-Delile
- Izinhlobo Zamazeya Nezimpawu Zawo
- umjikelezo wempukane
- ikati zigcwele
- Ungawabona kanjani amakhaza ekati
- inja zigcwele
- Ungayibona kanjani inhlobo yezinja
- Amakhaza kubantu
- Ungazibona kanjani izikhukhula ezivamile?
- Indlela ukukhomba zigcwele igundane?
- Wazi kanjani ukuthi inja noma ikati lakho linamazeze?
- Ungayibona kanjani i-flea bite kubantu?
Phakathi kwezinambuzane ezithinta kakhulu izilwane, kungaba zasekhaya noma zasepulazini, amafuza asezikhundleni eziphezulu. Lezi zinambuzane ezincane, ukutholakala kwazo kungaba nzima ukuzibona, azizizwa kahle ezifuyweni zakho futhi zingadlulisa izifo eziyingozi.
Isinyathelo sokuqala sokulwa nabo ukwazi ukuthi ungababona kanjani. Ingabe ukuthola kunzima lokhu? Ungakhathazeki! Kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal uzobona konke mayelana namazeze: the izinhlobo zamazeze nokuthi ungazibona kanjani, izici zayo nokuningi. Qhubeka ufunde!
Izinhlobo Zamazeya Nezimpawu Zawo
Zikhona cishe izinhlobo ezingama-2 000 zamazeze emhlabeni wonke, futhi ngasinye sondla ngezilwane ezahlukahlukene, yize eziningi zazo zithanda izinhlobo ezithile. THE flea ezivamile (I-Pulex irritans) yisinambuzane se-neopter (iqembu amaphela ayingxenye yalo, ngokwesibonelo) elingenamaphiko, kepha amandla alo okugxuma ayamangalisa: lingafinyelela amabanga afinyelela kasayizi ka-200 ubukhulu balo!
Benza i-hematophagy, okungukuthi, badla kakhulu ngegazi, kodwa futhi nezicubu zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, amazaze adinga ukuhlala emzimbeni wezinye izilwane ukuze aphile. Zinomzimba oqinile, onemilenze emincane ngisho nezinwele ezincane, kepha njengoba zikala kuphela phakathi kwamamilimitha ayi-1 kuye kwayi-3.5, asikwazi ukubona ukuma kwazo ngamehlo.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezinhlobo ezine eziyinhloko zamazeze:
- flea ezivamile (I-Pulex irritans)
- ikati zigcwele (I-Ctenocephalides felis)
- inja zigcwele (I-Ctenocephalides canis)
- amagundane (I-Xenopsylla cheopis)
umjikelezo wempukane
imaze ingahlala kuze kube amasonto amabili ngaphandle kokudla uze uthole isilwane esizoba umphathi wakho olandelayo, silinde isidalwa esithile esiphilayo, otshanini noma ngisho nasezindongeni, njengamatagi, izingubo, phakathi kwabanye. Iqiniso liwukuthi, bangabanjwa ngisho nayizingubo, ngakho-ke ungabayisa ekhaya wena ungazi.
Lapho ithola umninikhaya, insikazi izondla ngegazi layo kuze kufike isikhathi sokuzala. Ngemva kwalokho, ubekela amaqanda, ubuningi bama-20 ngasikhathi, kepha iyakwazi ukubeka ama-600 empilweni yayo yonke. Amaqanda awela eboyeni besilwane, asale ezikhaleni lapho ahlala khona nakwamanye amakhona endlu.
Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, amaqanda aqanduselwa futhi kuvela izibungu. Ziphila ngokudla udoti wemvelo (isikhumba esifile, phakathi kwabanye) zize zifinyelele ekuvuthweni. Ngemuva kwalokho, lungisa umfece futhi lapho bephuma kuyo, sebekhulile, bakulungele ukuphinda umjikelezo.
Yize kuzwakala kulula, khumbula ukuthi isilwane asijwayele ukukhulelwa yifuza elilodwa, ngakho-ke lapho isilwane sakho sihlaselwa yiso, ngokuvamile sikhona ngamanani amakhulu.
ikati zigcwele
THE ikati zigcwele noma futhi namazeze ekati (I-Ctenocephalides felis), ngokuthakazelisayo, akuvamile kakhulu kule feline, etholakala ikakhulu ku- izinja. Kubuye kuthinte nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo ezifana namahhashi nonogwaja. Idlulisa ezinye izimuncagazi ngokulunywa kwayo, njenge-typhus.
Ungawabona kanjani amakhaza ekati
- I-flea yekati ingabonakala ngayo umbala omnyama, ngakho-ke ibizwa nangokuthi i-flea emnyama.
- Umzimba wayo ulinganiselwa kumamilimitha amathathu
- Umzimba nawo uyisicaba
- Izibungu zifinyelela kumamilimitha ama-5, ngombala omhlophe emzimbeni wonke.
Kulesi esinye isihloko uthola ukuthi ungasusa kanjani amazenze emakhaya.
inja zigcwele
THE inja zigcwele (I-Ctenocephalides canis) Iphazamisa lesi silwane isikhathi esiningi, yize singatholakala futhi, kaningi, emakati nakubantu. Phakathi kwezinambuzane akwazi ukuzidlulisa kukhona inambuzane yezinja.
Ungayibona kanjani inhlobo yezinja
Kunokufana okuningi phakathi kohlobo lwenja kanye namakati, futhi kaningi kunzima ukuhlukanisa. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuyikhomba ngoba inja iyazuza inomzimba obomvu kakhudlwana, mnyama kancane kunaleyo yekati, futhi ifinyelela kumamilimitha angu-4 ubude, okungukuthi, inkudlwana. Izibungu zinezici ezifanayo: umzimba omhlophe cishe ongamamilimitha ama-5.
Amakhaza kubantu
Kunjalo: Amazeze abuye akhubaze abantu, yize namazeze kubantu namuhla engajwayelekile. Ekuqaleni, izinhlobo ezondla kalula kubantu yi- flea ezivamile, I-Pulex irritans. Kodwa-ke, namuhla amakhaya ethu nemikhuba yethu yenhlanzeko yehluke kakhulu kunaleyo yesikhathi esedlule, ngakho-ke lolu hlobo lwesifo alutholakali emakhaya.
Ungazibona kanjani izikhukhula ezivamile?
Impukane ejwayelekile ilinganiselwa kumamilimitha ama-3, ine- umzimba omnyama onamazwibela amancane abomvu nokwakheka komzimba wakho kuyindilinga ngaphezulu. Izibungu zimhlophe futhi zifinyelela kumamilimitha amahlanu. Manje, amanye amakhaza adla ezinye izilwane ezincelisayo angadla abantu ngezikhathi ezithile, kanjalo namazeze ezinja namagundane.
THE amagundane (I-Xenopsylla cheopis) amagundane ezinambuzane namagundane asekhaya kanye nabantu. Le flea ingakwazi dlulisa isifo se-bubonic, yize le vector manje isiqediwe ezindaweni eziningi zomhlaba. Noma kunjalo, ayingozi ngoba ayadlulisa typhus.
Indlela ukukhomba zigcwele igundane?
Umzimba wakho ubumbeke kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zamazeze, umbala umnyama futhi ulinganisa amamilimitha ama-3. Izibungu zimhlophe futhi zifinyelela kumamilimitha amabili kuphela.
Wazi kanjani ukuthi inja noma ikati lakho linamazeze?
Empini yokulwa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamazeze, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuwakhomba. Ngalokho, kwesinye isikhathi akusizi ukulinda ukuyithola, ngoba mancane kakhulu. Esigabeni sesibungu ziyaphila ngaphandle komzimba womgcini, futhi uma isilwane sakho sinoboya obukhulu, sicasha kalula.
Ngakho-ke ake sinikeze imininingwane yabanye izimpawu ongazithola ungasho kanjani ukuthi inja noma ikati lakho linamazeze:
- Ukulunywa: Inja noma ikati elinamazeze lizonwaya ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi eduze komsila, ukububula, izindlebe nobuso.
- ijazi elingcolile: Enye yezindlela ezilula zokwazi uma isilwane sakho sinamazeze kungenxa yokuthi uzoqala ukubona uboya baso benenhlabathi engajwayelekile, amabala amnyama amancane akha phezu kwesikhumba. Lawa ngofula.
- Ukushoda kwegazi: lapho ukutheleleka sekuthuthukile, futhi ikakhulukazi emidlwane noma ezilwaneni ezindala, ukuncela kwegazi njalo kudala i-anemia, ebeka impilo yesilwane sakho engcupheni.
- buhlungu ukungezwani komzimba: Ezinye izilwane ziba nokungezwani komzimba nokulunywa yizintakumba, empeleni okusabela ematheni ezinambuzane. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, isikhumba siyavuvukala sibe bomvu.
- amanxeba: Isilwane esinamazeze singaze sifike ekulimaleni kanzima ngenxa yokulunywa njalo.
Ukuthola eminye imininingwane, bheka izindatshana zokuthi ungasusa kanjani amakhaza enja nokuthi ungawasusa kanjani amakhaza ekati.
Ungayibona kanjani i-flea bite kubantu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi izele liyakuluma, sizokunikeza lo mhlahlandlela ngezindlela ezisheshayo zokukhomba ukulunywa kwamazeze kubantu:
- Impukane kubantu ivamise ukuhlasela amaqakala, imilenze, izindololwane kanye nemakhwapheni.
- Udosi luthatha isimo se- umbuthano obomvu okhukhumele, ichashazi liphakathi.
- kuvame ukuvela ukulunywa okuningana endaweni efanayo.
- Izindawo ezinemibuthano ebomvu baluma.
- Ukulimala nokuchithwa kwezinwele kungenzeka ngenxa yokulunywa.
- Kungenzeka ukuthola iminonjana yegazi ezingutsheni.
Kukhona okwamanje emakethe eziningana imikhiqizo elwa namagciwane ukubulala amafuza kubantu nasezinhlotsheni ezehlukene zezilwane ezisebenza ngempumelelo. Noma yikuphi kwalokhu kwelashwa kufanele kuhambisane nokuhlanzwa kahle kwendlu ukuqeda amaqanda kanye nezibungu. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukukhipha izikelemu inja noma ikati lakho njengoba kuqondiswe ngudokotela wezilwane.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izinhlobo Zamazeya nokuthi Ungazibona Kanjani, sincoma ukuthi uvakashele isigaba sethu se-Deworming and Vermifuges.