-Delile
- Umjikelezo we-Tapeworm biological
- Izimpawu zesikelemu enjeni
- Yini i-gravidarum proglottid?
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-tapeworm enjeni
- Ungayelapha kanjani i-tapeworm enjeni
- Kodwa-ke, kukhona okuthile okuyisisekelo ekulawuleni lolu hlobo lwesikelemu ...
- I-tapeworm enjeni idlulela kubantu?
Kukhona eyodwa izinhlobonhlobo zezikelemu lokho kungathinta impilo yezinja zethu. I-tapeworm iyisinanakazana seqembu le-cestode (izikelemu eziyizicaba noma eziyiqiniso), elinomthelela omkhulu empilweni yezinja nabantu, njengezinye izinhlobo kungadala ama-zoonoses, njenge-cyst edumile ye-hydatid. Kule ndatshana yi-Animal Expert, sizogxila ekwazini i- I-Dipylidium caninum, isibungu esivame kakhulu esitholakala ekuhlolweni okuvamile kwesilwane. Qhubeka ufunde bese uthola ifayela le- izimpawu zesikelemu ezinjeni nasekwelashweni kwazo.
Umjikelezo we-Tapeworm biological
Lesi sibungu esimise okotape, uhlala emathunjini amancane ezinja namakati. Kodwa-ke, njengawo wonke ama-parasites akuleli qembu, adinga umphathi ophakathi ukuze aqedele umjikelezo wawo.
Eyodwa umphathi ophakathi ngomunye umuntu ohlukile kunombungazi ocacile, kulokhu okuzoba ngumzimba wenja, lapho i-parasite yenza ushintsho oluthile futhi iqhubeke nokukhula. Ukuze umbungazi ocacile angenwe yi-tapeworm, kufanele amunce umbungazi ophakathi, ophethe uhlobo oluthathelwanayo lwe-tapeworm ngaphakathi.
Ngubani umphathi ophakathi nendawo wesikelemu I-Dipylidium caninum?
kahle kuvamile izele. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi isilwanyana esidala sangaphandle, naso, siphethe izimuncagazi sangaphakathi ngaphakathi, esigcina umjikelezo waso lapho ukuzaliswa kufuthwa yinja ngesikhathi sizikhotha, noma ngokugoba phansi emsileni senza lokho okwaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi " intambo yesikulufu ".
Akuwona wonke amafuza ane-cysticercus yangaphakathi, okuyindlela ethelelanayo yesikelemu. Kodwa-ke, amakhaza amaningi aba yizikhungo eziphakathi ngokufaka imibungu yama-parasite emvelweni. Ngaphakathi kwamazeze kulapho kwenzeka khona konke ukuguqulwa, kuze kufike esigabeni se- "cysticercus".Ngemuva kokuthi inja ifake izenze, i-cysticercus izokhishelwa emkhakheni wokugaya ukudla bese kuqala ukuvela kwayo. okwe-tapeworm yabantu abadala.
Isikhathi esidlulayo ukusuka kokumunca amazenze anegciwane siye esigabeni sabantu abadala besibungu emathunjini amancane enja cishe izinsuku eziyi-15 kuye kwezingu-21.
Izimpawu zesikelemu enjeni
Parasitism by tapeworms imvamisa asymptomatic. Lokho, imvamisa, asiqapheli ukuthi inja yethu ihlushwa yilesi simo ngenxa yezinguquko ezivamile kwezinye izimo, njengokulahleka kwesifiso noma isifo sohudo. Ezimweni zokukhubazeka okukhulu, inja ingaba noboya obukhulu, isimo somzimba esingesihle (ukuzaca), isifo sohudo, isisu esivuvukile, phakathi kwezinye izimpawu. Kodwa-ke, lesi sithombe somtholampilo sivamile ezinjeni ezihlushwa isenzo sama-parasites amaningi ngasikhathi sinye.
Esilwaneni esifuywayo nesinakekelwayo, okuwukuphela komkhondo ongasisiza ukuthi ngabe inja yethu inesikelemu esisodwa noma ngaphezulu esiswini esincane kungukuthi ukukhulelwa ama-proglottids endleni.
Yini i-gravidarum proglottid?
Yi- isikhwama seqanda elihambayo ukuthi isibungu siqeda ngaphandle ngendle yomsingathi. Ziyanyakaza, kepha azisona izikelemu, noma kungeyona into ephilayo, kumane nje kuyi "phakethe" eliqukethe amaqanda esikhutha. kubukeka njengohlamvu lwelayisi elula futhi inciphe. Ukubheka ngqo i-proglottid yezibungu esitokisini esisha noma esomile, ezungeze ingquza noma izinwele futhi ukuzithola embhedeni kuvame ukwanela ukuthola isifo se-tapeworm parasitism. I-Dipylidium caninum enjeni yethu. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, unganqikazi ukufuna udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze akwazi ukusho indlela efanele yokwelashwa.
Lapho bechitha isikhathi ngaphandle komzimba, noma benamathiselwe ezinweleni ezungeze ingquza yenja, banciphisa umzimba futhi bavele nembewu yesame, leyo etholakala kumabhanisi e-hamburger.
Uma singazitholi ngqo endle, ngoba asiboni ukuthi isilwane sizikhulula kuphi, singathola ama-proglottids embhedeni wenja, ezinweleni zomsila noma ezungeze ingquza. Uma zomile, singabheka ngokufaka ithonsi lamanzi ngosizo lwe-pipette, futhi sizobona ukuthi bakuthola kanjani ukubuya kwenhlamvu yelayisi elimhlophe. Kodwa-ke, kuwubuhlakani obukhulu ukulahla konke ngokushesha okukhulu, kwenziwe ukuhlanza ngokucophelela nokuhlanza.
Ngokwesiko, kwathiwa ukutheleleka ngalolu hlobo lwesikelemu kungabonwa ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala. Ngokwethiyori, kukholakala ukuthi inja ayitholi, kuze kube yileso sikhathi, umkhuba wokugedla (ukuluma). Kodwa-ke, kuya ngokuya kujwayelekile ukuthola ama-tapeworms ezinjeni asenezinyanga ezintathu ubudala. Lokhu kungenxa yokungeniswa kwamazeze athelelekile ngenkathi encelisa umama, noma ngokukhotha, njengengxenye yokuziphatha komphakathi nezinye izinja.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-tapeworm enjeni
Ukubheka ngqo i-proglottid of worm esitokisini, ukuthola okusha noma okomile eduze kwe-anus noma uboya nasembhedeni imvamisa kwanele ukuthola isifo se-tapeworm parasitism. I-Dipylidium caninum enjeni yethu. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, unganqikazi ukufuna udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze akwazi ukubeka ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ungayelapha kanjani i-tapeworm enjeni
Kulula futhi ngempumelelo! Kodwa-ke, akulahlwa ukuthi wonke ama-parasites athuthuka, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amelana nemithi ejwayelekile yokulwa nezilwanyane. O praziquantel Isidakamizwa esizikhethelayo ngenxa yokuphepha kwaso, intengo ephansi nokusebenza ngempumelelo okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-cestode. Umthamo owodwa kungenzeka unganele. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyalulekwa ukuphinda ukwelashwa kwesikelemu ezinjeni ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu.
Kodwa-ke, sithola imikhiqizo eminingi ehlotshaniswa ne-milbemycin oxime, namanye ama-antiparasitics (pyrantel, cambendazol), ahlanganisa cishe wonke ama-parasites enja yethu (toxocara, Trichuris, njll.), Futhi kungathokozisa ukuphatha i-praziquantel kanye nezinye zazo njalo kuthebhulethi eyodwa. Uma inja inomsebenzi wokufinyelela ezindaweni eziluhlaza njengamapaki, ihlangana nezinye izinja esihlabathini esisogwini noma ezikhungweni zokungcebeleka, ukuphathwa kwemithi njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu kungadingeka.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona okuthile okuyisisekelo ekulawuleni lolu hlobo lwesikelemu ...
Uma singasiphathi njalo isilwane sethu silwa namazeze, sisebenzisa imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, ngeke sithole ukuphumula kwesikhashana. Uma inja idla i-flea elinegciwane, ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu izophinde ibe nezikelemu ngaphakathi kuyo, ngoba i-praziquantel ayinakho ukusebenza okusalile kakhulu, okungukuthi, ayihlali emzimbeni wesilwane unomphela, ibulala noma yimuphi umuthi we-tapew ovela futhi.
Ngakho-ke, into esemqoka ekwelapheni i-tapeworm ezinjeni iqukethe ukuqeda namazeze, usebenzisa owodwa wale mikhiqizo:
- amaphilisi okuzuza (i-afoxolaner, i-fluranaler, i-spinosad).
- Amapayipi ngokusekelwe ku-selamectin noma i-imidacloprid + permethrin.
- amakhola kusekelwe ku-imidacloprid ne-flumethrin, noma i-deltamethrin, kanye nokulawula imvelo lapho kuhlala khona inja.
Uma kunesidleke samazeze emvelweni, isibonelo, ishede lapho izinkuni ziqongelela khona, sizoba nesizukulwane esisha njalo, silinde isikhathi lapho ikhola, ipipette noma amaphilisi esiwanike inja kungasasebenzi, futhi asiqapheli. Ngakho-ke, kungahle kudingeke ukuthi kufuthwe imvelo usebenzisa amabhomu alwa namazeze, noma ufafaze i-permethrin ngezikhathi ezithile.
Uma ungazi ukuthi uvusa kangaki umngane wakho onoboya futhi ugweme ukubonakala kwezikelemu, ungaphuthelwa i-athikili yethu futhi ube njalo lapho uvakashela udokotela wezilwane!
I-tapeworm enjeni idlulela kubantu?
Abantu kungaba umphathi wakho ngengozi, uma ngephutha bengahlaba ubuthi obune- cysticercus. Kodwa-ke, kunzima ukuthi lokhu kwenzeke kumuntu omdala, noma kunjalo, uma sinengane ekhaya futhi sihlala nenja, ukulawula amazeze kubalulekile!
Noma, ukugwinya izenze kuyisimo esithile sengane, ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono ukukuvimba. Ikakhulukazi ngaleso sikhathi lapho yonke into ifika emlonyeni wakho, futhi ukukhotha inja yakho kubonakala kungumqondo omnandi.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.