Izibungu emakati - Izimpawu, ukwelashwa nokwesulelana

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 19 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 11 Udisemba 2024
Anonim
Izibungu emakati - Izimpawu, ukwelashwa nokwesulelana - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo
Izibungu emakati - Izimpawu, ukwelashwa nokwesulelana - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo

-Delile

Ama-parasites, angaphandle nangaphakathi, angesinye sezitha eziyinhloko zenhlalakahle nempilo yezilwane zethu ezivamile. Kepha uma sima sicabange ngendlela okungakhululeki ngayo ukuba nezidalwa ezincane ezizalanayo ezindlebeni zethu noma esikhunjeni, singakuqonda ukubaluleka kokwazi okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana izibungu emakati, kanye nezimpawu, ukwelashwa kanye nokwesulelana yale nkinga.

Ngalokhu, iPeritoAnimal inikeza lokhu okuqukethwe okusebenza njengomhlahlandlela ojwayelekile wokuvimbela lokhu kungena okucasulayo noma ukuphatha le nkinga lapho isivele ikhona kitten yakho.

Imbuzane evame kakhulu: Otodectes cynotis

Le mite (uhlobo lwesicabucabu esincane esibonakala sinesipho sobuningi sokuzivumelanisa nazo zonke izindawo ezingaba khona), ihlala inja nekati indlebe kodwa, ingavela kanye ne-pulicosis, i-parasitosis ejwayelekile yangaphandle emakati. Umjikelezo wayo wokuphila ungamasonto ama-3:


  • Amaqanda achanyuselwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingaba zine emseleni wezindlebe.
  • Isibungu esishiya siyondla futhi siqale ukudlula ezigabeni eziningana ze-nymphal.
  • Ekugcineni, ezinsukwini ezingama-21 ngemuva kokuchanyuselwa, sinomuntu omdala olungele ukuzala futhi aqhubekisele phambili ukutheleleka.

Zihlala cishe amaviki ayisishiyagalombili, kepha zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza kakhulu.

Umbala wayo umhlophe futhi abesifazane baphindwe kabili ubukhulu besilisa, abedluli u-0.5 mm. Kodwa-ke, asikwazi ukubala lezi zinto njengezinto ezincane kakhulu, ngoba uma ikati libambisana kungenzeka uzigcine kalula ngokusebenzisa i-otoscope.

Yize indawo ehlala kuyo ingumsele wendlebe, ukutheleleka okunzima kungadlulela endaweni ebanzi yesikhumba sendlebe. ikhanda nomlomo lekati futhi, kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka ukuthi kutholakale ezinye izimbuzane ezilahlekile kwezinye izindawo zomzimba, okunzima impela ngenxa yobuncane baso. Imvamisa zivela, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufayela le- phezulu komsila, okwenzeka ngoba amakati okulala ahaqwe.


I-mite izondla engxenyeni engaphandle yesikhumba somsele wezindlebe (ayiqedi) futhi amathe ayo abangela ukucasuka nokushaywa, okwenza izindlala zibe ne-hypersecrete.

Izimpawu ze-Otodectes cynotis

ama-otodectes cynotis kungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu ze-otitis externa emakati, ikakhulukazi ezilwaneni ezisencane. Izimpawu zibonwa kalula futhi akudingekile ukuthi kube nokutheleleka okukhulu ukuqaphela ukuthi ikati lakho linale nkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungahle kube khona amacala hypersensitivity kulezi zinambuzane (njengamazeze nje). Okuvame kakhulu futhi okuyisici yile:

  • Uketshezi olomile lunsundu onsundu noma luphuzi, njengezindawo zekhofi. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ingaphakathi lezindlebe zekati kufanele libe lipinki futhi lingabi namafinyila anoma yiluphi uhlobo. Kodwa-ke, uma uvumela isikhathi sidlule futhi ungayiphathi le nkinga, ukungcoliswa okwesibili ngamagciwane noma isikhunta kungenzeka, kuyehluka ngokubukeka nombala wemfihlo.
  • Ukulunywa okukhulu nokunikina ikhanda njalo. Izilonda ezidalwa ukulunywa azithathi isikhathi eside ukuvela, zivame kakhulu ngemuva kwezindlebe, ezihlathini nasentanyeni (njengalapho abantu behlushwa izifo zendlebe futhi bebona ukuzwa kokulunywa emphinjeni). I-Erythema ne-crusting nazo zingavela ekuklwebhekeni ezihlathini nasendaweni yangaphezulu yeso.
  • Imihuzuko yendlebe. Kwesinye isikhathi, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-pruritus kubangela ukulunywa ekugcineni kugqashule ama-capillaries kanye noqwanga lwendlebe, okwenza igazi liqongelele. Indlebe iba nokubukeka okujwayelekile komhuzuko. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, iqhwa lingakheka elidala "indlebe eshwabene".
  • I-Fibrosis ne-canal stenosis yezindlebe. Uma singakulaphi ukungagugi kwe-infestation, kungadala ukuthi izindonga zijiye futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukwehliswa kokukhanya komsele, okungalungiseka, njenganoma iyiphi i-otitis.

Akuzona zonke lezi zimpawu ezihlale zivela futhi, njengoba kushiwo, akuhlali kukhona ukuhlangana phakathi kwezinga lokukhubazeka nokuqina kwezimpawu.


Ukuhlonza izibungu emakati

Ngoba ngesinye sezinambuzane kaningi emakati, udokotela wezilwane uzokwenza ukuhlolwa komsele wezindlebe ekuvakasheni ngakunye futhi angakubona ngamehlo uma unesikhathi esanele futhi ikati lithule. Imvamisa bethula i-otoscope ngaphandle kokukhanya, bayikhanyise ngokushesha nje lapho ingaphakathi, ukubamba umhlaseli ngokungazelele ngaphandle kokuthola isikhathi sokucasha ezimfihlo.

Kodwa-ke, uma kuvela uketshezi futhi kungatholakali izibungu, udokotela uzothatha amasampula ngehisopi futhi ungabona ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu womabili amaqanda nezibungu ze-hexapod (ngazimbili zemilenze emi-3) nabantu abadala (ngamabili emilenze emi-4). Kwesinye isikhathi, ithonsi likawoyela lisetshenziselwa ukuthambisa uketshezi olomile kakhulu nokwenza lula ukuphunyuka kwama-arthropod endaweni acashe kuyo.

Noma kungekho ukufihla okukhulu noma okungabonakali ekuqaleni, uma uqhubeka nokubona izifo ezihambisana nenkinga yekati lakho, udokotela wezilwane uzophikelela ekufuneni izibonelo ezingahlukanisiwe ezingadala ukusabela kwe-hypersensitivity.

Ukungabonwa okokuqala akusho ukuthi abekho futhi, ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu hlola indlebe ekuvakasheni ngakunye, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zokuqala zempilo yekati lethu.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Otodectes cynotis

Ngaphandle kwe ukwelashwa kwe-acaricide, ukuhlanza uketshezi ngomkhiqizo ofanele wokuhlanza kubaluleke kakhulu okungenani kabili ngesonto ekuqaleni. Lezi imikhiqizo yokuhlanza imvamisa zinamafutha ukuze zisize ukuqeda ama-parasites ngemishini (ngokuminza), usizo olwengeziwe ku-antiparasitic okufanele siyisebenzise ekati lethu.

Ukuphazamiseka okuncane ukungena ngengozi esweni lehla lawoyela nemikhiqizo yokuhlanza, yingakho sincoma ukuthi ukwenze ngokunakekela, kanye nokuvela kwesifo sikaHorner, umphumela wokuhlanzwa. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuvamile futhi izinzuzo zokuhlanza zidlula izingqinamba.

Ama-acaricides asetshenziswa kakhulu

  • Isihloko se-selamectin (pipette): Njengoba izibungu zidla igazi ne-lymph, noma imuphi umkhiqizo ongena egazini lekati uzomunca wona. I-Selamectin efakwe esikhunjeni se-nape imuncwa ngama-capillaries egazi futhi ifinyelela ukugxila okuhle kakhulu emahoreni ambalwa noma, okungenani, izinsuku ezimbili. Izibungu ziyafa lapho zidla. Umthamo owodwa unganele, kepha kunconywa ukuphinda ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu (isikhathi esinconyiwe somjikelezo wezimbuzane).
  • Ivermectin ebonakalayo: Kukhona i-gel ene-ivermectin, eyenzelwe ukuhlanganisa amandla anamafutha wokuhlanza namandla e-acaricide e-ivermectin. Isetshenziswa njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-7 amasonto ambalwa, kepha ukusebenza kwayo kuya ngokuthi ikati lithambe kanjani nokuthi ungangena ujule kangakanani nge-cannula. Yonke imikhiqizo ingadala ukusabela, ezilwaneni nasebantwini, kepha ivermectin, njengenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu nezifundwayo, ingaba nemininingwane eminingi kuma-hypersensitivities aziwayo. Yize kuphephe kakhulu futhi kusebenza ngempumelelo, kufanele sazi noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona (ukudangala, amathe amakhulu, izinkinga zamehlo, umehluko wosayizi wabafundi, ...)

uma kukhona ukutheleleka kwefungal noma ibhaktheriya okwesibili, kufanele iphathwe ngemikhiqizo ethile. Kukhona ukumiswa okubonakalayo okuhlanganisa ama-antifungal nama-antibiotics. Kwesinye isikhathi sicabanga ukuthi banamandla e-acaricide kepha kungenjalo. Umphumela wayo ekulweni nezibungu yikhono lokuminza kepha ukwelashwa kwesinye isikhathi okufushane futhi kungasinda okunye. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-selamectin pipette kuyadingeka, kuhlangene nokwelashwa kwesifo.

I-Otodectes cynotis ukutheleleka

O obuseduze futhi ngqo kungumzila wokuthelelana. Sonke sizibuze ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi izinyane lekati lethu, elinezinyanga ezimbili kuphela ubudala, libe nezimbuzane. Umama wakhe mhlawumbe wayesevele enenkinga futhi, ebuntwaneni wayidlulisela kuwo wonke udoti. Ngalesi sikhathi, kukhona ukuxhumana okuseduze phakathi kwamazinyane amakati nomama, kufakwa nokuhlanzwa okuqhubekayo, kanti izibungu, kanye nezintwala ezinganeni, akuthathi isikhathi eside ukufinyelela ezindlebeni zawo wonke ama-feline.

Yize bengaphila ngaphandle komsele wezindlebe kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-10, ukutheleleka ngama-fomites (izinto ezifana nezingubo zokulala, njll.) Akunakwenzeka, yize kungavunyelwe. Kodwa-ke, kuzofanele kube yindawo enokuntuleka okukhulu kwenhlanzeko nokutheleleka okunzima.

Sijwayele ukuhlobanisa lezi zinambuzane namakati alahlekile, kepha kujwayelekile ukuthola amakati avela ezinhlotsheni ezinhle kakhulu ezinomthamo omkhulu wama-parasites ezindlebeni zawo, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, akufanele nanini siyinqande le nkinga. Imvamisa bahlupheka iminyaka futhi bangadidaniswa nemfihlo ejwayelekile ye-waxy yamakati anoboya: Persian, exotic ...

Ngabe izibungu emakati zingangenwa yizinja?

Uma kukhona ukusondelana okuhle phakathi kwenja nekati futhi uma bechitha usuku ndawonye, ​​bedlala, belele futhi begonene, kufanele hlola izindlebe zazo zonke izilwane zakho. Ungakhohlwa ama-ferrets!

Ngabe abantu bangabamba futhi izibungu zekati?

Isilonda esidliwayo emzimbeni singabonakala ezingalweni ngokuthintana ngqo, kodwa futhi kufanele futhi kube yindawo engcolile kakhulu nokutheleleka ngokweqile. Akulahlwa ezimweni zokugcwala kwamakati noma lapho umuntu enakho ukuzwela ngokweqile I- izinyocynotis futhi ngeshwa waba nenhlanhla yokuhlangana nezinye izimbuzane ezilahlekile.

Ezinye izibungu emakati

Kafushane, siyakhombisa ezinye izibungu ezivamile lokho kungathinta amakati ethu, okungajwayelekile ngokulingana, kepha okubaluleke ngokulinganayo:

  • I-Demodex cati ne-Demodex cati:ikati ledemodex yilokho okuboniswe ngenhla, ngenkathi demodex cati ingavela ku-ceruminous otitis emakati, yize iqhathaniswa ne- Ama-Demodex Kennels ezinjeni akuvamile kakhulu. Imvamisa idala i-otitis elinganiselayo, kepha enewayidi eningi ephuzi, ngisho nasemakati aphilile (inesibopho se-feline otodemodicosis). Iphendula kahle ekwelashweni okuchazwe ngenhla, kepha ukwanda kwayo ngokweqile noma okuthinta umzimba wonke kungahle kuhlotshaniswe nokwehla kwezokuvikela noma ukucindezelwa komzimba okumele kulungiswe.
  • UCati Notoheders: Le mite idala lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "i-head's mange noma i-notohedral mange" futhi ifaniswa ne- Ama-Sarcopts scabiei ezinjeni maqondana nomjikelezo wempilo nesenzo. Itheleleka ngokuxhumana okuqondile futhi izilonda ekuqaleni zitholakala ngqo ekhanda nasentanyeni, lapho ukulunywa okunamandla komlomo kuyinto eshaya phambili. Ukulimala kwesibili akunakugwenywa. Kujwayelekile kakhulu emakati ekoloni futhi ukwelashwa kwalawa macala kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwe-ivermectin ekudleni masonto onke amasonto ambalwa. Inkinga ayikaze yazi ukuthi ngabe ikati liyidlile yini noma selithathe imithamo eminingi. Kumakati asezindlini athintekile, ukwelashwa ngokulwa nezinye izibungu okukhulunyiwe nakho kuzosebenza (isibonelo, selamectin). Sincoma ukuthi uthinte le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal ekhuluma ngomange emakati.
  • Cheyletella: Inkwethu yokuhamba noma isikhutha soboya esingabonakala kalula ezinjeni, emakati kanye nonogwaja. Izindebe zale mite ziyayivumela ukuthi izinamathisele ukondla uketshezi lwezicubu. Kukhona labo ababaqhathanisa "nesihlalo esikhwelekayo" lapho befundwa ngokuningiliziwe. izimpawu "inkwethu" futhi ukulunywa futhi izindlela zokwelapha ziyefana nezinye. Ezinja, i-fipronil ingasetshenziswa.

Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.