-Delile
- UPuli
- I-Club Spaniel
- I-Cirneco do Etna
- Xoloitzcuintle
- usawoti
- Schipperke
- icebo hound
- USpitz wamaVisigoths
- umalusi ka-brie
- UDandie Dinmont Terrier
- otterhound
- inja encane yebhubesi
- Isikhubekiso
- IBergamasco
- Keeshond
Kuningi inja izala emhlabeni inani lamakhophi alo eliye ngokuya ngendawo elikuyo. Ezinye izinhlanga zindala kakhulu, kanti ezinye ziyavela manje. Ukuwela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwavumela ukuzalwa kwezinhlanga ezintsha, ngenkathi izimpi nezinye izinto eziningi kwaholela ekuqothulweni kweminye.
Njengamanje, i-International Federation of Cinology (FCI) ibona izinhlobo ezingama-350 zezinja emhlabeni jikelele futhi bambalwa abantu abazaziyo zonke. Ngalesi sizathu, ku-Animal Expertise siqoqa ezinye izinhlobo mhlawumbe ongazazi noma ongazazi ngezici zazo eziningi kanye nezifiso. Ngakho-ke ungalindi isikhathi eside bese ubona ifayela le- Izinhlobo ezincane zezinja eziyi-15 ukuthi sikubonisa ngokulandelayo.
UPuli
Uhlobo lokuqala lwezinja ezincane ezaziwayo yi- UPuli, obizwa nangokuthi i-Hungarian Puli noma i-pulik, edabuka eHungary futhi yasetshenziselwa ukwalusa nokubheka imihlambi yezimvu. Cishe yaphela phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, amaPuli anomoya oqotho futhi osebenzayo, okwenza kube yinja ehamba phambili. Le midlwane kulula ukuyiqeqesha, ngakho-ke ilungele ukwenza izivivinyo zekhono.
I-Club Spaniel
IClumber Spaniel ingenye yezinhlobo ezingaziwa zokuzingela ezivela eGreat Britain ezibizwa ngoClumber Parl, indawo lapho uMbusi waseNewcastle ahlangana khona okokuqala nalezi zinja. Yize besetshenziswe njengezinja zokuzingela, amaClumbers awasheshi noma asebenze, kepha kunjalo. abahogela kahle. Kujwayelekile ukuthi sibabone bephethe izinto ngomlomo, kube sengathi bazokwethula izindebe ezithile. Njengamanje, i-clumber isetshenziswa kuphela njengenja ehambisana nayo futhi inomlingiswa omuhle nothando.
I-Cirneco do Etna
ICirnedo co Etna wuhlobo oluncane olungaziwa ngaphandle kweSicily, lapho luvela khona. Le Podengo yinja enenkinga yokujwayela ukuhlala edolobheni, ngakho-ke idinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nokusebenza okuningi. Yize eyisilwane esithembeke kakhulu, isekisi liyinja enzima ukuyiqeqesha. ube nokunye izindlebe ezinkulu kakhulu futhi eziqondile, okungenye yezici ezikhethekile kakhulu zalolu hlobo.
Xoloitzcuintle
Inja iXoloitzcuintle, xolo, Aztec, inja yaseMexico engenaboya noma yaseMexico ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezincane ezaziwayo ezivela eMexico, njengoba igama lazo likhombisa. Idume kakhulu ezweni lakini futhi imvelaphi yayo indala kakhulu, ibuyela emuva kumaMayan nakuma-Aztec asebenzise lemidlwane ukuvikela amakhaya awo emimoyeni emibi. Le midlwane enoboya baseMexico noma ngaphandle kwayo ihlonipheke kakhulu futhi singabathola ngosayizi abaningana:
- Ithoyizi: 26-23 cm
- Okumaphakathi: 38-51 cm
- Okujwayelekile: 51-76 cm
usawoti
Lolu hlobo lwenja olungavamile olubizwa ngokuthi i-saluki luvela eMiddle East futhi luthathwe njenge inja yasebukhosini yaseGibhithe lasendulo futhi ngenxa yalokhu, abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi lolu uhlobo oludala kakhulu lwezinja ezifuywayo. Le greyhound kanokusho inesakhiwo somzimba esilungiselelwe esenza ifinyelele ngejubane eliphezulu futhi ingaba nejazi lemibala eminingi. Ngokwesimo, amaSaluki agodliwe, anokuthula futhi athembeke kakhulu.
Schipperke
I-schipperke iyinja encane yokwalusa yemvelaphi yaseBelgium, ikakhulukazi evela eFlanders. ingenye yezinja zezinja ezisebenza kakhulu, ezifuna ukwazi futhi ezinomdlandla futhi, naphezu kobukhulu bayo, le nja idinga ukuzivocavoca umzimba nokuqeqeshwa nsuku zonke. Ilungele njenge-watchdog futhi into efisa ukwazi kakhulu ukuthi ine- ukubukeka kwempungushe. ISchipperke ithanda amanzi nokuzingela amagundane amancane.
icebo hound
Olunye uhlobo lwezinja olungajwayelekile esinalo ohlwini lwethu yi-plott hound, inja esebenzayo kunokuba isebenzisane nayo, eyaqala ukukhuliswa eJalimane ukuzingela izingulube zasendle futhi yalethwa eNyakatho Carolina (eU.SA) ngenhloso ukuzingela amabhere. Njengamanje, le nja iyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa njengenja yokuzingela, isebenza ngempumelelo enkulu lapho izingela ngamaphakethe. Lezi American Beagles yimidlwane edinga isikhala sokuzivocavoca futhi akufanele ibe semafulethini noma ezindaweni ezincane. Izakhiwo ezithandwayo zithanda ukuhlangana nabantu futhi zidlale emanzini.
USpitz wamaVisigoths
Ispitz sama-vizigodos, inja ye-viking, sidabuka eSweden, njengoba igama laso likhombisa. Le nja yezimvu yavela ngezikhathi zamaViking futhi yayisetshenziswa njengenja yokugada, ukuzingela amagundane nokwelusa amakati. Inja yeViking iyathanda ukuzizwa yaziswa futhi ithembeke kakhulu kumnikazi wayo, kepha ingagcinwa nabantu ongabazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingancintisana emidlalweni ehlukahlukene ye-canine ngenxa yekhono layo lokufunda elihle. Unobuntu obuzimisele, unesibindi futhi ugcwele amandla. Kubhekwa njenge- uphawu lwe-canine lwe-sweden.
umalusi ka-brie
Enye yezinhlobo ezingavamile zemidlwane namuhla i-brie or briard Shepherd, evela eFrance. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe I, le nja yasetshenziswa njengenja yabathunywa, isithunywa kanye nendawo yokuthola amasosha alimele, konke ngenxa yayo umqondo omkhulu wokuzwa. Njengamanje, umalusi we-brie usetshenziswa njengenja yokwalusa, yokuqapha neyokuhambisana nayo. Lo mdlwane unamandla amakhulu futhi uhlakaniphile, kepha futhi unenkani, futhi unesidingo esikhulu sothando oluvela emndenini wakhe oyinhloko.
UDandie Dinmont Terrier
I-Dandie Dinmont Terrier kungenye yezinja ezingavamile ezikhona namuhla. Lesi sibonelo siyinja encane yemvelaphi yaseScotland eqanjwe ngomlingiswa wenoveli uGuy Mannering eyabhalwa nguSir Walter Scott ngo-1815. zingela izimpungushe, ama-otter noma ama-badger futhi ngaphezu kwalokho kwavela nasemidwebeni emele izikhulu zaseScotland. UDandie Dinmont uyinja ethembekile futhi ebekezelayo, ende futhi enemilenze emifushane. Kuyinja ehamba phambili futhi iyinja enhle kakhulu yokuqapha.
otterhound
Lolu hlobo lwenja olungajwayelekile olubizwa nge-Otterhound lwaziwa nangokuthi yi- inja ye-otter sniffer, ngoba le midlwane iyawathanda amanzi futhi imelana kakhulu namakhaza, yingakho isetshenziselwe ukuxosha ama-otter emihlangeni nasemifuleni. Lolu hlobo lwenja oluvela e-UK lunobuntu obuthile futhi obeneme, futhi ludinga ukuzivocavoca umzimba nsuku zonke, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuba ne-Otterhound ezindaweni ezincane. Ngenxa yokuvinjelwa kokuzingela i-otter, le nja esebenzayo manje isithathwa njengenja ehambisana nayo futhi isengozini yokuqothulwa njengoba kusele ama-51 kuphela e-UK.
inja encane yebhubesi
Olunye uhlobo lwenja olungavamile eplanethi yinja yezinja noma encane, engaziwa kahle ukuthi ivelaphi, kepha i-FCI iphakamisa ukuthi ingeyokudabuka eFrance. Igama lalolu hlobo livela ekusikeni koboya obujwayelekile obenziwa kule midlwane hhayi kunoma yisiphi isici semvelo se-phenotypic. Lezi zinja yizilwane ezikhuthele, ezinothando futhi ezinamandla, ezinohlobo lwazo Ongajwayelekile emhlabeni. Futhi bayizinja ezinesibindi ezibekela inselelo izilwane ezinkulu futhi kulula ukuziqeqesha.
Isikhubekiso
IHarrier ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezincane ezaziwayo ezavela esiphambanweni esiphakathi kwamabhungane nama-foxhounds, futhi ekuqaleni kwaseNgilandi. Njengoba inezimpawu zomzimba ezifana nezangaphambili kwayo, le nja yaziwa nangokuthi "i-beagle kuma-steroids", ngoba iyinja enamandla futhi enemisipha. IHarrier inobuntu obujabule, obuthandayo nobuzolile, futhi inamandla amakhulu okufunda. Esikhathini esedlule, le midlwane yayisetshenziswa njengenja yokuzingela ama-hares (amabhungane), izimpungushe onogwaja, kepha kulezi zinsuku bayizinja ezihamba phambili.
IBergamasco
I-Bergamasco noma i-Shepherd Bergamasco iyinhlobo yemvelaphi yase-Italy esetshenziswa njengenja yokuqapha neyokufuya, kodwa futhi iphelele njengezinja ezihamba nabo, ngoba bangabangani abajwayelekile futhi abahle kakhulu. lenja iyinja othobekile, oqinile, oqotho futhi osebenza kanzima enesakhiwo se-rustic futhi esinamandla. Isendlalelo soboya bezimvu esinama-dreadlocks sikugcina ufudumele ngaso sonke isikhathi njengoba uhamba ezintabeni ze-Alps yase-Italy.
Keeshond
Okokugcina, sithole ukuthi uKeeshond uzoqeda izinhlobo zezinja ezingaziwa kakhulu. IKeeshond, ebizwa nangokuthi yiWolf Spitz iyinja enamandla edinga ukuzivocavoca umzimba nesikhala esiningi. Uboya bayo obuyisici benza kube uhlobo oluhlekisa kakhulu ngoba kunjalo kufakwe okufana nodoli. Le nja iyinja elula futhi inikezelwe kubanikazi bayo, abanothando olukhethekile ezinganeni. Iyabekezelela izihambi nezinye izilwane, futhi ingumngane omuhle kakhulu noma inja yokuqapha.
