-Delile
- Yini i-canine leptospirosis
- Kwenzeka kanjani ukutheleleka
- I-Canine leptospirosis contagion
- Izimpawu zeCanine Leptospirosis
- ukuxilongwa kwezifo
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Canine leptospirosis
- Ukuvimbela i-canine leptospirosis
Uma sikhuluma ngempilo yezilwane asibhekisi kuphela ekungabikho kwesifo, kepha futhi nasendaweni yesimo senhlalakahle ebangelwa ukumboza zonke izidingo isilwane sethu esinazo, ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo nangokwenhlalo.
Kepha maqondana nempilo yomzimba, kufanele sicacise ukuthi zimbalwa kakhulu izifo ezihlukile kubantu, ngakho-ke inja yethu ingahlupheka ngenxa yezimo ezifanayo nezethu.
KwaPeritoAnimal sizokutshela ngefayela le- izimpawu nokwelashwa kwe-canine leptospirosis, isifo esibaluleke kakhulu njengoba kuyi-zoonosis, okungukuthi, isimo esingadluliselwa sisuka ezilwaneni siye kubantu.
Yini i-canine leptospirosis
ICanine leptospirosis iyi izifo ezithathelwanayo kubangelwa uhlobo lwegciwane olubizwa Leptospira, kepha ezivame ukuthinta inja yizo UCicanola Leptospira kanye ne- Leptospira Icterohaemorrhagiae
Leli qembu lamagciwane lithinta kakhulu izilwane ezincelisayo zasekhaya nezasendle, ngaphezu kwezilwane ezinegazi elibandayo nabantu.
Ukusabalala kwalesi sifo ukwanda ezinyangeni zamazinga okushisa aphezulu futhi likhulu kakhulu emidlwane, kukholakala ukuthi ngenxa yokuhogela nokuchama komchamo.
Kwenzeka kanjani ukutheleleka
Ukuthelelana kwe-canine leptospirosis kuyenzeka lapho amagciwane engena esilwaneni ngokusebenzisa i-mucosa yamakhala, i-buccal, i-conjunctiva noma ngesikhumba esiveza uhlobo oluthile lwesilonda.
Ngokusebenzisa i-mucosa, amabhaktheriya afinyelela egazini futhi azisabalalisa ngawo aze afinyelele ezithweni nasezicutshini ezahlukahlukene, kanye kulokhu, kwenzeka ukusabela komzimba ngesilwane.
Lokhu kusabela kubangela ukufa kwegciwane elibangela ukukhishwa kobuthi ngalo, futhi uma amabhaktheriya ekwazile ukugwema ukuphendula kwamasosha omzimba, azobeka esibindini nasezinso, okuzodala ukuphazamiseka okukhulu, njengoba sizobona kamuva vula.
I-Canine leptospirosis contagion
Umzila oyinhloko wokutheleleka kwe-leptospirosis phakathi kwezilwane ngamanzi noma ukudla okungcoliswe i- umchamo ovela kwezinye izilwane ezigulayo. Ukusabalala kwe-leptospirosis phakathi kwezilwane nabantu kwenzeka lapho abantu behlangana namanzi angcolile, ukudla noma umchamo, noma kungadluliselwa enhlabathini uma le ndawo ithelelekile futhi unomkhuba wokuhamba ungafakile zicathulo.
Njengoba umzila omkhulu wokudlulisa ngukungenisa amanzi noma ukudla okungcolile, umuntu kufanele abe nakho ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nezingane ezihlala nezilwane.
Izimpawu zeCanine Leptospirosis
Isikhathi esiningi lesi sifo siyenzeka ngaphandle kokubonisa izimpawu, kwezinye izimo kungaqashelwa inkambo ebucayi noma engalapheki yezifo, kepha kuzo zombili lezi zimo ukubikezelwa kuyagcinwa, ngoba kuyisifo esinezinga lokufa eliphakeme kakhulu, esukela ku-70 kuya ku-90% wamacala.
Izimpawu ze-canine leptospirosis zimi kanje:
- Imfiva
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- Ukuhlanza nokuhuda (kwesinye isikhathi kunegazi)
- umchamo omnyama
- Izimpawu zezinhlungu lapho uchama
- umchamo onuka umoya
- Izilonda zomlomo zomlomo
- Ukuwohloka okujwayelekile kwesilwane
Izimpawu ezihlobene nokuchama zibaluleke kakhulu njengoba zikhombisa ukulimala kwezinso, okusho isimo esibi somzimba wonke.
Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu enjeni yakho kufanele iya kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, ngoba uma uqala ngokushesha ukwelashwa okufanele, maningi amathuba okuthi isilwane sakho siphile.
ukuxilongwa kwezifo
Ukuxilonga i-canine leptospirosis esilwaneni sakho, udokotela wezilwane uzokwenza ukuhlola okuphelele futhi izobheka zonke izimpawu eziveziwe, kodwa futhi izobuye ihlaziye umchamo, okuthi uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kukhombise inani eliphezulu lamaprotheni kanye ne-hemoglobin.
Ukuxilongwa okucacile kwenziwa nge ukuhlolwa kwegazi elinganisa imingcele ye-serology (amasosha omzimba) noma ngokubuka okuncane komchamo lapho ukutholakala kwamagciwane e-leptospira kungabonakala khona.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Canine leptospirosis
Ukwelashwa kwe-canine leptospirosis kudinga eziningana zombili izinyathelo zemithi nezokudla.
Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngokuhlanganiswa kwama-antibiotic abanzi (i-penicillin ne-streptomycin) ukulwa nokutheleleka kwamagciwane. Kubalulekile futhi ukuzama ukuhlehlisa izimpawu nokulawula ukulimala kwesibindi nezinso. Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okunomsoco onamaphrotheni amancane.
Khumbula ukuthi udokotela wezilwane nguyena kuphela umuntu owazi ukuthi angancoma kanjani ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwenja yakho.
Ukuvimbela i-canine leptospirosis
Ukuvimbela i-canine leptospirosis, kunconywa ukuthi inja igonyelwe le njongo, noma kunjalo, imithi yokugoma etholakalayo njengamanje inomkhawulo maqondana nama-serotypes, okungukuthi, awahlanganisi wonke amabhaktheriya ohlobo lwe-leptospira.
Ukugoma kuwumkhuba onconywe kakhulu, noma imithamo kufanele ikhuliswe njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-6 hhayi minyaka yonke. Ukuvikela lesi sifo, kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile ubulale amagciwane imvelo yesilwane.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.