-Delile
Ingulule noma ingulule (I-Acinonyx jubatus) é isilwane sasemhlabeni esisheshayo, lapho sicabanga ngejubane eliphezulu.
Ifinyelela ku-100-115 km / h futhi iyakwazi ukuyigcina ngesikhathi esifushane, kusuka kumamitha angama-400 kuye kwangama-500, lapho izingela khona isisulu sayo. Kepha kukhona okubaluleke kakhulu kunejubane eliphezulu uma kwenzeka ingulule ukushesha kwayo. Ngabe izingulule zikwazi kanjani ukudlula u-100 km / h ngemizuzwana emithathu nje?
Thola lokhu nokuningi kulesi sihloko se-PeritoAnimal mayelana ingulube ingashesha kangakanani.
Ihlukile kwamanye amakati
Lapho sihlaziya umehluko phakathi kwengulule nengwe, zabo umehluko morphological, kuyaqondakala ukuthi ingulule ilungiselelwe ngokuphelele ukugijimisa, emhlabathini ongaba oshelelayo nokuthi, ngaphezu kokuba nomzimba onamandla kakhulu kunamanye amakati, inamandla okulahlekelwa ukushesha ngezinguquko ohlangothini. Lokhu kungenxa yezinzipho zabo, ezingabuyiseki, ziqine kakhulu futhi azibukhali njengamanye amakati (ngaphandle kozipho lwangaphakathi emilenzeni yangemuva).
Uzipho lwengulule luye lungene emhlabathini ngesikhathi soshintsho olungazelelwe lwendlela futhi lunikeze i-cheetah amandla okuthi nayo ibe nayo. isilwane sasemhlabeni ngokusheshisa okukhulu nokuncipha.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ingulule imvamisa ayidingi ukufinyelela ijubane layo eliphakeme ukubamba inyamazane, ngoba ingakwenza lokho ngejubane elingaba ngu-60 km / h, ikhumbula ukuthi igxathu layo liyakwazi ukukhuphula ijubane layo nge-10 km / h futhi amandla ngesikhathi sokusheshisa kwengulule angafinyelela kuma-watts ayi-120 kg ngayinye, kabili impunga. Njengokulangazelela, irekhodi lamandla ka-Usain Bolt likuma-watts angama-25 nge-kg.
Okumangalisa ngisho nezazi zezilwane
Umphakathi wezesayensi awukaqapheli amanani amangalisayo we ingulule amandla nokushesha kuze kube ngu-2013, yize izici ezithile zezinzipho zezingulule bekuyizinto ezazifundwa ngawo-70s.
Lawa magugu, kanye nekhono lokugwedla, ukusheshisa noma ukwehla njengoba kukufanele, kukhombisa ukuthi i-cheetah iyamangaza futhi ihlakaniphe ngokwengeziwe, njengoba izivumelanisa nezici zangaphansi kwayo, izama ukusebenzisa amandla amancane ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi uhlelo lokuzingela izingulule ludinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu emzameni ngamunye nokuthi alinawo amandla okudubula phansi ibhubesi lalo, ingwe noma ingwe. Kumele ukuhlasela lapho kunamathuba amaningi okuphumelela.
Ngaphambi nje kokutholakala lokhu, elinye iqembu labacwaningi lithole ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemicu yemisipha ku-cheetah kwehluke kakhulu kokwamanye amakati njengaleyo yama-canids.
