-Delile
ISt Bernard umjaho osuka ku- Izintaba ZaseSwitzerland Kuvela enyakatho ye-italy. Kuyinja yezimvu edume kakhulu futhi yehla kusukela ekushabalaleni I-Alpine Mastiff, ka UMastiff waseTibet, ka Izwe elisha Kuvela UDane Omkhulu.
I-São Bernardo iqala umlando wayo ku IGreat Saint Bernard, lapho amanye amakholi akha khona indawo yezihambi yabahambi nabahambi. Uhlobo lwaqala ukusetshenziswa njengenja ye ukubhekwa, ngaphezu kwalokho futhi uneminye imisebenzi efana ne- wadutshulwa, Ngokwesibonelo. Amakhono ale nja abonwa ngokushesha futhi aqala ukusetshenziswa njengenja ye qapha futhi usindise yabahambi abalahlekelwe yiqhwa nenkungu. Ngo- izindaba zempumelelo yakho njengoba inja yokuhlenga yayiningi, kokubili kubahambi abavamile nakumasosha awela izintaba noNapoleon Bonaparte ngo-1800. Imininingwane ibhaliwe.
Kuthathe izizukulwane ezimbalwa zohlobo esazi manje njengoSão Bernardo ukuvela.
Umthombo- IYurophu
- I-Italy
- ISwitzerland
- Iqembu II
- I-Rustic
- kwemisipha
- kuhlinzekiwe
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- uthembekile kakhulu
- Okukhaliphile
- Ithenda
- Izingane
- Izindlu
- Ukuqapha
- Muzzle
- amahanisi
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Okude
Ukubukeka komzimba
Inja yaseSão Bernardo iyinja enkulu evame ukukala phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-70 kuye kwangama-90 (okuncane kancane uma kwenzeka kwabesifazane). Mikhulu, iqinile, iyaphuma futhi inolaka olulinganisiwe. Singathola izinwele ezinde nezinwele ezimfishane iSaint Bernards. Bobabili banokubukeka okuhle, okuqinile futhi kwemisipha.
Umbala ovame kakhulu umhlophe ngamanye amabala ansundu ngokubomvu, angahluka kusuka konsundu ophuzi kuya konsundu onsundu.
Ubuntu
USão Bernardo unobuntu obunomusa, obenhlalo nobungane. Ingabe kakhulu uyabekezela futhi uyalalela, yize bekhombisa ukuziphatha okuhlangene ngisho nalapho sebekhulile. Kuyindlela ye- inja eqotho kakhulu emndenini wayo ukuthi uzochitha isikhathi eside egada lokho akubheka njengensimu yomfundisi. Ngeke nje isabise abangenayo ngamagxolo ayo ajulile, ubukhulu bayo bubenza basole futhi besabe. Inomqondo othuthuke kakhulu wephunga.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimfanelo, kuye kwafakazelwa kwezinye izikhathi ukuthi izinja zaseSão Bernardo ziyaxwayisa ngezingozi ezingase zibe khona ezifana neziphepho, ama-avalche nemililo.
Ezempilo
bathambekele ku- ukushaywa yilanga lapho bezivocavoca ngokweqile ehlobo noma lapho besezindaweni ezivaliwe noma ezingenamoya. Kuvame ukuhlupheka ukukhuluphala ngokweqile ngakho-ke, indlela odla ngayo kufanele ilawulwe ngezigaba ezahlukene zempilo yakho ukuvimbela ezinye izinkinga. Inganikeza amavithamini noma i-calcium eyengeziwe ezigabeni zokukhula komdlwane ukuvimbela i-hip noma i-elplasia dysplasia, izinkinga ezivamile kulolu hlobo.
Kunamacala we i-cardiomyopathy eyandisiwe njalo lapho uhlezi. Ibuye futhi ibe ne-wobbler syndrome, izinkinga zenhliziyo, izicubu noma i-ectropion.
Naka i- isisu esiswini: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungadli ngemuva kokuzivocavoca, ukugeza, ukuphuza ngokweqile kwamanzi noma ukudla isabelo sansuku zonke ngasikhathi sinye. Kunconywa ukuthi udle kabili noma kathathu ngosuku, ngaleyo ndlela uhlukanise inani lansuku zonke.
ukunakekelwa
Ngabe yinja edinga ukuhlala endlini enkulu kakhulu noma a indlu enengadi, njengoba kufanele ibe nesikhala sokuhamba ngokukhululeka. Ngokuphikisana nalokho ongakucabanga, akudingi izinga eliphakeme lokuzivocavoca umzimba. Kodwa-ke, kulula ukuthi ugijime kancane futhi usebenze.
Udinga ukunakekelwa kwezinwele, kubalulekile ibhulashi bese usika ama-bangs ibanzi kakhulu ukuthi ingakhubaza umbono wakho. Kufanele ibhulashiwe njalo futhi ishawa njalo ngenyanga nohhafu. ISão Bernardo ithanda ukunakwa ngumfundisi, yazi futhi uyihlanze ushizi kanye ne- ukudonsa amanzi lokho kunganqwabelana ngemuva kokudla noma phakathi nohambo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlanza izindlebe zakho.
Ukuziphatha
Ekuziphatheni kwabo nezingane, bakhombisa isimo sokubekezela nesokubekezela, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngezingane ezisuka emkhakheni womndeni. Kuyinja enomusa, ezikhathini eziningi, ebisetshenziswa ngabafundisi bayo "njengenja yomzanyana", ngoba kukhona ubudlelwane obuhle phakathi kwezingane nesilwane esifuywayo.
Inja kumele ihlangane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane noma abantu abadala abavela kumdlwane, ukuze iqonde indima oyilindele kuyo.
imfundo
ISão Bernardo uhlobo oluhlakaniphile olukhombisa lula ukuqeqeshwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi imfundo eyisisekelo iqale ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungathola inja ingalawuleki futhi, kwezinye izimo, inodlame. Isibonelo, uma uvumela izimo ezithile ezifana nokugxumela kubantu kusuka kumdlwane, lapho usumdala lokhu kuziphatha kuzoba yinkinga enkulu ngenxa yamakhilogremu akho angama-90 wesisindo, angalimaza umuntu kakhulu.
Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwe-leash, ukulawula isimo, ukuba ngowesilisa we-alpha noma ukufunda imiyalo yokulalela eyisisekelo kungezinye zezidingo ezisemqoka zokuba nalolu hlobo lwenja.
Izintshisakalo
- ISão Bernardo ithole ukuthandwa kakhulu ngale filimu UBeethoven, edlala inja nomndeni wakhe.
- Inja esindayo kunazo zonke yalolu hlobo yayinesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-118, ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-90.