-Delile
- Injani inhlangano yepakethe lezimpisi
- Ukuhlelwa kwepakethe lezimpisi lokuzingela
- Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuzingela ngamaphakethe?
- Ingabe izimpisi zizingela emini noma ebusuku?
Izimpisi (izibaya lupus) yizilwane ezincelisayo zomndeni wakwaCanidae futhi zaziwa ngemikhuba yazo nangokuthi kuthiwa zingokhokho bezinja. Ukubukeka kwabo kuvame ukukhuthaza ukwesaba futhi bayizilwane lokho kungaba yingozi eyabantu. Kepha iqiniso ukuthi balwela ukubaleka kithi, batholakala namuhla ezindaweni ezimbalwa kakhulu ngaphakathi kwendawo ababeyabelwe, njengaseNyakatho Melika, engxenyeni yeYurophu, eNyakatho Afrika nase-Asia, lapho bahlala khona ezinamahlathi, izintaba, utshani noma izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi.
Ngaphezu kokuba yizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu, isakhiwo sazo senhlalo esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi esinezikhundla eziphezulu kakhulu. Zibuye zibonakale ngokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu okuzivumela ukuthi zihlale ezindaweni ezinamazinga okushisa adlulele afinyelela ku -50 ºC. Kepha Injani inhlangano yepakethe lezimpisi? Izimpisi zizingela kanjani, zizingela ngamaqembu noma zodwa? Qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal ukuthola lezo zimpendulo.
Injani inhlangano yepakethe lezimpisi
Isakhiwo senhlalo salezi zilwane singenye yezinto ezihleleke kakhulu ezikhona, ngoba isigaba sabaphathi bempisi isungulwe kahle futhi imakiwe. Olunye ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi ephaketheni ngalinye kunezinhlobo ezizalanayo eziphethe ukuhola ukuzingela nokuba ngumnyombo wepakethe, njengoba sichazile kule enye indatshana ekhuluma ngokuzalaniswa kwempisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abanye abantu abathathu noma abane bayashintshana ngokungena nokushiya iqembu, kanti omunye umuntu uphethe ukuvikela iqembu eliholayo, ebuka imihlane yabo.
Izithandani ezihola phambili ezizalanayo nazo ziphethe ukuxazulula nokungenelela kunoma iyiphi ingxabano engaqubuka phakathi kwamalungu ephakethe. Banenkululeko ephelele ngaphakathi kweqembu, ngoba banamandla okuphatha izinsizakusebenza futhi yibo abagcina iphakethe lihlangene. isici senhlalo ubudlelwano, phakathi kwabanye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunombhangqwana wesibili wokuzalela olandela i-alpha pair, obizwa nge-beta pair, futhi nguyena ozothatha indawo yokuqala uma kwenzeka kufa futhi kube yilowo olawula abantu abasezingeni eliphansi ngaphakathi kwephakethe.
Ngokuvamile, izimpisi zinomfazi oyedwa, yize kukhona okuhlukile, njengoba i-alpha male (umholi nowesilisa ovelele wepakethe) kwesinye isikhathi engase akhethe ukuhlangana nelinye ilungu lesigaba esiphansi. Endabeni yabesifazane, bahlala endaweni yesibili ekuphathweni futhi inzalo ayibambi iqhaza kulesi sikhundla kuze kube yilapho ikhula.
O Impisi ye-Alpha unamalungelo amaningi, futhi uma sekuyisikhathi sokondla inyamazane, uyenza kuqala, bese enikeza abanye ithuba, abazothobela owesilisa we-alpha. Ukuhambisa kufana nokugoba nokugoba umzimba wakho, ukwehlisa izindlebe zakho, ukukhotha i-alpha embotsheni, nokufaka umsila wakho phakathi kwemilenze yakho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izifundo zikhuluma ngokuba khona kwempisi ye-omega, okugcina ukubhekwa ngezikhathi zokudla noma ngesikhathi semidlalo nemidlalo phakathi kwabo.
Inani labantu ngaphakathi kwenhlangano yephakethe lempisi likhonjelwe ezintweni eziningana, njengezimo zemvelo zendawo yazo, ubuntu obuhlukile bamalungu ayo kanye nokutholakala kokudla. Yingakho, iphakethe lingaba nezimpisi ezimbili kuya kwezingu-20, yize kuthiwa u-5 kuye ku-8 ujwayelekile. Iphakethe elisha lakhiwa lapho impisi isuka epakethe yayo yokuqala, lapho yazalelwa khona, ukuthola umlingani bese ifuna indawo, futhi ingahamba amabanga amade ifuna ezinye izimpisi. Futhi, iqembu ngalinye kufanele lihloniphe kakhulu izindawo zabanye, ngaphandle kwalokho bangabulawa ngamalungu amanye amaphakethe.
Kulesi esinye isihloko sikukhombisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezimpisi nezici zazo.
Ukuhlelwa kwepakethe lezimpisi lokuzingela
Izimpisi ukuzingela ngamaqembu amancane, imvamisa iphakathi kwabantu abane kuya kwabahlanu. Ngokubambisana balingisa inyamazane ibe ipholigoni, beshiya amathuba amancane okuphunyuka, hhayi ukuyivala kuphela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, kepha futhi ngoba izimpisi ziyashesha futhi zishesha kakhulu. Abaholi nabantu abadala bayaqhubeka njalo, kuyilapho abancane belandela, bebuka yonke iminyakazo.
Iphathi lokuzingela linemithetho emibili eyinhloko: owokuqala ukuthi kumele basondele emzingelwaneni kancane kancane futhi ngokunensa kuze kube sebangeni elide futhi eliphephile kude. Okwesibili ukuthi ngamunye kufanele asuke kwabanye, aqhubeke nokugcina isikhundla futhi akulungele ukuhlasela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlasela kuzoya ngosayizi wesisulu, ngoba uma kuyizinkomo ezifuywayo, ngokwesibonelo, zizingela ngokubheka futhi ilungu leqembu libhekene nokuphazamisa, uma kunesidingo, izinja zezimvu eziqapha umhlambi. Ngakho-ke, lapho impisi ibonwa abelusi, ezinye zihlasela isisulu.
Uma kukhulunywa ngezinye izilwane ezinkulu ezinjenge-moose, izimpisi zikhetha inyamazane ebonakala isengozini, kungaba yinkonyane, umuntu osekhulile, ogulayo noma olimele kanzima. Okokuqala, bangabahlukumeza amahora amaningi kuze kube bayasaba noma bakhathele kakhulu ukuba babaleke, lapho-ke izimpisi bamba lelo thuba ukuhlasela omunye wabo. Lokhu kuhlasela kungaba yingozi nasezimpisini, njengoba i-moose nezinye izilwane ezinkulu zingazihlasela ngezimpondo zazo.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuzingela ngamaphakethe?
Ukuhlelwa kwephakethe lezimpisi zokuzingela kubalulekile ngoba, njengeqembu, banakho izinzuzo ezinkulu maqondana nokuzingela okuqhelile, njengoba bonke behlasela inyamazane ngezindlela ezihlukene zendawo yokuzingela futhi impumelelo yabo ingenxa yaleli qhinga, njengoba isisulu sinenkinga futhi ayikho indlela yokubaleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzingela eqenjini kubavumela ukuthi bakwazi ukufinyelela cishe kunoma iyiphi inyamazane enkulu efana ne-moose, i-reindeer, inyamazane, phakathi kwabanye, ngokungafani nokuzingela impisi yodwa, ngoba kufanele yenelise ukuzingela inyamazane encane efana nonogwaja, ama-beavers noma izimpungushe ukugwema noma yikuphi ukulimala uma kwenzeka uphatha izilwane ezinkulu. Kodwa-ke, okunye kokubi kokuzingelwa kweqembu ukuthi kuyodingeka ahlanganyele inyamazane phakathi kwawo wonke amalungu ephakethe.
Mhlawumbe ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule ndatshana yokuthi kungani izimpisi zihewula inyanga.
Ingabe izimpisi zizingela emini noma ebusuku?
Izimpisi zinomuzwa ojulile wokuhogela nokubona, okuzivumela ukuba zizingele emini nasebusuku. Ngokuvamile, bazingela ngezikhathi zantambama ngenxa yombono wabo obavumela ukuba babone ezimweni ezinokukhanya okuncane. Lokhu kungenxa yobukhona besendlalelo sezicubu ezisemuva kwe-retina, esibizwa nge-tapetum lucidum.
Emini ziyaphumula futhi zilale ndawana thize zivikelekile kubantu noma ezilwaneni eziyingozi, yize ngesikhathi sasebusika kungenzeka ukuthi zihambe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Manje njengoba usuyazi ukuthi injani inhlangano yokupakisha impisi, isigaba sayo sobukhosi, nokuthi ukuzingela kwempisi kusebenza kanjani, ungaphuthelwa enye indatshana yethu ngezinhlobo zezinja eziyi-15 ezibukeka njengezimpisi!
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Injani inhlangano yepakethe lezimpisi, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.