Izinhlobo Mastiff

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 12 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
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Incredible cases of luck and rescue of animals in a difficult situation
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-Delile

I-mastiff uhlobo lwenja olubonakala ngokuba nomzimba onemisipha futhi oqinile. Uhlobo lweMastiff lunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, izinhlobo ezinezici zazo, kepha, ezabelana ngezinto ezivamile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ezinye zazo ziyizinhlobo ezizimele.

Uma ufuna ukwamukela enye yale midlwane noma umane ufuna ukuthola ngezinhlobo zazo, ungaphuthelwa yilolu hlu oluphelele. Thola ku-PeritoAnimal ukuthi zingaki izinhlobo ze-mastiff kunelukuluku eziningi ngabo. Ukufunda okuhle.

Zingaki izinhlobo zeMastin ezikhona?

I-Mastiff iyinhlobo yezinja zohlobo lwe-molosso (ezinomzimba oqinile nezici zomzimba ezifanayo nenja endala kakhulu engasekho, iMolossus). Kunemibhalo yobukhona bayo kusukela ngekhulu lesi-2 BC. Emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka, kungaba ngokwemvelo noma ngokungenelela komuntu, umjaho uguquke waba yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezichaziwe.


Hhayi, zingaki izinhlobo zemastiff ezikhona? I-International Cynological Federation iyabona Izinhlobo ezi-8 zikaMastiff, iningi lawo livela emazweni ase-Europe. Zonke ziyizinhlobo ezihlukene, zinezici zezinja ze-molosso futhi zinokhokho abadala kakhulu.

Ngezansi, uzofunda kabanzi ngohlobo ngalunye lwezinhlobo ze- Inja kaMastiff.

1. INeapolitan Mastiff

INeapolitan Mastiff iphuma enjeni yemolosso elotshwe ngekhulu lokuqala emva kukaKristu. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zaziwa njengendabuko eNaples, eningizimu ye-Italy, lapho ukuzalaniswa kwayo okusemthethweni kwaqala khona ngo-1947.

Lolu hlobo lweMastiff lukala phakathi kuka-60 no-75 cm luze lubune futhi lungaba nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-50 no-70 kilos. INeapolitan Mastiff inemihlathi enamandla, inomzimba wemisipha nomsila obanzi, ojiyile. Mayelana nejazi, lifushane futhi liminyene, kunzima ukulithinta, libomvu ngokubomvu, nsundu, linamachashaza noma limpunga. Ngenxa yokuthi uphapheme futhi uthembekile, uthathwa njenge- inja enhle kakhulu yokuqapha.


Kulesi esinye isihloko sikaPeritoAnimal, uzohlangana nezinye izinhlobo zezinja zase-Italy ngaphandle kweMastiff Napolitano.

2. UMastiff waseTibet

I-Mastiff yaseTibetan noma iMastiff yaseTibetan idabuka eTibet, lapho isetshenziswa kakhulu njengenja yokuqapha neyokuhambisana nayo. Kukhona amarekhodi alokhu okuhlukahlukene kusukela ngonyaka wama-300 BC, isikhathi lapho ayehlala khona nabelusi abayimizulane.

Izinja kulokhu kudla zinokubukeka okunamandla nokunamandla. Imidlwane ye-Tibetan Mastiff ithatha isikhathi eside ukufinyelela ekuvuthweni, njengoba abesifazane befinyelela ebudaleni kuphela lapho beneminyaka emi-3 kuthi abesilisa babe ngo-4. ingaba mnyama, iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ibomvu, futhi ingaba bushelelezi noma ibe namabala ansundu noma amhlophe.


Kulesi esinye isihloko uzobona ukuthi uMastiff waseTibet usohlwini lwezinja ezinkulu emhlabeni.

3. UMalusi waseCaucasus

UCaucasus Shepherd uyinja enobuntu obunesibindi, esetshenziswa isikhathi eside njengenja yokuqapha. Izici a umzimba omkhulu osindayo, ngoba ijazi layo eliningi linikeza umbono wemisipha engakheki kahle. Kodwa-ke, unamandla amaningi futhi uyinja ethembekile.

Izinwele ziminyene futhi ziwugqinsi, zichichima ngokwengeziwe entanyeni, lapho ziphinde ziqoqele khona amafolda athile. Iveza imibala ehlukahlukene, ihlale ihlanganiswe nemibala ehlukene, njengombala omnyama, onsundu kanye ne-beige; onsundu nomnyama ngokubomvu, phakathi kwabanye.

Yize ethanda ngaphandle, uMalusi waseCaucasus naye uthanda ukuchitha isikhathi nomndeni wakhe, ngakho-ke, ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, angaba ngumngane okhululekile kakhulu.

4. UMastiff wase-Italy

UMastiff wase-Italy, obizwa nangokuthi inja yaseCorsican, unjalo isizukulwane sikamaroma molosso. Kuyinja enesilinganiso esiphakathi kuya kwesikhulu enokubukeka kwemisipha, kodwa yinhle. Ifaka ikhanda elikhulu elinekhala elimnyama nomhlathi oyisikwele.

Ngokuphathelene nejazi, lolu hlobo lwenja kaMastiff luveza umbala omnyama, ompunga noma onsundu ngejazi eliminyene nelicwebezelayo. Ubuntu benja yaseCorsican buqotho futhi bunakile, ngakho-ke kuyinja enhle kakhulu yokuqapha.

5. UMastiff waseSpain

Obeye aziwe njengo Ibhubesikazi Mastiff, lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu ze-Spanish Mastiff. ESpain ibilokhu isetshenziswa njengenja yokuqapha impahla noma imihlambi. Mayelana nokubukeka kwayo, inamathambo ahlangene ayinika ukubukeka okukhulu nokuqinile, enemikhawulo elinganayo. Ingubo inesigamu eside, ibushelelezi futhi iminyene, ingaba khona ngombala ophuzi, obomvu, omnyama noma inhlanganisela yemibala emithathu ngamanani ahlukile.

Ngokuphathelene nobuntu, lolu hlobo lwenja kaMastiff lubonakala ngokukhombisa ubuhlakani nobuntu bayo obunothando.

6. Isikhulu sePyrenees

Phakathi kwezinhlobo zeMastiff, eyodwa evela ePyrenees nayo unayoivela eSpain, lapho isetshenziswa futhi njengenja yokugada. Luhlobo losemkhatsini losemkhatsini lonenhloko lenkhulu, emehlo lamancane netindlebe letincotfukile.

Ngokuphathelene nesambatho, i-fiber ngayinye iminyene, iminyene futhi i-10 cm ubude. Simhlophe ngesifihla sobuso ebusweni, yingakho abantu abaningi bazi lokhu kuhluka njenge "umastiff omhlophe". Kodwa-ke, kukhona nezibonelo ezithile zeMastiff do Pirineu ngamathoni aphuzi, ansundu nampunga.

7. IBoerboel

IBoerboel iyinhlobo yama-molossos adabuka eNingizimu Afrika, yingakho ibizwa nangokuthi UMastiff waseNingizimu Afrika. Imvelaphi yayo isukela onyakeni we-1600, lapho yayisetshenziswa njengenja evikelayo emapulazini. kubhekwa njenge- umjaho omkhulu, ifinyelela phakathi kuka-55 no-70 cm ize ibune.

Ngokuqondene noboya balolu hlobo lwenja ye-mastiff, bufushane futhi buyacwebezela ngokubukeka. Umbala weBoerboel ungahluka, uvele ngamathoni anesihlabathi, anemibala futhi abomvu.

8. IsiNgisi Mastiff noma Mastiff

UMastiff waseNgilandi, obizwa nangokuthi uMastiff, ungowokudabuka eGreat Britain, okuyindawo lapho lo mhlobo waqala khona ukubhaliswa. ngekhulu leshumi nanhlanu. Kodwa-ke, kwakukhona ukhokho owahlonishwa ngesikhathi amaRoma ehlasela iNgilandi, ngakho-ke kusolwa ukuthi uMastiff mdala kakhulu.

Umhlobo lo unekhanda lesikwere nomzimba omkhulu, onamathambo amakhulu. Ubuntu buka-English Mastiff bunothando kodwa, ngasikhathi sinye, bufeza indima yenja egadayo. Ngokuphathelene nejazi, lifushane futhi liyindilinga. Inombala onsundu noma onamabala, kuhlangene nesihlathi esimnyama, izindlebe nezimpumulo, ngaphezu kwezimagqabhagqabha zalo mbala osemehlweni.

Ngaphezu kwe-English Mastiff, hlangana nezinye izinhlobo zezinja zamaNgisi kule ndatshana.

Ezinye Izinhlobo Zemastiff Ezingaziwa

Kunezinhlobo ezithile zikaMastiff ezingaziwa ngokusemthethweni yi-International Cynological Federation. Zimi kanje:

UKashmir Mastiff

Lolu hlobo lwenja kaMastiff kwesinye isikhathi luthola igama lalo Bakharwal futhi ayikaze ibonwe yimifelandawonye ye-canine. Kungumjaho osebenzayo okhuliswe ku- Izintaba zeHimalaya, lapho isetshenziswa khona njengenja evikelayo yezinkomo.

Inomzimba wemisipha onesifuba esibanzi nemilenze emide, echazwe ngamathambo aqinile. Ijazi libushelelezi futhi lisuka lide liye kweliphakathi, nsundu, limnyama futhi linamachashaza.

isikhulu sase-Afghanistan

I-Mastiff yase-Afghan isetshenziswe kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo njenge- inja yokuqapha yezizwe eziyimizulane. Kodwa-ke, ayikakaqashelwa yimifelandawonye ye-canine.

Inomzimba ophakathi nendawo onemilenze emide, ezacile, ehluke esifubeni sayo semisipha. Umphimbo walolu hlobo lweMartim mncane futhi izindlebe zisongwe kancane. Ngokuphathelene noboya, bunobude obumaphakathi, buningi ngokwengeziwe entanyeni nasemsileni futhi ikakhulukazi kumithunzi ye-pastel nombala onsundu ngokukhanyayo.

umabhebhana

IBullmastiff idabuka eGreat Britain futhi yize abaningi beyibeka njengohlobo lweMastiff, okuqinisekile ukuthi akazibheki njengenja yangempela kaMastiff, ngoba yathuthukiswa kusukela esiphambanweni phakathi kweMastiff endala nenja yokuzalanisa iBulldog. Ngokwemvelaphi yayo, yayisetshenziswa njengenja evikelayo nanjengonogada behlathi.

Izinhlobonhlobo zinokubukeka okulinganayo futhi ziqinile, kodwa hhayi ezisindayo. Isifonyo sifushane, iphrofayili iyisicaba futhi umhlathi uqinile ngezihlathi ezinamandla. Mayelana noboya, bufushane futhi buntekenteke ekuthintweni, bunombala obomvu, okwe-pastel futhi obunamabala, imibala ekhanyayo noma emnyama, enamabala amhlophe esifubeni nomaskhi omnyama ozungeze amehlo.

Ngokuphathelene nobuntu, lolu hlobo lwenja lubonakala ngokuba ubukhoma, uqotho futhi uthembekile, yingakho yaba inja engumngane omuhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imidlwane yalolu hlobo yathola ukuthandwa lapho osaziwayo abathile abanjengoBon Jovi noChristina Aguilera benquma ukwamukela imidlwane yalolu hlobo.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izinhlobo Mastiff, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sokuqhathanisa.