-Delile
- yini ubuthongo
- Ungazilungiselela kanjani izilwane zokulala ubusika bonke
- izilwane ezilala kakhulu
- Bear ubuthongo basebusika?
- Amanye amasu wokuzijwayeza ukubanda kwemvelo
Sekuyiminyaka eminingi ukufika kobusika kube yinselelo ezinhlotsheni eziningi. Ukusweleka kokudla kuhambisana nezinguquko ezinkulu emazingeni okushisa kwasongela ukusinda kwezilwane ezindaweni ezibandayo nezipholile.
Njengoba imvelo ihlale ikhombisa ukuhlakanipha kwayo, lezi zilwane zithuthukise amandla okuzivumelanisa nokugcina ukulingana komzimba wazo futhi zisinda emakhazeni aqatha. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi yi-hibernation lokhu kunquma ukongiwa kwezinhlobo eziningana. Ukuqonda kangcono yini ubuthongo nokuthi yini i- izilwane zokulala, sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke nokufunda le ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal.
yini ubuthongo
Njengoba sishilo, ubusika basebusika buqukethe ubuhlakani obuguqukayo athuthukiswe yizinhlobo ezithile ngesikhathi sokuvela kwawo, ukuze asinde ezinguweni ezibandayo nezesimo sezulu ezenzeka ebusika.
Izilwane ezilala ubuthongo a isikhathi se-hypothermia esilawulwayoNgakho-ke, izinga lokushisa komzimba wakho lihlala lizinzile futhi lingaphansi kokujwayelekile. Phakathi nezinyanga zokulala ubusika bonke, umzimba wakho uhlala usesimweni se ukukhathala, yehlisa ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwamandla akho, isilinganiso senhliziyo yakho nesokuphefumula.
Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kuyamangaza kangangokuba isilwane kaningi sibonakala sifile. Isikhumba sakho sizizwa sipholile lapho usithinta, ukugaya kwakho kumile, izidingo zakho zomzimba zimisiwe okwesikhashana, futhi kunzima ukubona ukuphefumula kwakho. Ngokufika kwentwasahlobo, isilwane siyavuka, siphinde sithole umsebenzi waso wokujwayela umzimba futhi silungiselele i- isikhathi sokukhwelana.
Ungazilungiselela kanjani izilwane zokulala ubusika bonke
Vele, ukulala ubusika kuletha ukungakwazi ukufuna nokudla izakhamzimba ezidingekayo ukuze usinde. Ngakho-ke, izilwane ezilala ubusika bonke kumele ilungiselele kahle ukusinda ngalesi sikhathi.
Emasontweni noma ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ubusika, lezi zinhlobo ukwandisa ukudla nsuku zonke. Lokhu kuziphatha kubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamafutha nezakhi zomzimba ezivumela isilwane ukuthi siphile ngesikhathi sokunciphisa umzimba.
Futhi, izilwane ezifukamela ubuthongo zivame shintsha ijazi lakho noma balungise izidleke lapho bacasha khona ngezinto zokuvikela ukusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba wabo. Lapho kufika ubusika, bakhosela futhi bahlale benganyakazi esimweni esivumela ukuthi bonge amandla omzimba.
izilwane ezilala kakhulu
THE ukulala ubusika bonke ivame kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezinegazi elifudumele, kodwa ibuye ithwalwe ezinye izilwane ezinwabuzelayo, njengezingwenya, ezinye izinhlobo zezibankwa nezinyoka. Kutholakale nokuthi izinhlobo ezithile ezifana nezikelemu ezihlala ngaphansi komhlaba ezindaweni ezibandayo zithola ukwehla okubalulekile ekushiseni komzimba nasekusebenzeni komzimba.
Phakathi kwezilwane ezilala kakhulu, okulandelayo kuvela:
- Izimbila;
- Izingwejeje phansi;
- Ama-Voles;
- AmaHamsters;
- AmaHedgehogs;
- Amalulwane.
Bear ubuthongo basebusika?
Isikhathi eside inkolelo ethwala ubuthongo obukhulu yayinqoba. Nanamuhla kujwayelekile ukuthi lezi zilwane zihlotshaniswa nokulala ubusika emabhayisikobho, ezincwadini nakweminye imisebenzi yezinganekwane. Kepha ngemuva kwakho konke, ibhere lasebusika?
Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi lokho amabhere awahlangabezani nokulala ubusika bangempela njengezinye izilwane ezishiwo. Kulezi zilwane ezincelisayo ezinkulu nezisindayo, le nqubo izodinga izindleko ezinkulu zamandla ukuzinzisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba wazo ngokufika kwentwasahlobo. Izindleko ze-metabolic bezingazinzile isilwane, okubeka ukusinda kwaso engcupheni.
Eqinisweni, amabhere angena esifundeni esibiziwe ukulala ebusika. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi ukushisa komzimba wabo kwehla ngama-degree ambalwa ngenkathi belala isikhathi eside emihumeni yabo. Izinqubo zifana kakhulu kangangokuba izazi eziningi zisho igama le- ubuthongo basebusika njengegama elifanayoukulala ubusika bonke, kepha awafani ncamashi.
Akunandaba ngombono wezazi ezibiza inqubo nge-hibernation noma cha, inezici ezahlukahlukene uma kukhulunywa ngamabhere.[1], njengoba zingalahlekelwa amandla okubona indawo ezungezile, njengezinye izinhlobo zezilwane ezifukamela ubusika. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukusho lokho akuwona wonke amabhere adinga noma angenza le nqubo.
Ibhele le-panda, ngokwesibonelo, alinaso lesi sidingo ngoba ukudla kwalo, ngokususelwa ekungenisweni kofalo, akusivumeli ukuba libe namandla adingekayo okungena kulesi simo sokungasebenzi. Kukhona namabhere angenza inqubo kepha angakwenzi, njengebhere elimnyama lase-Asia, konke kuncike ekutheni kutholakala ukudla okungakanani phakathi nonyaka.
Sazise uma usuvele wazi ngalo mehluko phakathi kokulala ebusika nokulala ubusika uma kwenzeka amabhere. Futhi, uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngamabhere nasebusika, thola ku-Animal Expert ukuthi ibhere lasezindaweni eziphakeme lisinda kanjani emakhazeni, lapho sikukhombisa khona imibono nezinkolelo ezimbalwa, awukwazi ukukulahla.
Amanye amasu wokuzijwayeza ukubanda kwemvelo
I-Hibernation akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokuziphatha eguquguqukayo izilwane ezikhula ngayo ukuze zisinde ekwahlukaneni kwesimo sezulu nokusweleka kokudla. Ezinye izinambuzane, isibonelo, zithola uhlobo oluthile lwe isikhathi esibucayi, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-diapause, ebalungiselela izimo ezingezinhle njengokuntuleka kokudla namanzi.
Izimuncagazi eziningi zinokuvinjelwa kokukhula kwazo, okubizwa nge-hypobiosis, okusebenza ngesikhathi sonyaka esibanda kakhulu noma esomile kakhulu. Izinyoni nemikhomo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ziyakhula isimilo sokufuduka ezibavumela ukuthi bathole ukudla nezindawo ezithandekayo ekusindeni kwabo unyaka wonke.
Uma inqubo ye-hibernation ikwenze wafuna ukwazi ngokuzivumelanisa nezidalwa eziphilayo endaweni ezihlala kuyo, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka enye indatshana yethu ngalesi sihloko.