Izinhlobo Zekati Elimhlophe - Uhlu Oluphelele

Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 2 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
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Ividiyo: MARVEL - Captain Marvel: I open Marvel card boosters and I discover the collector album

-Delile

Kunezinhlobo ze-feline zayo yonke imibala emhlabeni: grey, mhlophe, mnyama, brindle, carey, ophuzi, ngemivimbo ngasemuva noma amabala asakazeke emzimbeni. Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo ine izici ezithile lokho kwenza amazinga ohlobo.

Lawa mazinga anqunywa yizikhungo ezahlukahlukene, phakathi kwazo i-International Feline Federation (Fife, ngu I-Fédération Internationale Féline). Kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal, sethula okwehlukile ikati elimhlophe lizala nezimpawu zayo ezisuselwa emazingeni abekwe yizikhungo ezisemthethweni. Qhubeka ufunde!

Amakati e-Albino noma amakati amhlophe?

I-Albinism iyi- ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo okuthinta amazinga e-melanin esikhunjeni, emajazini nasemehlweni. Kuzo zonke izimo, kubonakala lapho bobabili abazali bephethe isakhi sofuzo. Isici esiyinhloko sala makati ijazi elimhlophe elingenasici, ngamehlo aluhlaza nesikhumba esibomvana, kufaka phakathi ikhala, amajwabu amehlo, izindlebe nemicamelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati ane-albinism athambekele ekubeni yisithulu, ubumpumputhe futhi ayazwela ekuthambekeni kwelanga isikhathi eside futhi okukhulu.


Amakati e-Albino angaba yinoma yiluphi uhlobo, ngisho nalawo lapho ijazi elimhlophe lingabhalisiwe khona, ngoba lokhu kuyinto esezingeni lofuzo. Ngenxa yalokhu, akufanele kuhunyushwe ukuthi wonke amakati amhlophe angama-albino. Eyodwa ikati elimhlophe elingeyona i-albino uzoba namehlo ngaphandle kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi isikhumba sakho sizoba mpunga noma sibe mnyama.

incazelo yamakati amhlophe

Ijazi lamakati amhlophe liyamangaza kakhulu, njengoba lihambisana namehlo anemibala evelele ngaphezu kwejazi elinemibala ekhanyayo; okufanayo nakulabo amakati amhlophe anamachashaza. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi umbala webhatshi lawa makati angafihla okuthile noma amabika, ngakho-ke iyini incazelo yamakati amhlophe?

Ngenxa yejazi labo elimsulwa, amakati amhlophe ahlobene ubumsulwa, ukuzola nokuphumula, njengoba umbala ogqamile uletha ukuthula futhi, ngesizathu esifanayo, uvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezwe lemimoya. Futhi, kwezinye izindawo zibhekwa njengezilwane eziletha inhlanhla ebhizinisini.


Ngaphandle kwalokhu okungenhla, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi akufanele sithathe ikati ngoba sikholelwa ukuthi umbala wejazi lalo kusho, kepha ngoba sikulungele ngempela ukunakekela isilwane futhi sabelane ngempilo naso. Ngokufanayo, ake sibheke eyakho ubuntu nezidingo ngaphambi kombala woboya bakho.

Ikati elimhlophe lizala ngamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Abanye ikati elimhlophe lizala ivelele ngokunembile ngombala wamehlo abo. Ngokuba nejazi elimhlophe, lezi zici zigqama kakhulu, futhi ngezansi sibonisa izinhlobo zamakati amhlophe anamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka:

selkirk rex ikati

selkirk rex uyikati kusuka e-United States, lapho yaqala ukuvela khona ngo-1988. Izici zayo eziyinhloko izinwele ezi-wavy, umkhiqizo wokuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo. Umzimba wakhe usayizi ophakathi nendawo, kodwa uqinile futhi unemisipha. Ijazi lingaba nobude obuphakathi noma obufushane, kepha lihlale lithambile, licwebezele futhi liminyene.


Ngokuqondene nombala wejazi, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, kusuka kokumnyama, okubomvu nokubomvu okunamabala noma okungenawo, kuya kuzinhlobo ezimhlophe ngokuphelele ezinamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ikati elifushane lesikhumba esifushane

Izinhlobonhlobo ezimhlophe zekati elixubene nezinwele ezimfishane azibonwanga yiWorld Cat Federation, kepha kwakunguFife. Ngemuva okungemhlophe kwejazi, amehlo aluhlaza amakhulu futhi azwakalayo agqamile.

Ingabe umjaho owavela phakathi kuka-1960 no-1970, umkhiqizo wokuwela amakati asePheresiya nabantu baseMelika abanezinwele ezimfushane. Ngokuqondene nobuntu babo, bangamakati athandekayo futhi ajwayelekile ahambisana kahle nezingane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.

ikati elisontekile laseMelika

Ikati laseMelika eligoqekayo liyinzalo evela eCalifornia, lapho yavela ngo-1981 njengomphumela wokuguqula okuthile. Okucacile kwalolu hlobo lwe-feline ukuthi izindlebe zigobile phakathi kuka-90 no-180 degrees.

Lolu hlobo lunosayizi ophakathi nendawo, lunomzimba oqinile nezinyawo ezilingana nosayizi walo. Ijazi lihle, lisilika futhi libushelelezi.

I-Angora yaseTurkey

Lolu hlobo luphakathi endala emhlabeni, umsuka wayo ungalandelwa emuva edolobheni lase-Ankara, eTurkey, kepha isiphambano ngqo okwadalwa ngalo lolu hlobo lwezinqa asaziwa. Ukufika kwayo eYurophu akuqinisekile, njengoba kunamarekhodi kuphela e-Angora yaseTurkey kusukela ngekhulu le-16.

Kubonakala ngokuba nejazi elide elimhlophe, eliminyene futhi elibushelelezi, okunikeza ukubukeka oku-fluffy. Amehlo, yize ejwayelekile ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa akhona i-heterochromia, ngakho-ke akuvamile ukuthola izibonelo ezineso elilodwa eliluhlaza nelinye inhlaka.

Izinwele ezimfishane zaseKurilian

Kurilian shorthair kuyinto eziqhingini zaseKuril, indawo iRussia neJapan abathi ingeyabo. Imvelaphi yayo ayaziwa futhi ijazi lingaba lifushane noma libe lide. Lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa ngokuba nomzimba omkhulu nomsila ogobile.

Ngokuqondene nombala wejazi, ubonakala umhlophe uhambisana namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ne-heterochromia. Ngokufanayo, i-kurilian shorthair ingaba nengubo emnyama enezimagqabhagqabha ezimhlophe noma ezimpunga, phakathi kokunye ukuhlanganiswa okubandakanya okumhlophe.

Lezi zici ezifanayo zethulwa kufayela le- kurilian bobtail, ngaphandle kokuba nomzimba oyindilinga nomsila omfushane kakhulu.

Ikati elimhlophe nelimnyama lizala

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamakati amhlophe namnyama njengoba lokhu kuyinhlanganisela ejwayelekile kakhulu kulezi zilwane. Kodwa-ke, ngezansi sibonisa ababili abamele kakhulu:

u-devon rex

i-devon rex iyi kusuka ku-devon, idolobha laseNgilandi, lapho lavela khona ngo-1960. Luhlobo olunejazi elifushane kakhulu futhi eligobile, eliveza umzimba walo wesitayela onemilenze emincanyana. Kuphawuleka futhi ngokuthi amehlo ayo amise okwe-alimondi avelele, ayinikeze isifiso sokufuna ukwazi nokunaka.

I-devon rex ingenye yezinhlobo zamakati amhlophe ezinamabala amnyama, yize ijazi lingabonakala nakwamanye ama-shades, njengamnyama, ampunga, obomvu nokubomvu, anamabala noma angenawo.

IManx

Lokhu yi uhlanga lwendabuko lwe-Isle of Man, ephakathi kweGreat Britain ne-Ireland. Umehluko omkhulu we-manx ukuthi izibonelo eziningi zintula umsila noma zinesifushane kakhulu, okuthi ezimweni eziningi kungenxa yokuba khona kwethambo le-sacrum elenziwe; amanye ala makati, nokho, afaka umsila wobude obujwayelekile.

Imanx inengubo enemibala ehlukahlukene, phakathi kwayo emhlophe enamabala amnyama. Kunoma ikuphi, idlala ingubo ephindwe kabili ebukeka ifohloza futhi ithambile.

Ikati elimhlophe lizala ngamehlo aluhlaza

Ngendlela efanayo lapho sithola amakati amhlophe anamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kunezinhlobo zamakati amhlophe anamehlo aluhlaza ngisho anamehlo aphuzi. Eqinisweni, kujwayelekile ukuthola i-Angora yaseTurkey ngamehlo aphuzi.

ikati laseSiberia

Ikati laseSiberia liyi- uhlobo lwamajazi olude olude oluvela eRussia. Umzimba maphakathi futhi mkhulu, unentamo eqinile, enemisipha nemilenze. Yize izinhlobo zebrindle zivame kakhulu, kukhona nezibonelo ezinengubo emhlophe eminyene, ehlanganiswe namehlo aluhlaza, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma we-amber.

UPeterbald

ikati lika-peterbald kusuka eRussia, lapho yavela khona ngo-1990 njengomphumela wesiphambano phakathi kwekati laseMpumalanga elinezinwele ezimfishane nekati le-sphynx. Ngenxa yalokhu, yabelana nalezi zinhlobo zoboya obufushane kakhulu obubonakala bungekho, kanye namehlo azwakalayo nezindlebe ezikhonjiwe.

I-peterbald ingaba nengubo emhlophe ehambisana namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokufanayo, abantu abanamajazi amnyama, ushokoledi kanye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka anezindawo ezithile nabo bayaziwa.

I-Norwegian Forest Cat

Isikhathi esidala salolu hlobo asaziwa, kepha sivela ezinganekwaneni nasezinganekwaneni zaseNorway. Yamukelwa nguFife ngo-1970 futhi, yize kungenzeka ukuyithola engxenyeni enkulu yeYurophu, igama layo laziwa kancane.

Ijazi lekati laseNorway lehlathi laziwa kakhulu kunguqulo yalo ye-brindle. Kodwa-ke, iFife ifaka izinhlanganisela ezahlukahlukene, ezifana nomnyama ngegolide nokumhlophe, okubomvu ngegolide nokumhlophe nokumhlophe okumsulwa.

ikati elivamile laseYurophu

ikati laseYurophu yikhona okusakazeke kakhulu eYurophu. Yize imvelaphi yayo ingaziwa, lo mhlobo unamajazi ahlukahlukene futhi ubonakala ngempilo enhle nomzimba osheshayo.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinezembatho ezimhlophe zivamile ngamehlo aluhlaza; kodwa-ke, nazo zibonakala ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-amber ne-heterochromic. Ngokunjalo, ikati lase-Europe lingahle libe nejazi elimhlophe elinamachashazi amnyama nelimhlophe ngompunga.

Izinhlobo ezifutshane zekati elimhlophe

Ijazi elifushane lidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kunaleli elide, kepha-ke, kuyadingeka ukuyixubha njalo ngesonto ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle. Lokho kusho, ake sibheke izinhlobo ezimhlophe zezinwele ezimhlophe:

ikati laseBritish shorthair

ikati lesiNgisi, elibizwa nangokuthi i-british shorthair, ingenye yezinhlobo ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Imvelaphi yayo ibuyela emuva I-Great Britain phakathi namakhulu eminyaka okuqala ngaphambi kukaKristu, kodwa kunzima ukubona kahle isiphambano esanikeza umjaho.

Le nhlobonhlobo yaziwa kakhulu ngengubo yayo emfushane empunga exutshwe namehlo aphuzi; nokho, ukuhlukahluka okumhlophe kungabonisa ophuzi, oluhlaza okotshani noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iBritish futhi ingenye yezinhlobo zamakati amhlophe nampunga.

I-Cornish Rex

i-cornish rex iyikati kusuka eCornwall, isifunda saseNgilandi, lapho yavela khona ngo-1950. Kuwuhlobo olubonakaliswa ngokwethula ijazi elifushane kakhulu elifishane le-wavy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba uphakathi nendawo futhi mkhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye uyashesha.

Ngokuqondene nombala webhantshi, i-cornish rex ingaba mhlophe ngokuphelele ngamehlo akhanyayo ngemibala ehlukahlukene noma inhlanganisela yamajazi ehlukene kusuka koshokholethi omnyama noma omsulwa, kule mibala kuhlanganiswe mpunga, igolide, ibala noma imthende.

i-sphinx

O sphokuzi kuyinto umjaho osuka eRussia, lapho isifanekiso sokuqala sabhaliswa khona ngo-1987. Kubonakala ngokuba noboya obufushane futhi obuzacile obuzwakala sengathi abunazinwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inomzimba omncane futhi ozacile onamafolda amaningi, ohambisana nezindlebe ezingunxantathu nezikhombe.

Phakathi kwemibala yejazi lekati le-sphinx kumhlophe enkampanini yamehlo amakristalu; ngokufanayo, inhlanganisela emnyama, ushokoledi nobomvu enamabala noma imivimbo yamathoni ahlukahlukene kungenzeka.

I-bobtail yaseJapane

I-bobtail yaseJapane iyi- ikati elinomsila omfushane odabuka eJapane, iphi imbuzi evame kakhulu yasekhaya. Yalethwa eMelika ngo-1968, lapho yaziwa kakhulu ngokubonakala kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalezi zici, umkhiqizo wesakhi sofuzo, unomzimba othambile futhi ohlangene onezidladla zobude obuphakathi.

Ngokuqondene nombala wejazi, i-bobtail yaseJapan ingaletha ifayili le- ijazi elimhlophe ngokuphelele okuhambisana namehlo anemibala ehlukene, yize kumhlophe okunezindawo ezibomvu namnyama emsileni nasekhanda kuvame kakhulu. Futhi, kunezinhlobo zezingubo kuzo zonke izinhlanganisela ezingaba khona.

Ikati elimhlophe nelimpunga lizala

Uma uthanda inhlanganisela yegrey nomhlophe, ungaphuthelwa izinhlobo ezimhlophe nezimpunga zekati!

I-rex yaseJalimane

I-rex yaseJalimane iphakathi kwamakati amhlophe anomlotha. Lolu hlobo lubonakala ngokuba ne- ijazi elifushane eligobile ngobukhulu obuhlukile, kusuka ethambile kuya kokuminyene. Umzimba wona, uphakathi nendawo, unemisipha futhi uqinile.

Ngokuqondene nombala wejazi, enye yezinhlobonhlobo isiliva elonakele elinezindawo ezimhlophe. Noma kunjalo, lo mhlobo unenhlanganisela eminingi.

Isi-Balinese

AmaBalinese ayikati elifana nelamaSiamese. uvele ngaphakathi I-U.S kusukela ngo-1940 kuqhubeke, iba uhlobo olusha uma kuqhathaniswa. Iphawuleka ngekhanda elingunxantathu elinezindlebe eziqondile namehlo azwakala njenge-alimondi.

Ngokuqondene nejazi, umzimba weBalinese ungaba mhlophe, ushokoledi noma ube mnyama, unezindawo ze-beige noma ezimpunga emsileni, ekhanda nasezinyaweni.

izinwele ezinde zaseBrithani

Yinguqulo ye-longhair ye-shorthair yaseBrithani. KUKHONA kusuka eGreat Britain, lapho kuphakathi kwezinhlobo ezivamile zasekhaya. Kubonakala ngomzimba omkhulu, oyindilinga onomkhuba wokukhuluphala.

Ngokuqondene nejazi, inenhlanganisela yemibala ehlukene, phakathi kwayo kungenzeka ukubhalisa okumhlophe ngezindawo ezimpunga, ikakhulukazi ngemuva nengxenye yekhanda.

Iveni laseTurkey

iveni yaseturkey kusuka e-Anatolia, eTurkey, lapho ithola khona igama layo eLake Van. Ingenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zekati, njengoba kukhona amarekhodi alo emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka ngaphambi kukaKristu. Ibonakala ngomzimba ophakathi nendawo, omude nosindayo.

Ngokuqondene nombala wejazi, unezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, phakathi kwazo umthunzi omhlophe omhlophe onamabala amhlophe noma aphuzi ugqamile. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi uthole izibonelo ezinamajazi amnyama nokhilimu, phakathi kweminye imibala.

Udoli wendwangu

I-ragdoll ngelinye ikati elibukeka lifana nelamaSiamese futhi mhlawumbe lithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zamakati amhlophe nampunga. Wazalelwa eCalifornia, e-United States, ngo-1960, kodwa izinhlangano ze-feline azizange zikubone lokho kwaze kwaba ngo-1970. Kubonakala ngokuba nomzimba omude nonemisipha, onokubukeka okuntofontofo ngenxa yejazi eliningi.

Ngokuqondene nombala wejazi, unamathoni ahlukile: umzimba onamathoni we-beige akhanyayo kakhulu, izindawo ezimhlophe eziseduze nemilenze nesisu, nezindawo ezimnyama emilenzeni, ekhanda nasemsileni.

Manje njengoba uhlangane nezinhlobo ezingama-20 ezimhlophe zekati, ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule enye indatshana ekhuluma ngezinhlobo zamakati e-orange.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izinhlobo Zekati Elimhlophe - Uhlu Oluphelele, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sokuqhathanisa.