-ke futhi njengoba sesishilo, aisazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yezinja empeleni, ungudokotela wezilwane ogxile ekuziphatheni kahle, okungukuthi ngaphezu kolwazi namakhono kwezokwelapha kwezilwane, uphinde wagcwalisa ubuchwepheshe bokuziphatha kwezilwane (kulokhu, egxile ezinjeni). Leyo, bonke odokotela bengqondo bezinja kumele futhi babe odokotela bezilwane.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukuqonda lokhu ngaphambi kokukhetha isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo sezinja futhi ungadidanisi udokotela wezilwane nochwepheshe wezinja noma umqeqeshi wezinja, yize bonke laba bachwepheshe kufanele balinganiswe ngokulinganayo. Kodwa-ke, abanalo ulwazi olufanayo futhi abafanelekile ukwenza imisebenzi efanayo.

Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo noma i-ethologist kungukuphela kwalaba bachwepheshe abanokuqeqeshwa okuphelele okulungiselela ukuba bahlaziye futhi belaphe impilo nenhlalakahle yezinja ngokubuka kwendalo, kwengqondo, ngokomzwelo nangokomphakathi. Ngokusobala, lokhu akuvimbeli umqeqeshi noma uthisha ekwenzeni a inkambo ye-canine psychology kwi-Intanethi noma esikhungweni semfundo ukuthola ulwazi olusha. Kodwa-ke, ngeke bavunyelwe ukusebenzisa i-canine psychology efanelekile uma bengazange baphothule izifundo zobudokotela bezilwane.

Ngakho-ke, uma ubomvu bakho budinga ukuphatha inkinga yokuziphatha, njalo thola udokotela wezilwane ogxile kwi-canine ethology okubhaliswe ngendlela efanele. Ungacela udokotela wakho wezilwane ukuthola izincomo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha uchwepheshe omuhle futhi ubheke nezethenjwa kwi-Intanethi, kepha khumbula njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uchwepheshe uneziqu eziqinisekisiwe zemithi yezilwane, ngaphezu kokukhethekile kwe-canine psychology.

Futhi ungasesha izinkomba kudokotela wezengqondo wezinja ku-intanethi, ubone ukuthi unayo yini iwebhusayithi noma ibhulogi lapho abelana khona ngokuqeqeshwa, ulwazi nolwazi uchwepheshe wokuziphatha kwezilwane, ngaphezu kokuhlola ubufakazi nemibono yabanye abafundisi asebevele bethembele emsebenzini wale ngcweti. Kungumkhuba omuhle njalo ukukhuluma nochwepheshe ukuze aqonde kangcono isiphakamiso somsebenzi, acele imali ekhokhwayo futhi azi izikhungo lapho besiza khona iziguli. Lokhu kuzoba futhi yithuba elihle lokuhlonza "amakhono omuntu" ochwepheshe, njengokuzwelana nokwethembeka, okubalulekile ekubhekaneni nezilwane nabaqaphi bazo.

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